學(xué)典四川九年級(jí)英語人教版
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五、任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。
Around 20 years ago I was living in Seattle. I couldn't find a satisfying job. I had been through many job interviews with no luck. I was driving a school bus and living with friends to save money.
One day, while driving through a countryside neighborhood, I felt anger inside me and thought. "Why has my life become so hard?!" Then I pulled the bus over to drop off a little girl. As she passed, she handed me an earring. It had the words "BE HAPPY" painted on it.
It hit me. I had been paying attention to what was wrong with my life rather than what was right! I decided to make a list of 50 things I was thankful for.
At first, it was hard, then it got easier. One day I decided to list 75. That night I got a phone call from the manager (經(jīng)理) of a large hospital. About a year earlier, I had designed a college course on how to deal with stress. She asked me if I would do a one-day seminar (研討會(huì)) for 200 hospital workers. I said yes and got a job.
My day with the hospital workers was great. The seminar was successful and I got many more days of work. I know that I was successful that day because I changed my attitude (態(tài)度) to gratitude (感恩).
I spent all the next year doing training workshops all around Seattle and then decided to fly to Scotland. One month later I met my wonderful Scottish wife and best friend of 15 years now.
1. How was the writer's life according to the first paragraph?
2. What influence did the words on the earring have on the writer?
3. What was the writer's job after he got the earring?
4. What actually changed the writer's life?
5. When your life is not going well, what do you do to get out of it?
答案：1. He couldn't find a satisfying job, had many unsuccessful job interviews, was driving a school bus and living with friends to save money.
2. It made him realize he had been paying attention to what was wrong with his life rather than what was right and decided to make a list of things he was thankful for.
3. He did training workshops (or: He did a one-day seminar for 200 hospital workers and then got many more days of work doing training workshops).
4. Changing his attitude to gratitude.
5. (Open answer) For example, I will try to find the positive things in my life and change my attitude. / I will talk to my friends or family for help.
解析：
1. 第一段提到作者找不到滿意的工作，多次面試失敗，開校車，和朋友住在一起省錢，據(jù)此總結(jié)即可。
2. 耳環(huán)上的“BE HAPPY”讓作者意識(shí)到自己一直關(guān)注生活中的不好，而不是好的方面，于是決定列感恩清單，根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容回答。
3. 作者得到耳環(huán)后，先是為醫(yī)院工作人員做研討會(huì)，之后做培訓(xùn)工作坊，據(jù)此回答。
4. 文中提到“I know that I was successful that day because I changed my attitude to gratitude”，說明改變生活的是對(duì)感恩的態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變。
5. 這是開放性問題，結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，合理回答即可，例如尋找生活中的積極事物，改變態(tài)度，或向朋友家人求助等。
