Question

What must you do when you receive a present for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The word “thanks” is very important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book or a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry”, too. When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will say “sorry”. We can make people forget wrong by saying it.
These three words are simple but important. Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any language.
小題1:When we receive a birthday present, we have to       .

A．return it	B．give it to one of our friends
C．do nothing	D．write a thank-you note

小題2:When someone helps us to do something, we should       .

A．thank him	B．say sorry to him
C．use the word “please”	D．not say anything

小題3:One of the important words in any language is “      ”.

A．hello

B．yes

C．no

D．please

小題4:When we have troubled someone, we will say “      ”.

A．thanks

B．sorry

C．please

D．hello

小題5:The three important words in any language are       .

A．thanks, hello and goodbye	B．yes, no and true
C．thanks, please and sorry	D．well, please and pardon

Answer 1

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：本文敘述了生活中很重要的三個詞：謝謝，請和對不起。可知當你收到禮物時，你必須坐下來寫一封感謝信。當有人幫助了我們，我們應該說聲謝謝。不說聲“請”就要求別人去做一些事，是粗魯的。當我們傷害了某人，我們將必須走過去說聲“對不起”。孩子必須學會用這些詞，他們是任何語言都愿意用的詞。
小題1:細節理解題。根據You have to sit down and write a thank-you note.可知當你收到禮物時，你必須坐下來寫一封感謝信。故選D。
小題2:細節理解題。根據We say them when someone gives us drink, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter or lends us a book.可知當有人幫助了我們，我們應該說聲謝謝。故選A。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.可知不說聲“請”就要求別人去做一些事，是粗魯的，因此“請”這個字是很重要的。故選D。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據When we have hurt someone, we’ll have to go up and say we’re sorry.可知當我們傷害了某人，我們將必須走過去說聲“對不起”，因此給別人造成了麻煩英說聲對不起。故選B。
小題5:推理判斷題。根據文中提到的重要的詞有：thanks, please和sorry共三個。故選C。