自主學習手冊遼寧少年兒童出版社八年級英語譯林版
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一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞
1. More and more f (外國的) people try to use chopsticks. However, they may have trouble picking up food with only two sticks.
2. One thing that makes Tai Chi popular is its value in health. As you move, you breathe deeply and naturally, paying attention to your body.
3. Zhusuan is a symbol (象征) of the wisdom of Chinese people, but it has lost its role in the 21st century as the world d so fast.
4. "Mengzi's mother makes three moves" tells a story about a mother who did what she could to o the best environment to her child.
5. In the d (戲劇) club, I would read scripts, memorize lines, and bring a scene to life.
答案:1. foreign
解析:“外國的”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是foreign,修飾名詞people,符合語境。
2. attention
解析:pay attention to是固定短語,意為“注意”,此處指關(guān)注自己的身體,符合語境。
3. develops
解析:根據(jù)句意“隨著世界發(fā)展如此之快”,可知此處用develop,主語the world是第三人稱單數(shù),時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以填develops。
4. offer
解析:根據(jù)句意“母親盡她所能給孩子提供最好的環(huán)境”,offer sth. to sb.表示“給某人提供某物”,to后接動詞原形,所以填offer。
5. drama
解析:“戲劇”對應(yīng)的英文單詞是drama,修飾名詞club,符合語境。
二、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子
1. 現(xiàn)如今,很多孩子不知道如何自己做家務(wù)。
Nowadays, p o do not know how to do housework b t .
2. 為了使得學生能更加意識到掌握生活技巧的重要性,國務(wù)院發(fā)布了指導(dǎo)方針。
To make students a o i of mastering life skills, the State Council releases the guidelines.
3. 指導(dǎo)方針鼓勵學校提供給學生不同的關(guān)于勞動教育的課程。
The guidelines encourage schools o d p t students about labour education.
4. 許多家庭也都認為從小培養(yǎng)好習慣是重要的。
Many families also think it is .
5. 學生們非常期待能嘗試一下,并且掌握有用的生活技巧。
Students will l f t h a t and master useful life skills.
答案:1. plenty of children ; by themselves
解析:“很多”用plenty of表示;“自己”用by themselves,主語是children,為復(fù)數(shù),所以反身代詞用themselves。
2. be more aware of the importance
解析:“意識到……的重要性”是be aware of the importance of...,符合語境。
3. to offer different programmes to
解析:encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓勵某人做某事”,“提供給學生不同的課程”是offer different programmes to students,所以填to offer different programmes to。
4. important to develop good habits from an early age
解析:“培養(yǎng)好習慣”是develop good habits,“從小”是from an early age,符合語境。
5. look forward to having a go
解析:“期待做某事”是look forward to doing sth.,“嘗試一下”是have a go,所以填look forward to having a go。
三、短文填空:閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空
There are many fun clubs in schools and (1) u (university) around the world!
Let's take a look.
In the UK, there are Lego clubs for kids (2) f 5 (3) t 12 years old. I once worked as a teaching assistant in the UK and helped (help) a few children with learning (4) d (difficulty) in the Lego club. At the clubs, kids can choose (5) (build) Lego sets (樂高套裝). They can follow instructions (6) making their own things. This can not only help kids work on their science (7) s (skill) but also master math skills.
In the USA, there's a fun club called the academic (學術(shù)的) team or quiz bowl. I was in the club at high school for years. In quiz club, high school and college students try (8) (talk) about questions about many topics. These topics can be books, history, science, math, sports and more.
答案:1. universities
解析:and連接并列成分,前面是schools,為復(fù)數(shù),所以此處university也用復(fù)數(shù)形式universities。
2. to
解析:from...to...表示“從……到……”,所以填to。
3. helped
4. difficulties
解析:learning difficulties表示“學習困難”,difficulty是可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5. to build
解析:choose to do sth.表示“選擇做某事”,所以填to build。
6. for
解析:follow instructions for doing sth.表示“按照做某事的說明”,符合語境,所以填for。
7. skills
解析:skill是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式skills。
8. to talk
解析:try to do sth.表示“盡力做某事”,符合語境,所以填to talk。
9. thinking;
10. fastest