Question

閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you ---and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. 
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around --- maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom --- think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣賞) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say, “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in. 
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help ---and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
（請將答案寫在答題卡上）
小題1:How do you feel when your best friend isn’t around you according to the passage?
                                                                       
小題2:Why do some kids feel lonely at break according to the writer?
                                                                       
小題3:What is the best way to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
小題4:Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends according to the writer?
                                                                       
小題5:What should you do if you want to make more friends? (請自擬一句話作答)
                                                                       

Answer 1

小題1:I feel lonely/left out.
小題2:Because their friends moved to a different school or a different class.
小題3:The best way to make friends is to be a friend/…
小題4:Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy.
小題5:We should be kind/helpful/…

試題分析：這篇文章講述了如果你的好朋友不在你身邊，你就會感到獨孤，這時候你要結交新的朋友，文章提供了如何結交新朋友的方法。
小題1:根據文章第一，二段可知，當你最好的朋友不在身邊時，就會感到孤獨或者被遺忘了。故填I feel lonely/left out.
小題2:根據文章because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime.可知，因為他們的朋友轉校或者轉班了。所以他們在休息時感到孤獨。故填Because their friends moved to a different school or a different class.
小題3:根據文章The best way to make friends is to be a friend.可知，交朋友的最好方法是成為一個朋友。故填The best way to make friends is to be a friend/…
小題4:根據文章If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends.可知，因為他們不知道如何交朋友或者感到害羞，所以可以找老師幫忙。故填Because they have trouble making friends or feel shy.
小題5:如果我們想交朋友的話，我們就要對他人友善，助人為樂。故填 We should be kind/helpful/…
點評：本文不難，文章結構簡潔，題目設置很清晰。解答此類說明文的題目，要注意答題的方法。為了在有限的時間的快速作答，可以先看題目，按照題目所問的問題在文章中的找到對應的小標題或總起句，在小標題或總起句下找到答案，作答難度并不大。