Question

去年冬季寧波地區頻頻出現嚴重的霧霾(haze/smog)天氣。霧霾天氣危害身體，影響生活。針對這一情況，李明的班級開展了一次以“‘霾’伏中的自衛戰”為主題的班隊課。下面是同學們談到的十面“霾”伏之下自我保護的一些做法。
請你結合以上內容，以“How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?”為題，適當拓展自己觀點，寫一篇短文。（字數在80詞左右。注意：文中不得出現真實的姓名、校名）
How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?

Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life._____________________________________________________________

Answer 1

One possible version: How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?
Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life. Therefore, it’s important for us to know how to protect ourselves in the haze weather. First, we can wear right masks like anti-dust masks when we go outside. It’s useful to stop us from breathing in the smog. Second, we must keep the doors and windows closed in the haze weather. And we can’t open them until the smog disappears. Third, we can do sports indoors instead of outdoors. Fourth, we’d better drink water often and eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Then, it’s necessary to sleep early and it’s better not to stay up late. Finally, we can also plant some green plants and use air cleaners to make the air clean in our room.

試題分析：這是一篇給材料作文，本文已經給出了主要寫作要點，動筆前要先認真閱讀要點，然后圍繞要點適當發揮。寫作中，應注意描述的全面性，盡量將提示的內容利用上；結合材料內容，可知本文主要是第一人稱，一般現在時態進行敘述。語言的表述應該符合語法的結構，造句應該符合英語的表達習慣。適當使用連詞，做到上下文聯系緊密，符合邏輯關系。
【亮點說明】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語，為文章增色不少。如:a lot of許多；do harm to對……有害；It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事對某人來說怎么樣；stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事；instead of代替；had better do sth最好做某事；stay up熬夜，不睡覺等。連詞therefore，因此及序數詞的使用讓本文看起來邏輯清楚，行文連貫。學習中注意總結,牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時就可以適當引用, 讓文章更出彩。