四、閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容選擇最佳選項。
A young woman from South China's Guangxi Province has helped the local farmers sell their kumquats through live streaming (直播) in online shops and also created many job opportunities (機會). Lai Yuanyuan comes from a small village in Guangxi. Like many other people in the village, her parents used to sell their farm products at a low price because it was difficult for them to get the products to the market. After coming back from her studies in the Republic of Korea in 2018, Lai began to consider what she could do to improve the local farmers' life. Lai decided to make her idea come true when she found that their future must depend on live trade and the fast growing express delivery (快遞) industry. So she set up her own online shop and later made a brand (品牌) of local kumquats in 2019. Then she started to sell farm products through live streaming which makes a direct way for customers to trade with the farmers. In this way, they can greatly reduce (簡化) the selling steps. Besides, live streaming is really easy to learn for the farmers. With the improvement of kumquats' quality, the turnover (營業額) of her online shop has increased a lot in the past few years. Thanks to her efforts, now the local people have a good market and become richer than before. Except for providing the local people with job opportunities, she has also encouraged some young people to return to Fule and build their own business in these years.
( )1. What was the main problem of the villagers in Lai Yuanyuan's hometown?
A. They had too many kumquats to sell.
B. They couldn't reach the market easily.
C. They didn't know how to grow kumquats well.
( )2. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?
A. Why did Lai decide to sell kumquats online?
B. How did the villagers improve the quality of their kumquats?
C. What did the villagers need to learn to sell their kumquats online?
( )3. What is the correct order of Lai's experiences?
① having a good market
② setting up an online shop
③ finishing her study in the Republic of Korea
④ selling kumquats through live streaming
A. ②③①④
B. ③④②①
C. ③②④①
( )4. Which of the following blanks can be filled with the underlined word "efforts"?
A. The team's success largely depended on her ______.
B. We are buying some things to make ______ for the party.
C. My parents gave me lots of ______ on how to choose my future job.
( )5. What is the best title for this passage?
A. The Influence of Live Streaming
B. The Development of a Poor Village
C. A Young Woman Changed Her Villagers' Life
答案:1. B
解析:根據短文第二段“her parents used to sell their farm products at a low price because it was difficult for them to get the products to the market”可知,村民的主要問題是農產品難以到達市場,即“couldn't reach the market easily”,選B。
2. A
解析:短文第三段提到“After coming back from her studies in the Republic of Korea in 2018, Lai began to consider what she could do to improve the local farmers' life. Lai decided to make her idea come true when she found that their future must depend on live trade and the fast growing express delivery industry”,解釋了她決定在線銷售金桔的原因,A選項在文中被回答;B選項“如何提高金桔質量”和C選項“村民需要學習什么”文中未提及,選A。
3. C
解析:根據短文第三段“After coming back from her studies in the Republic of Korea in 2018”(③),第四段“So she set up her own online shop... in 2019”(②),“Then she started to sell farm products through live streaming”(④),第五段“Thanks to her efforts, now the local people have a good market”(①),順序為③②④①,選C。
4. A
解析:“efforts”意為“努力”。A選項“團隊的成功很大程度上取決于她的努力”符合;B選項“make efforts for the party”搭配不當,應為“prepare for”;C選項“gave me lots of efforts”搭配錯誤,應為“advice”,選A。
5. C
解析:短文主要講述了Lai Yuanyuan幫助家鄉村民通過直播銷售金桔,改善生活的故事,C選項“一個年輕女子改變了村民的生活”最符合主旨;A選項“直播的影響”范圍過大;B選項“貧困村的發展”未突出主人公,選C。