時代新課程九年級英語譯林版
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一、詞形變化
1. Could you give me some advice on how to make a ______ (演講)?
答案：speech
解析：“演講”譯為speech，空前有a，用可數名詞單數形式。
2. Sometimes ______ (粗心) may lead to a big disaster.
答案：carelessness
解析：“粗心”譯為carelessness，為不可數名詞，在句中作主語。
3. The boy ______ (出生) with blindness learnt to play the piano all by himself.
答案：born
解析：“出生”譯為born，過去分詞短語born with blindness作后置定語修飾the boy。
4. Don't get ______ (不耐煩的) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down first.
答案：impatient
解析：“不耐煩的”譯為impatient，get后接形容詞作表語。
5. You made the kite yourself? How ______ (practice) you are!
答案：practical
解析：“實際的；動手能力強的”譯為practical，how后接形容詞構成感嘆句。
6. Qian Xuesen is one of the ______ (pioneer) of China's space technology programme.
答案：pioneers
解析：one of后接可數名詞復數形式，pioneer的復數為pioneers。
7. Each student will have a computer ______ (connect) to the Internet.
答案：connected
解析：computer與connect之間是被動關系，用過去分詞connected作后置定語，表“被連接”。
8. Shanghai is one of the ______ (lively) cities in the world.
答案：liveliest
解析：“one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”表示“最……之一”，lively的最高級為liveliest。
二、動詞填空
1. Yuan Longping has devoted all his life to ______ (develop) the better rice plant.
答案：developing
解析：devote...to...中to為介詞，后接動名詞形式，develop的動名詞為developing。
2. We all believe that our China Dream ______ (realize) after years' hard work.
答案：will be realized
解析：根據句意“我們相信中國夢在多年努力后將會實現”，主語China Dream與realize之間是被動關系，用一般將來時的被動語態will be realized。
3. Finally what interested him most ______ (lead) him to his success in his career.
答案：led
解析：根據語境“最終最讓他感興趣的事情引導他走向事業成功”，時態為一般過去時，lead的過去式為led。
4. It's eight o'clock in the evening. Neither of my parents ______ (come) back yet.
答案：has come
解析：neither of+名詞復數作主語時，謂語動詞用單數；根據yet可知用現在完成時，come的過去分詞為come，故填has come。
5. — Are you going sailing with us this weekend?
— Good idea, but it's proper ______ (ask) my wife first. Maybe she has another plan.
答案：to ask
解析：it's proper to do sth.為固定句型，意為“做某事是合適的”，用不定式to ask。
6. — Have you told Tom about the coming project?
— When I entered the office, he ______ just ______ (leave), so we had little time to talk about it.
答案：was; leaving
三、單項選擇
( ) 1. — How would you like me to pay you?
— ______ Ali Pay ______ WeChat Pay. I don't care.
A. Neither; nor
B. Not; but
C. Either; or
D. Enough; to
答案：C
解析：either...or...意為“要么……要么……”，符合句意“用支付寶或者微信支付都可以，我不介意”。neither...nor...“兩者都不”，not...but...“不是……而是……”，enough...to...“足夠……去做……”，均不符合。
( ) 2. Not only my friends but also I ______ interested in football.
A. is
B. be
C. am
D. are
答案：C
解析：not only...but also...連接并列主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”，I后接am。
( ) 3. — Money is important to us.
— Maybe, but it doesn't mean ______, I think.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
答案：D
解析：句意“但我認為它不意味著一切”，everything意為“一切”，符合語境。nothing“沒有什么”，anything“任何事物”，something“某事”，均不符合。
( ) 4. — Do you live on your own, Mr Wang?
— No, my parents are too old to look after themselves. ______ of them need caring for.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. Either
D. None
答案：B
解析：根據“my parents”可知指兩者，“都需要照顧”用both（兩者都）。neither“兩者都不”，either“兩者之一”，none“三者及以上都不”，均不符合。
( ) 5. She has ______ close friends so that she really doesn't know ______.
A. many; who to talk
B. few; who to talk to
C. many; what to do
D. few; how to do
答案：B
解析：根據“doesn't know...”可知“幾乎沒有親密朋友”，用few；“不知道和誰說話”譯為who to talk to（talk to sb.）。many“許多”，what to do“做什么”，how to do后缺賓語，均不符合。
