Question

Once upon a time，there were two good friends．One was called Jack and the other was called James．One day，the two friends were walking through the desert．During the journey they had a quarrel，and Jack couldn’t control himself and hit James in the face．James felt hurt，but he didn’t say anything．Instead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face．”
They kept on walking until they found an oasis(綠洲)．They decided to get some water there．Suddenly James had trouble in the water，he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger．Jack saved him at once．When he felt all right，he wrote on a stone，“Today my best friend Jack saved my life．”Jack was very surprised and asked James，“After I hurt you，you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone．Why?”James replied，“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away．But when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away．”
Since then，the two good friends have never quarreled with each other again and they got on better with each other．
Hatred(仇恨)can bring you nothing but unhappiness．If you don’t forgive others，you are making trouble for yourself Keep a peaceful heart all the time and remember to be always thankful to others!
【小題1】What happened when Jack hit his friend James in the face?

A．After he was beaten in the face James was hurt and ran away．

B．James hated his friend，in return very much from then on．

C．James hit his friend in return at once．

D．James wrote“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face”in the sand．

【小題2】What’s the matter with James in the oasis?

A．He was very careless and fell into the mire．

B．He wanted to get some water and fell into the mire．

C．He wanted to know if his friends would help him when he had trouble．

D．He wanted to make his friend have trouble，too．

【小題3】What did James do after he was saved by his friend?

A．He wrote some words on a stone．

B．He thanked his friends at once．

C．He wrote some words in the sand．

D．He drank some water and had a rest．

【小題4】Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Jack was very angry when he had a quarrel with James．

B．They decided to get some water after they found an oasis．

C．The two good friends went on walking after the quarrel and found an oasis a few days later．

D．Hatred can only bring you unhappiness．

【小題5】Why did James write words in different places?
A．The wind of forgiveness can blow hatred away．
B．No wind can blow thanks away．
C．James only wanted to write words in different places．
D．A and B．

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文講述了兩個好朋友在沙漠中發生爭吵，結果一個打了另一個，被打將這件事寫在了沙子上；他們繼續行走，在取水時，剛才被打的人掉進了泥潭，他的朋友救了他，他將這件事刻在了石頭上。這篇文章告訴我們應該忘記仇恨，記住別人的恩惠。
【小題1】根據Instead，he wrote in the sand，“Today my best friend Jack hit me in the face．”可知，本題應該選D。
【小題2】根據They decided to get some water there和he fell into the mire(泥潭)and was in danger可知，本題應該選B。
【小題3】根據When he felt all right，he wrote on a stone可知，本應該選A。
【小題4】根據They kept on walking until they found an oasis可知，文中并沒說a few days later．所以本題選C。
【小題5】根據“When someone hurts us，we should write it down in the sand so that the wind of forgiveness can blow it away．But when someone does anything good for us，we must write it on the stone，so no wind can blow it away．”可知，A和B都符合題意，所以本題選D。
考點：本題考查故事類閱讀
點評：對于本文，意思比較淺顯易懂，易于把握。本題的設計難度并不高，只要仔細閱讀，帶著問題在文章找到相應的句型，并加以比較，就很容易做出答案。對于第五小題需要引起注意。