Decreasing grain prices along with growing costs of production means Chinese farmers are unlikely to see a significant rise in income next year.
China’s economic planning chief Ma Kai expressed the concern as the government undertakes an ambitious program to improve rural people’s lives.
Grain prices have been dropping since April; and prices of wheat, corn and rice fell 5 per cent from August to October compared with the same period last year, Ma, minister of the National Development and Reform Commission, told an annual meeting on development and reform held over the weekend.
Meanwhile, prices of production materials rose 9.1 per cent year on year during the first 10 months.
The situation makes it difficult to achieve a “new socialist countryside,” which was last week highlighted（引起注意）as a new concept and “common action” of the whole Party and nation.
Vice-Minister of Agriculture Yin Chengjie also said China’s entry to the World Trade Organization also creates hurdles for income rises for the country’s 780 million farmers.
Farmers’ income is expected to increase by 5 per cent this year, hitting the target set by the central government at the beginning of this year.
Last year, per capita net income（個人平均純收入）of Chinese farmers reached 2,936 yuan (US$362), up 6.8 per cent year on year, and the highest increase since 1997.
Ma also said China would continue to seek fast, steady economic growth in 2012 but more efforts will be made to deal with the challenges brought about by overheating in some industrial sectors (區(qū)域).
(from China Daily, December 5, 2011)
1.The writer thinks it difficult to achieve a “new socialist countryside” because _____.
A. grain prices decrease and production costs grow
B. “new socialist countryside” is a new concept
C. prices of production materials rose 9.1 percent
D. many farmers are working in industrial sectors
2.The underlined word “hurdles” in Paragraph 6 means _____ .
A. promotion B. fear
C. difficulties D. possibility
3.From1997 to 2011, the highest increase in farmers’ income was achieved in _____.
A. 2009 B. 2010 C. 2011 D. 2008
科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年湖北襄陽市四校高二上期中聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When a customer came into a Mexican restaurant in Georgia with an unusual request, a selfless waiter didn’t hesitate(猶豫) to help him out.
A disabled man with no hands who ordered a meal at Cinco cle Mayo Mexican Grill in Douglasville on Sunday afternoon hoped someone might be able to help him eat his lunch.
Server Alex Ruiz, 22, was more than happy to help as he sat opposite from the man and helped him enjoy his meal.
The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruiz’s workmates, Crystal Figueroa. She posted it on the restaurant’s Facebook page.
“He’s a great person,” Figuero, 24, whose father manages the restaurant, said.
“He’s always so nice, and the fact that he just came out of nowhere and helped a man he doesn’t even know have a meal says everything. That just shows the person that he is.
One of Figueroa’s friends, Reginald Widener, also witnessed the moment and posted the photo on his Facebook page.
“This seriously hit me right in the soul,” Widener wrote.
The waiters did not get the name of the man. He had never eaten in the restaurant before, according to Figueroa. But Ruiz jumped at the chance to help.
“I just feel like people should see that there’re still good people out there,” Figueroa said. “It was just a happy moment.”
1.Why did Alex Ruiz help the man eat his lunch?
A. The man was rich.
B. The man had no hands.
C. They knew each other.
D. He is Alex Ruiz’s father.
2.How many people posted the photo on the Internet?
A. Two.B. One.C. No one.D. Many.
3.What’s the relationship between Alex and Figueroa?
A. They are friends.
B. They are family.
C. Figueroa is Alex’s boss.
D. They are workmates.
4.What kind of person is Alex?
A. He hopes people to find something good in life.
B. He likes working on Sundays.
C. He is ready to help others.
D. He likes to post photos onto Facebook.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年寧夏高二上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完成句子
根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Many a performer _______________ （disturb）to hear the result of the competition yesterday.
2.Not only all the students but also the teacher _________________(observe) the star move up to now.
3.______________ (rid) each person in the world of hunger is the dream of all the nations.
4.It is no good _________________( focus) your attention on such a meaningless thing for 3 hours.
5.Tom’s ________________(star) in the movie astonished many people around him greatly.
6.The stranger entered the office without ___________________(invite) to it.
7.I failed in the last exam. I really regret not __________________ (study) hard.
8.When he came into the sitting room, he found his father ________________ (entertain) his guests to some fruit.
9. __________________(struggle) for two decades, Mr Smith is a successful businessman.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年山東淄博六中高二上期中英語卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
1.Hearing what the boy said, we felt _______________( confuse) and looked at each other.
2._______________( compare) with that old computer, the new one is smaller but works faster.
3.Jack, ______________brother works in our company, is going to give us a talk on how to learn English.
4.One of the __________________( require) for a fire is that the material be heated to its burning temperature.
5.His speech is very important, ______________it is short.
6.The public were shocked when they heard the president ___________ ( murder)
7.The Chinese people are determined _________________( fight) all the difficulties to realize the Chinese dream.
8.There were lively New Year _______________________( celebrate) all over the town.
9.We had to be patient because it would be some time ___________we got the full results.
10.When I called his name, he rose ________his feet and smiled at me.
11.They try to protect __________________( danger) animals, such as Tibetan antelope.
12.I ________________( hope) that our volleyball team could win, but it didn’t.
13.This is the village _____________we visited last year.
14.____________ was Tom who helped the disabled girl to go across the street.
15.In the last few years, China has made great achievements in environmental ______________________( protect).
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆廣西桂林市高三11月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
假如你是李華,你的美國網(wǎng)友Jack想?yún)⒓右粰n娛樂節(jié)目中國新歌聲（Sing！China），請你根據(jù)所給要點提示給他寫一封回信,告知相關(guān)事宜。
要點提示：
1. 簡單介紹中國新歌聲：普通人展示才藝的舞臺，深受觀眾喜愛；吸引了世界各地的歌唱愛好者。
2. 參賽選手展示才藝：演唱、創(chuàng)作歌曲等；
3. 報名：網(wǎng)上提前報名；
4. 建議：學(xué)一些簡單的漢語。
注意：1.字數(shù)100字左右； 2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫; 3.書寫整潔。
參考詞匯：參賽選手 participant
Dear Jack,
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河北衡水中學(xué)高三上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
短文中共有10處語言錯誤，每行中最多兩處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在此處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出增加的詞; 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉;
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計分。
My parents decided try a new Western restaurant last weekend, so I went with them. The evening started well and the menu looks good. I had soup with my starter but the waiter didn't bring a spoon so it was getting a bit cold after I could eat it. Then, for our main course, I had a piece of beef. Besides, I couldn't cut the beef because of my knife wasn't very good. For my dessert I had a apple pie but I didn't have a fork or a spoon so I ate them with my fingers! What a terribly experience!
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆河北衡水中學(xué)高三上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Back in 2003 an 86-year-old man drove his Buick through a crowded farmers’ market. Nine people were killed. More than fifty-four people were hurt, fourteen with serious injuries. When he finally stopped, the 86-year-old man got out his car and screamed at people to get out of the way. No alcohol or drugs were found in his system. Apparently, he was just old and confused.
This is a frightening accident, and it is not a rare one. There are many examples of elderly drivers driving into swimming pools, houses, storefronts, or worse.
In our teenage years, we all heard “driving is not a right; it’s a privilege.” That is still true, and there comes an age when driving is no longer a privilege that can be allowed. After a certain age, eyesight and dementia(癡呆) are very serious concerns. Undoubtedly, these age-related problems affect some older adults’ driving ability. By the time a person is between eighty-five and ninety years old, his or her driving privilege should be examined.
Licensing laws vary greatly from state to state, and it’s time for a national law on the maximum age limit for driving. The motivation for this law is safety. Another option is to start with laws that ban anyone over the age of eighty-five from driving after sundown, because driving conditions are not as safe as daylight hours. Still another option that may allow elderly drivers to continue driving could be new technology like a voice warning system that cautions drivers on busy streets or at traffic lights. Finally, since there are laws against driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs, shouldn’t some prescription drugs also be included? The average age of 85-year-old is undoubtedly taking at least one prescription drug daily.
The thought of an 86-year-old driver with failing eyesight running down the road in a two-ton piece of metal is unsettling to us all. Driving at an advanced age is not only challenging for the elderly drivers, but also it’s dangerous for the rest of us.
1.The first paragraph is written in order to show_________.
A. the harm of driving at an old age
B. the importance of traffic safety
C. traffic accidents are on the rise
D. many elderly drivers are careless
2.The author suggests that there should be new laws against driving __________.
A. over eighty-five
B. between sunset and dawn
C. with the help of voice warning systems
D. under the influence of prescription drugs
3.The underlined word “unsettling” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. disappointing B. worrying
C. touching D. interesting
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. How to keep old people safe on the road?
B. Are drivers well protected by licensing laws?
C. Should there be an age limit for elderly drivers?
D. Is driving a right or a privilege for an old person?
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆江蘇蘇州高三上期中調(diào)研英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
Little Tom was frozen with fear when the accident happened, so he just gave some ________ answers when asked about what he witnessed.
A. concreteB. abundantC. apparentD. vague
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆湖南婁底雙峰一中等五校高三上期中聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground．I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened．I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade．Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way．
It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement．As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes．I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can．It was paint．I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green．
“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes．We are fixing to paint．” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work．We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard．There on the road in front of my house, we painted bit stripes (條紋) of colors across the pavement．Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow．It was fantastic!
The sun was starting to sink．I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car．It was my mother．I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece．The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble．
My mother shut the car door and walked towards me．Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art．
“Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road．Tears ran down my checks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement (水泥)．
Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone．I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away．I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful．
1.What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?
A．To introduce Stephanie to her．
B．To prevent her from seeing his painting．
C．To put the material back in the yard．
D．To show his artwork to her．
2.In his mother’s eyes, the writer_______．
A．was a born artist
B．a(chǎn)lways caused trouble
C．was a problem solver
D．worked very hard
3.The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______．
A．the rainbow in the sky
B．the stripes on the pavement
C．something imaginative and fun
D．important lessons learned in childhood
4.It can be learned from the passage that parents should ________．
A．encourage children to paint
B．value friendship among children
C．discover the hidden talent in children
D．protect rather than destroy children’s dreams
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