單元自測(cè)試卷青島出版社九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教版
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五、綜合語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面的短文,按照句子的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
Dear Annie,
Everyone thinks I am so lucky to have parents who are always 1
spending
(spend) their time with me. I don't feel that way, though. Mom and Dad have made many rules at home. For example, they don't allow me 2 (have) fun with friends on weekends. I have to stay at home, busy with endless homework. They are watching over me all the time. I want to take part 3 the after-class activities I'm interested in, but they think that all the activities are 4 (use), but I have to obey them. Can you tell me what I should do?
Tom
答案:1. spending
解析:“are always...”后接現(xiàn)在分詞,構(gòu)成“be always doing sth.”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“總是/一直做某事”,帶有感情色彩,spend的現(xiàn)在分詞為spending,故填spending。
2. to have
答案:to have
解析:“allow sb. to do sth.”(允許某人做某事)是固定搭配,故填to have。
3. in
答案:in
解析:“take part in”(參加)是固定短語(yǔ),后接活動(dòng),故填in。
4. useless
答案:useless
解析:由“but I have to obey them”(但我必須服從)可知,父母認(rèn)為這些活動(dòng)是“無(wú)用的”,“use”的形容詞否定形式為“useless”,故填useless。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your message. It 5
seems
that your parents want to protect you, though you may feel uncomfortable sometimes. Why don't you 6 (have) an honest chat 7 them? Show your parents that you are old enough to take care of 8 (you) and make your own decisions. Express your feelings to them. Then, work together to reach an 9 (agree). Be patient, and I'm sure things 10 (be) better from now on.
Annie
答案:5. seems
解析:“It seems that...”(似乎……)是固定句型,主語(yǔ)“It”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),seem用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式seems,故填seems。
6. have
答案:6. have
解析:“Why don't you do sth.?”(你為什么不做某事?)是提建議的句型,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填have。
7. with
答案:7. with
解析:“chat with sb.”(和某人聊天)是固定搭配,故填with。
8. yourself
答案:8. yourself
解析:“take care of”的賓語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)“you”一致,用反身代詞“yourself”(你自己),故填yourself。
9. agreement
答案:9. agreement
解析:“an”后接名詞,“agree”的名詞形式為“agreement”(協(xié)議,一致),“reach an agreement”(達(dá)成協(xié)議),故填agreement。
10. will be
答案:10. will be
解析:“from now on”(從現(xiàn)在起)表示將來(lái)時(shí)間,句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動(dòng)詞原形”,故填will be。
六、選詞填空(共7小題,計(jì)7分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每空1詞,有兩個(gè)多余。
often seldom themselves feelings understanding children so and more
The generation gap (代溝) has become a serious problem. I read a report about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed 1
themselves
after a disagreement with their parents. I think this is because they don't 2 have a talk with each other. Some parents spend more time on work, so they have little time to stay with their 3 . As time passes, they both feel that they don't have common topics to talk about. I think parents should spend 4 time with their children to get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your 5 to your parents. They are the people who love you, 6 tell them your thoughts. In this way, you can have a better 7 of each other. Do you think so?
答案:1. themselves
解析:“killed”后接反身代詞,表示“自殺”,“children”對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞為“themselves”,故填themselves。
2. often
答案:2. often
解析:“don't...have a talk”(不……交談),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,代溝問(wèn)題源于“不經(jīng)常交談”,“often”(經(jīng)常)符合,“seldom”(很少)本身表否定,與“don't”重復(fù),故填often。
3. children
答案:3. children
解析:“parents spend more time on work”(父母花更多時(shí)間在工作上),所以沒(méi)時(shí)間陪“孩子”,“their”后接名詞“children”,故填children。
4. more
答案:4. more
解析:前文提到“have little time”(幾乎沒(méi)時(shí)間),此處應(yīng)建議父母花“更多”時(shí)間,“more”(更多的)符合,故填more。
5. feelings
答案:5. feelings
解析:“show your...”(展示你的……)給父母,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)是“感受,情感”,“feelings”(感情)符合,故填feelings。
6. so
答案:6. so
解析:“They are the people who love you”(他們是愛(ài)你的人)與“tell them your thoughts”(告訴他們你的想法)之間是因果關(guān)系,“so”(所以)表結(jié)果,故填so。
7. understanding
答案:7. understanding
解析:“have a better...”(有更好的……),“understanding”(理解)符合語(yǔ)境,“have a better understanding of each other”(更好地理解彼此),故填understanding。