Question

閱讀下列短文并回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數要求）。

Everyone makes mistakes. How do you react（反應） when a family member, a friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out, complain, or punish. Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes greatly hurt both sides. In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.

Reframe(重組) “MISTAKE”: Change “MISTAKE” into “MIS-TAKE”. Doesn’t that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected. We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.

Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning. Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our “MIS-TAKES” and let others learn from them. Either an individual（個人） or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn’t happen. In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ____________ for learning.

Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself. A mistake may become an opportunity to create a close friend or customer. For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake. They want us to apologize sincerely. With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.

We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes. Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake. If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them. Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don’t make the same mistake again.

1. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________

2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

   ____________________________________________________________________

3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)

____________________________________________________________________

4. Complete the following statement with proper words? (no more than three words).

   If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is ____________________.

   ____________________________________________________________________

5.Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves? (no more than 12 words )

    ___________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.How to deal with mistakes in a better way.

2.A mistake

3. a wonderful opportunity

4.dealt with

5.Because it can prevent them from making the same mistake again.

 

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講了怎樣以一種更好的方法來處理錯誤。

1.本題考查對文章主題的把握，通讀全文總結出主旨，得出正確答案。

2.根據Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected.可知這里 “it”指的是錯誤。

3. 這里想表達事實上，如果錯誤改正的快，并且是以一種創造性的方式，會成為一次機遇。

4.問題被處理的方式。

5.因為它能阻止我們繼續犯同樣的錯誤。。

考點：考查學生的閱讀理解以及概括能力。

點評：認真閱讀文章并概括，注意題目要求中所限定的字數。