閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A poor farmer had a friend was famous for the apple he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a(n) and told him to it home. The farmer was with the gift, but when he got home he did not know to plant it.
He was that if he planted the tree the road, the fruit would be stolen. If he planted the tree in one of his field, his neighbors would come and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.
he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. The farmer was very of what he did. However, as time went on, he found that the tree didn’t any fruit. He didn’t know without and good soil, the tree soon after he planted it.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a place. "What's the difference?" the farmer said . "If I had planted the tree near the road, would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my field, my neighbors would have come and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit."
"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have the fruit. Now you not only have robbed every one the fruit, but also you have a good apple tree!"
1.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
2.A. beautiful B. wonderful C. bad D. usual
3.A. apple B. tree C. book D. shovel
4.A. bring B. fetch C. take D. reach
5.A. careful B. sad C. pleased D. busy
6.A. what B. how C. why D. where
7.A. confused B. happy C. afraid D. puzzled
8.A. near B. on C. in D. down
9.A. at night B. during their spare time C. at their convenience D. at noon
10.A. Gradually B. Finally C. Exactly D. Actually
11.A. worried B. concerned C. embarrassed D. proud
12.A. take B. develop C. bear D. get
13.A. air B. sunlight C. water D. rain
14.A. ruined B. stopped C. destroyed D. died
15.A. strange B. special C. poor D. ill
16.A. angrily B. confidently C. seriously D. happily
17.A. neighbors B. strangers C. children D. farmers
18.A. got B. taken C. enjoyed D. owned
19.A. with B. of C. for D. off
20.A. destroyed B. stopped C. planted D. created
教材全解字詞句篇系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年貴州遵義航天高中高一上期中考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Who taught you to speak English? Your parents, while you were a young child? Your teachers at school ? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was, somehow you have developed an understanding of what is rapidly becoming a truly global language.
There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language and about the same number who have learnt it besides their mother tongue. It is said there are one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.
Is this a good thing, or a bad thing? Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures? Or should we worry about the dangers of “mono-culturalism", a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music?
Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary (相反),I would have thought——although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India (where many of them speak at least some English) and Pakistan (the same situation with India)…
If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonald's burgers? Surely not. If English becomes more dominant (占主導地位的), it will kill other languages? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but also one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.
When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic email from a listener in Ireland. "The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe it's like a rose," he said. "But who would ever want their garden just full of roses?"
Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you don't necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, that's fine by me.
1. By saying "Ask the people of India … and Pakistan" (in Paragraph 4), the author is trying to show that _____.
A. speaking the same language doesn't necessarily bring peace
B. wars can destroy the relationship between two countries
C. English doesn't kill other languages
D. English is widely used in the world
2.What does "rose" in the last two paragraphs stand for?
A. The world B. Family
C. Language D. The Earth
3.The author would probably agree that _____.
A. it's very hard to plant many kinds of flowers in a garden
B. it's good for people from other countries to learn English
C. more and more people like to plant roses in their gardens
D. English is easier to learn than other languages
4.This passage is mainly about _____.
A. why English has become a global language
B. how many people in the world speak English
C. how people in the world learn English as a foreign language
D. whether we need to worry about English being a world language
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年吉林長春外國語校高二上期中考英語卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
你的學校要舉行征文比賽，題目為“My Favourite Festival”， 請以此為題寫一篇文章參加比賽，介紹你最喜歡的一個節日。要點如下：
5. 節日的慶祝時間；
6. 節日的象征或傳統食物；
7. 節日的慶祝方式。
注意： 1.詞數100左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
My Favourite Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年廣西柳州鐵路一中高一上段考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
In today’s world, English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world. How can we master the English language? I’d like to give you some good advice.
First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English program Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made.
Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too.
Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.”
1. The writer wants to tell us ____________.
A. the importance of learning English
B. the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside world
C. some good ideas on how to master English
D. the wide use of the English language
2. If we want to learn English, we must first __________.
A. show interest in it
B. enjoy listening to it
C. watch English program on TV
D. practice speaking it
3. When we are learning English, ____________.
A. remember the mistakes and correct them
B. try not to make any mistakes
C. avoid mistakes before making them
D. don’t be afraid of making mistakes
4. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_______________.”
A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it
B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it
C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it
D. You’ll make a mistake after you can correct it
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆江西贛州十三縣市十四校高三上期中聯考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
I was in my first year of college, making friends and enjoying life, but then my whole world turned upside down. I had a heart attack. It felt like someone was stabbing (刺) me in the chest with a knife over and over again.
After three months of rest I went back to college, but then things took a turn for the worse. I was staying at my Nana’s house and woke up in the middle of the night with a terrible pain in my chest. I knew I was having a heart attack again.
I couldn’t even shout for help. Luckily my grandpa was going to the toilet and heard me falling out of bed. If it wasn’t for him, I probably wouldn’t be here.
The two holes in my heart were causing the problems and I needed an operation immediately to repair them. Unfortunately, the surgery didn’t go well and they only managed to repair one of the holes.
When I woke up from the operation, I had a really dry mouth and couldn’t wait to have something to eat and drink. The biggest shock of all came when I was told that I needed a heart transplant and was put on the register. The doctors were stunned at how quickly heart failure came on – it usually takes years, but it took my heart less than six months to get to that stage. My whole world came crashing down, but I stayed strong. It was a choice between crying every day and getting on with my life.
As time went on, life became even harder. I hated feeling weak all the time and needing help with everything. It got to the point where I thought I would never get a new heart. I was diagnosed with depression.
Even though I thought that Christmas 2008 would be my last, I really enjoyed it and even had a good New Year. Everyone was crying for me when the clock struck midnight and they told me to keep fighting.
A week later, I got a call from the doctors saying they’d found a suitable donor (捐贈人). My wish came true and thankfully the operation went well. I spent four hours in surgery where they took out my old heart and put a new one in. When I woke up I burst out crying. I had a second chance at life.
1. What happened when the author was having his second heart attack?
A. He felt less pain than he had during the previous one.
B. He realized what it was and shouted for help in time.
C. He narrowly escaped death thanks to his grandfather.
D. He decided to have an operation to repair the two holes in his heart.
2.When the author learned that he needed a heart transplant, he ______.
A. couldn’t help crying every day
B. chose to continue to fight for his life
C. felt so depressed that he tried to kill himself
D. was so anxious that his heart failure developed very quickly
3. At the beginning of 2009, the author ______.
A. was convinced that the past Christmas had been his last
B. felt blessed and grateful for his second chance at life
C. received a heart transplant but the operation didn’t go well
D. felt hopeless all the time and was diagnosed with depression
4.Which one would be the best title for the text?
A. Choices matter
B. Rebuilding my world
C. Waiting for a new heart
D. The most special Christmas
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年安徽銅陵一中高二上期中考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Jiajia, a third grader who was born with anemia, a medical condition in which there are too few red cells in blood, wrote an affecting article that moved many netizens.
In the article, she shared her biggest wish: to survive so she could take care of her grandparents. Jiajia, 9, currently lives in the city of Suining in Sichuan province. In the article, she writes, "My heart gets heavier each time I see my grandma cry for me. If I ever get to grow up, I will take good care of her."
Jiajia contracted pneumonia when she was 4 months old. Since then, she has required a blood transfusion every two weeks.
After her parents' divorce, her grandparents took her in and faced many challenges in the process of raising her. The girl's article was only 235 words long, and it was handed in as a school assignment.
Nevertheless, Jiajia's words "deeply impressed" her elementary school teacher, who then posted the article online, where it struck a chord with many people.
Up till now, a fund started by teachers at Jiajia's school has reached more than 30,000 RMB, which will be put toward Jiajia's future blood transfusions.
1.What is Jiajia’s biggest wish?
A. to have her parents return
B. to have more netizens read her article
C. to survive
D. to have her grandparents survive
2.Who put the article online?
A. Jiajia
B. Jiajia’s teacher
C. Jiajia’s grandparents
D. Jiajia’s parents
3.How can Jiajia survive?
A. by receiving a blood transfusion every two weeks.
B. by being in hospital every day.
C. by receiving a big operation at once.
D. by being looked after by her parents.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年福建柘榮縣一中等五校高一上期中考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
How did people in ancient China change their luck? Most of them would take the exam, Keju, which began during the Sui Dynasty and lasted for 1,300 years before it was ended in the Qing Dynasty.
Keju, the early “gaokao”, played a very important role in choosing qualified persons to work for the king.
The Keju exams were mainly based on classical literature(文學) and philo- sophy. Poetry was very important in earlier Keju exams, and later Keju focused more on writing.
All candidates had to write an article explaining ideas from those books, which was called Eight Part Essay. Two sentences were required at the start of the article, about the main idea of the title, which was called “to clear the topic”. The exams also focused on more practical matters.
Most candidates in ancient China had to go a long way to the capital city for the exam. As transportation in ancient times was not developed, they usually went to the capital on foot, and some took several months to reach the capital.
The exam was held once every three years and it was made up of four levels: the county examination, provincial examination, academy examination and palace examination. Candidates had to first pass one level in order to take part in the next level. Each examination would take from one to three days to finish, and they were locked in a small room and received cold meals.
On the exam day, candidates had to first go through safety check. They had to let their hair loose so that it could be checked and their trouser legs, shoes and socks, even bottoms were also checked.
1.Keju was held for the kings to .
A. test people’s luck
B. focus more on writing
C. choose the best people in the country
D. write an article explaining ideas from those books
2. What does the underlined word “candidates” probably mean?
A. People who take the exam.
B. People who help choose the qualified persons.
C. People who are officials in the government.
D. People who have a better understanding of the exam.
3.Candidates used to walk to the capital because .
A. they were too poor
B. they didn’t have developed transportation
C. they wanted to build up their body
D. they had much time
4.What do the last two paragraphs tell us?
A. How Keju was organized.
B. Where Keju took place.
C. When people took Keju.
D. What Keju was made up of.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學年廣東實驗中學高二上期中考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
A small group of people around the world have started implanting(移植) microchips to link the body and the computer.
Mr. Donelson and three friends, who had driven 100 miles from their homes in Loockport, New York, to have the implants put in by Dr. Jesse Villemaire, whom they had persuaded to do the work, are part of a small group, about 30 people around the world, who have independently put in microchips into their bodies, according to Web-based reports.
At a shop William Donelson was having a four-millimeter-wide needle put into his left hand. “I’m set,”he said with a deep breath. He watched as the needle pierced(刺穿) the fleshy webbing between his thumb and a microchip was set under his skin. At last he would be able to do what he had long imagined: strengthen his body’s powers through technology.
By putting the chip inside—a radio frequency identification device (RFID)—Mr. Donelson would have at his fingertips the same magic that makes safety gates open with a knock of a card, and bridge and tunnel traffic flow smoothly with an E-Zpass. With a wave of his hand he plans to connect with his computer, open doors and unlock his car.
Implanting the chip was relatively simple task but very meaningful to Mr. Doneselson, a 21-year-old computer networking student so interested in the link between technology and the body that he has data-input jacks(數據輸入插空) inside his body. They might lead to an imagined future when people can be connected directly into computers. His new chip is enclosed in a glass container no bigger than a piece of rice and has a small memory where he has stored the words “Technology”.
Some doctors have done the piercing in people’s homes, and others have implanted chips in their offices after patients signed forms showing the fact that long-term studies have not been done on their safety. Piercers treat the implants much like any other medical operation steps, instructing people to keep the site dry, and advising them that swelling and redness should last a week.
1.With a RFID implanted, which of the following will Mr. Donelson be able to do?
A. Make a safety gate open with a knock of a card.
B. Make bridge and tunnel traffic flow smoothly with an E-Zpass.
C. Open doors and unlock his car with a wave of his hand.
D. Turn his body and brain directly into computers.
2. The underlined word “they” in paragraph 5 refer to “___________”.
A. glass containers
B. implanted computer chips
C. data input jacks
D. computer and networking students
3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. High Tech, Under the Skin
B. A Needle, So Magic
C. Donelson, a Powerful Man
D. Data-input Jacks, Inside the Body
4.We can conclude from the passage that __________________.
A. Mr. Donelson has made a large sum of money by the piercing.
B. the Piercers are people working in the computer field
C. the piercing has no side effect and it will make people intelligent
D. the long term effects of these implants are not yet known
5.What will happen to the site on the body after the operation?
A. There will be swelling and redness.
B. The site will be dry.
C. Nothing will happen at all.
D. The pain will remain for a week.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年江西玉山縣一中高一下第三次考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。
Farming and nature are like two flowers on the same tree. When farming 1._______ (go) against nature, all kinds of environmental problems are the result. In ancient times, when people began using the land, farming was not 2._______ it is today. Early farmers moved around the country. They burnt a part of a forest and used this land for one or two years. When they could no 3.________ (long) grow crops on the land, they moved on and repeated this somewhere else. Agriculture in this way destroys nature and results 4.________ floods and droughts (干旱).
Over the past thirty to thirty-five years, farmers 5. ________ (recognize) some old truths, already known to ancient Chinese farmers. Farming should not go against nature. If the soil is too poor, chemicals can help improve 6.________ and grow better crops, but this may damage or destroy land 7._______ (surround) the farms. Instead, farmers should look for other methods. In the early 16th century, brothers Tan and Xiao Zao of Jiangsu Province bought fields along lakes at 8._______ low price nobody wanted because they were too wet. They built dikes (堤壩) around the fields turning the fields9._______ fish ponds and they became fish farmers. They also planted fruit trees on the dikes and kept chickens and ducks. They were very 10._______ (success) farmers.
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