One afternoon, Bob and Jane were walking along a quiet street when they heard a big noise from the street corner. They ran there and found that a small car had knocked into the side of a truck. Both the car driver and the truck driver were hurt.
“Bob,” said Jane, “run back down the road to Mrs Day’s house. Ask her to call the police and the ambulance(救護(hù)車). Hurry up. I’ll stay here.”
Bob went off as fast as he could. There was nothing Jane could do but wait. She knew that when people were hurt in an accident, they shouldn’t be moved.
It wasn’t long before the police car and the ambulance arrived. The policemen got the car door open and moved the man out. Then they got the truck driver out. Luckily, the men weren’t badly hurt, but they were both taken to hospital. The policemen thanked Bob and Jane.” You were very good to act so quickly when you saw the accident. Thank you for all your help.”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。正確的填（A），錯(cuò)誤的填（B）。
【小題1】The accident happened in a quiet street one afternoon.
【小題2】Mrs Day and the policemen heard the noise.
【小題3】Both of the drivers were hurt in the accident.
【小題4】Jane asked Bob to call the police.
【小題5】Jane had got the drivers out before the policemen arrived.
【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要記述了一次交通事故的發(fā)生，鮑勃和簡即使找人報(bào)警，最后司機(jī)得救的故事。
【小題1】根據(jù)One afternoon, Bob and Jane were walking along a quiet street when they heard a big noise from the street corner.描述，可知本句描述正確。
【小題2】根據(jù)Bob and Jane were walking along a quiet street when they heard a big noise from the street corner.描述，可知本句描述錯(cuò)誤。
【小題3】根據(jù)Both the car driver and the truck driver were hurt.描述，可知本句描述正確。
【小題4】根據(jù)“Bob,” said Jane, “run back down the road to Mrs Day’s house. Ask her to call the police描述，可知本句描述錯(cuò)誤。
【小題5】根據(jù)The policemen got the car door open and moved the man out.描述，可知本句描述錯(cuò)誤。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于一起交通事故的記述文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)中考一模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.
This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.
The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”
The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.
A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.
【小題1】This article is probably taken from ________
| A．a(chǎn) newspaper | B．a(chǎn) magazine | C．a(chǎn) storybook | D．a(chǎn) guidebook |
| A．Helpless | B．Tough | C．Delightful | D．Successful |
| A．A touring map. | B．A photo of the travelers. |
| C．The travelers’ radio. | D．The travelers’ car |
| A．why they left a photo behind |
| B．why they came to this area |
| C．why their Toyota was parked in the place |
| D．why a cross was drawn on the map |
| A．join the police in searching for the missing people |
| B．tell the police about the travelers’ ages and their appearance |
| C．learn the lesson and stop taking adventure tours |
| D．provide information about the missing people |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年天津市北辰區(qū)五校八年級(jí)12月聯(lián)考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
In the middle of a dark forest, there lives an owl(貓頭鷹). All the animals know that he is the wisest(聰明的) among all of them. So they often go to him and tell him their troubles. Then the owl always teaches them what they should do.
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She is crying. “what’s wrong with you?” asks the owl.
“I’m not happy at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” the bird says.
“Why don’t you want to be a bird?” asks the owl.
“I am so small, weak and useless,” she cries. “I want to be big and strong like the lion. He is very important, but I am not”
Then the owl whispers(耳語) something in her ear. At once the bird dries her tears and goes away. One week later, the bird came back. “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very wise owl,” she says to the owl. “I am very happy now. Every day, I sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for(監(jiān)視) lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout at the top of my voice. Then my friend all run and hide. They are very thankful to me. I am useful and important now”
The wise owl smiles and says, “No one in this world is useless.”
【小題1】The animals in the forest visit the owl because_____________
| A．they are all afraid of him |
| B．the owl can help them when they don’t feel well |
| C．the owl can tell them what they should do when they have some problems. |
| D．they are wiser than the owl. |
| A．the lion often beats her |
| B．she thinks she is too small, weak and useless |
| C．she wants to kill the lion |
| D．she is very important. |
| A．that she is stronger than the lions and the tigers |
| B．that she must be happy |
| C．that she must run and hide |
| D．to sit on top of the tallest tree and watch for lions and tigers |
| A．眼珠 | B．汗水 | C．眼淚 | D．雨水 |
| A．the bird’s friends are very thankful to her because she drives the tigers and lions away(趕走) |
| B．the lions and tigers run away when they hear the bird’s voice |
| C．the bird thinks that she is useful and important now |
| D．the owl is useless. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇高郵初三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)訓(xùn)練（二模）英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
As a music teacher for twenty-seven years I have always known that music touches the soul. It can break through all kinds of barriers to reach students in a very special way. It can be the means for each child to find their light.
A few years ago I was blessed with the opportunity to teach pre-school students one afternoon a week. One of my most memorable students was Vanessa. She was five years old, had difficulty walking and could not speak. We mostly sat on the floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to sit on my lap. One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit. It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped two times while singing the repeating phrase “Oh yes!” Vanessa liked to put her hands together with mine and clap with me. We performed that song during every class Vanessa and I clapped together. She never said or sang a word.
One day late in the school year when the song was finished Vanessa turned around, looked at me in the eye, clapped her tiny hands two times and said the words “Oh yes!” I opened my mouth and could not speak. Through music we had made a connection.
Several years later I came across Vanessa on the street in town. I stopped my car and waved to say hello. She waved back with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands two times mimicking the song we had performed in our music class. This precious little girl through her connection with music left an impression on me that will last forever.
Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us educators to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each child’s light.
【小題1】The author thinks music__________.
| A．can make children calm down | B．can connect heart to heart |
| C．is difficult for pre-school students | D．is a good means to find a job |
| A．got used to singing songs | B．was too shy to speak |
| C．was the youngest in the class | D．enjoyed the author’s class |
| A．surprised | B．happy | C．frightened | D．satisfied |
| A．The author has been in touch with Vanessa for several years. |
| B．Vanessa became as healthy as other children. |
| C．The song made a deep impression on Vanessa. |
| D．Being a good educator became Vanessa’s dream. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆廣西貴港市平南縣初三5月第二次模擬考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Last year The Voice of China, the most popular TV talent show became a popular topic in people’s chatting and media information from both home and abroad. It began on July 13, 2012 and ended on September 30, 2012. Liang Bo, a handsome boy from Changchun, Jilin was the champion of The Voice of China in 2012. Before the competition Liang Bo was just an ordinary college student studying music. He captured (奪得) the hearts of audience (觀眾) with his passionate (激情的) rock’n’roll (搖滾) performance at the show.
Fans described Liang’s voice as “natural, clear and touching’’. Although he seemed cool on stage, he could quickly turn on the power once he started singing. “His performances make you imagine things. When I listen to his singing, I see pictures and think of stories.” said Na Ying, one of the four judges (評(píng)判員) on the show. She was also Liang’s tutor for the competition.
Liang Bo, like many young Chinese, he fell in love with music through playing the guitar. Liang got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. He would spend days and nights practicing. “ I can’t live without my guitar.” he said.
“ I don’t like talking much but I carry great passion inside me,” Liang said. “ There is no better way to let it out than through music like rock’n’roll. Many people compare Liang to famous Chinese rockers including Xu Wei, Wang Feng and Zheng Jun. But the young man doesn’t want to stand in others’ shadow. “ I respect those rockers, but I’m not going to copy them. I will be who I am,” he said.
【小題1】Which was the most popular TV show last summer?
| A．The Voice of China. | B．Sports News. | C．Football. | D．Animal World. |
| A．More than two days. | B．More than two weeks. |
| C．More than two months. | D．More than two years. |
| A．3. | B．4. | C．6. | D．8. |
| A．Zheng Jun. | B．Xu Wei. | C．Liu Huan. | D．Na Ying. |
| A．Liang Bo fell in love with music. | B．Liang Bo was a college teacher. |
| C．Liang Bo was a quiet man. | D．Liang Bo played the guitar well. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年河南鄭州第四中學(xué)八年級(jí)下期中英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and lend him a hand.
Just at his moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near, “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time. ” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other, They lifed it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered, “when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him. ”
【小題1】What did the poor farmer take to town?
| A．A bag of coins | B．A bag of wheat |
| C．A bag of rice | D．A bag of apples |
| A．Because he was too young to lift the bag |
| B．Because he was too old to lift the bag |
| C．Because the bag was too heavy for him to lift |
| D．Because the bag was too large for him to lift |
| A．happy | B．good | C．a(chǎn)fraid | D．sad |
| A．went away without stopping |
| B．a(chǎn)sked another farmer to help him |
| C．came up to help him |
| D．gave him a lot of money |
| A．by giving him money |
| B．by giving him a horse |
| C．by giving him a bag of wheat |
| D．by helping others |
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Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found many of the old medical books to be full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one.
He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only the herbs（草藥）in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He set out many times on long journeys to collect herbs and talk with old peasants. He learned a lot from the working people.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work “Ben Cao Gang Mu”（本草綱目）. At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions（貢獻(xiàn)）of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.
【小題1】Li Shizhen’s father was _________
| A．a(chǎn) soldier | B．a(chǎn) doctor | C．a(chǎn) teacher | D．a(chǎn) peasant |
| A．making a living | B．become famous | C．help the people who fell ill | D．get more money |
| A．he was a doctor | B．he liked writing books |
| C．many medical books were full of mistakes. | D．he was a writer |
| A．a(chǎn) medical book | B．a(chǎn) medical worker | C．a(chǎn) herb | D．a(chǎn) dictionary |
| A．flowers | B．living things | C．plants | D．herbs |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省湖州十一中九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Once upon a time，there were two good friends．One was called Jack and the other was called James．One day，the two friends were walking through the desert．During the journey they had a quarrel，and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face．James felt hurt，but he didn’t say anything．Instead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face．”
They kept on walking until they found an oasis(綠洲)．They decided to get some water there．Suddenly James had trouble in the water，he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger．Jack saved him at once．When he felt all right，he wrote on a stone，“Today my best friend Jack saved my life．”Jack was very surprised and asked James，“After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone．Why?”James replied，“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away．But when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away．”
Since then，the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other．
Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness．If you don’t forgive others，you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!
【小題1】What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?
| A．After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away． |
| B．James hated his friend，in return very much from then on． |
| C．James hit his friend in return at once． |
| D．James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand． |
| A．He was very careless and fell into the mire． |
| B．He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire． |
| C．He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble． |
| D．He wanted to make his friend have trouble，too． |
| A．He wrote some words on a stone． |
| B．He thanked his friends at once． |
| C．He wrote some words in the sand． |
| D．He drank some water and had a rest． |
| A．Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James． |
| B．They decided to get some water after they found an oasis． |
| C．The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later． |
| D．Hatred can only bring you unhappiness． |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市邗江區(qū)八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
The Girl From the Street
The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage（孤兒院）knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else—to be independent（獨(dú)立）. At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began working as a secretary.（秘書）And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.
Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn’t good enough.” She says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.
Mary studied management（管理）at Hong Kong and graduated in 1980, She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places---China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.
The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.
【小題1】Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, ___________.
| A．She had lived with her parents whose names were not known |
| B．She had lived in the street for many years |
| C．The workers knew her well |
| D．She had learned to write and read by herself |
| A．popular and successful | B．understood by others |
| C．Miss Hong Kong | D．known to everybody |
| A．a(chǎn) newspaper | B．a(chǎn) science magazine | C．a(chǎn) history textbook | D．a(chǎn) novel |
| A．All the children at the orphanage liked Mary. | B．Mary was not happy as a secretary. |
| C．Mary’s boyfriend was good at English. | D．Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult. |
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