自主學(xué)習(xí)手冊遼寧少年兒童出版社八年級英語譯林版
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一、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成下列短文
Nancy’s school is in London.In her school, there are many interesting subjects to choose from, such as d________ and foreign languages. For them, learning Chinese may not be as simple as learning F________ or German, but they are looking f________ to having a go. The arts are also as important as languages, Maths and Science. Time flies when they are enjoying school!
Tomoya is a J________ student. Japan is one of the countries with the most e________ in the world, so their school o________ different safety programmes to teach them how to s________ in the face of danger. Their school also pays a lot of a________ to food education. In this way, they are more a________ of the importance of a healthy diet. Cleaning is another important tradition, this helps them d________ good habits from an early age.
答案：1. drama
解析：根據(jù)“interesting subjects”“foreign languages”可知此處指藝術(shù)類或其他學(xué)科，drama“戲劇”、dance“舞蹈”、drawing“繪畫”等均符合。
2. French
解析：根據(jù)“German”可知此處指語言，F(xiàn)rench“法語”符合語境。
3. forward
解析：look forward to“期待”，固定短語。
4. Japanese
解析：根據(jù)“Tomoya”“Japan”可知是“日本學(xué)生”，Japanese“日本的”。
5. earthquakes
解析：日本是地震多發(fā)國家，earthquake“地震”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式earthquakes。
6. offers
解析：school offers different safety programmes“學(xué)校提供不同的安全課程”，offer“提供”，主語school為第三人稱單數(shù)，用offers。
7. survive
解析：teach them how to survive in the face of danger“教他們?nèi)绾卧谖ｋU(xiǎn)面前生存”，survive“生存”。
8. attention
解析：pay attention to“關(guān)注”，固定短語。
9. aware
解析：be aware of“意識到”，固定短語。
10. develop
解析：develop good habits“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”，help sb. do sth.，用動詞原形develop。
二、微寫作: Which school life do you like better, a British school life or a Japanese school life? Why? (At least 3-5 sentences)
________
________
________
________
________
________
答案：I prefer British school life better. British schools offer many interesting subjects like drama and foreign languages, which can help students develop different interests. They also value the arts as much as languages and sciences, providing a balanced education. In addition, students there seem to have more freedom to choose subjects they like, making school life more enjoyable. I think such a learning environment can help me grow in a more all-round way.
三、完形填空
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded (被視為) as a(n) ________ to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to ________ good marks in their tests. They have a lot of homework every day and the tests are a ________ problem. Sometimes, some of them are even made to go to remedial (補(bǔ)習(xí)的) classes after school.
Singaporean students study hard, but they have a lot of fun after class. Do you want to know what ________ they like to do after class? They can ________ all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing.
In their free time, most students like to watch films. Hollywood movies are very popular among them. They also like the movies made in Hong Kong and Singapore, ________ they can understand them very well. Some of the students also ________ their free time using the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer and video games. They ________ go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. They can have a good ________ there.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy, but it is very ________.
( ) 1. A. advertisement B. award C. book D. ticket
( ) 2. A. match B. get C. small D. little
( ) 3. A. short B. big C. get D. take
( ) 4. A. activities B. photos C. jobs D. abilities
( ) 5. A. grow up B. take part in C. prepare for D. take care of
( ) 6. A. but B. though C. and D. because
( ) 7. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
( ) 8. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardly
( ) 9. A. time B. money C. food D. sleep
( ) 10. A. boring B. difficult C. colorful D. healthy
答案：1. D
解析：a ticket to success“成功的門票”，固定搭配，意為良好的教育被視為未來成功的門票。
2. C
解析：get good marks“取得好成績”，固定短語。
3. B
解析：根據(jù)“They have a lot of homework every day”可知考試是一個(gè)“大”問題，big“大的”。
4. A
解析：根據(jù)下文“sports and games, music and dance...”可知是“活動”，activities“活動”。
5. B
解析：take part in all kinds of sports“參加各種運(yùn)動”，符合語境。
6. D
解析：“they can understand them very well”是喜歡香港和新加坡電影的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
7. D
解析：spend time doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，主語students，用spend。
8. B
解析：前文講了學(xué)生課后的活動，有時(shí)“去咖啡館等”，用sometimes “有時(shí)”。
9. B
解析：在咖啡館等地方能有一次愉快的散步（walk），符合語境。
10. C
解析：根據(jù)前文描述學(xué)習(xí)努力且課后活動豐富，可知生活是“多彩的”，colorful“多彩的”。
