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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
Millions of words about young American people’s ideas, feelings and actions have been 【小題1】w_▲_ over the years.
Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young people 【小題2】u_▲_twenty-five are nearly half of American people.
Many of these will soon be in charge of (負(fù)責(zé)管理)the nation. Naturally their ideas are 【小題3】i_▲_ to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they 【小題4】t _▲_ and feel.
College students today have strong opinions about 【小題5】r_▲_ and wrong. They are deeply 【小題6】i_▲_ in making a better life for all people, 【小題7】e_▲_ for those who have not been given a fair chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the 【小題8】l_▲_ of their parents. It is 【小題9】h_▲_ for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a result, there is often 【小題10】t_▲_ in American families.

Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.

A．six thousands

B．six thousand

C．six thousands of

D．six thousand of

There are about 80,000,000 mines*  under the ground in more . than 60 countries. It is difficult and dangerous to clear these rnines, About 50  people including many children were’ killed ‘or htirt each iay.  In 2003,  APOPO,  a Dutch research com pan y that uains the an imals, came up with the-idea of s\ng rats to search for the mines.
The animal trainers ‘found that a kind of rats from Africa were clever and had.a sharp*  sense of smell.  The rats were about 75 cm long and.weighed about l.35 kg, light enough to run across a minefield without setting off the mines.
In January 2004, the APOPO started this project. First, the trainers let the 4-week-old baby rats get familiar with humans. A few weeks later, the rats were no Ionger afraid of people and ‘the things around them. Then they were trained to connect a click* sound with food. After the rats had leamed that, the trainers then taught them to tell the difference between the smell of mines and other smells. When the rats could do it, the click was sounded and they were given a bit of banana.  The method was called clicker training. “The training isn’t easy, said trainer Abdullah Mchomvu. “You have to be patient. Sometimes I get angry, but then again, I tell myself these are animals.”
After nine months’  training, the rats were taken to a minefiel山  They’ran across the minefield, stopped, sat and scratched the ground to tell the deminers*  that they smelt out’a mine.  Then the mine was cleared. It had  taken two ‘deminers  a day to clear a 200㎡ . minefield,  but with the help of two rats ‘they could finish it in two hours.
The rats and ~he deminers saved thousands of lives, “The rats did this job much better than we expected. So far they have helped to make almost 2,000,000㎡ of land safe. They are heroes,” said Bart Weeqens, the head of the APOPO.
【小題1】 The APOPO trained the rats to search for     .

A．children

B．a(chǎn)nimals

C．mines

D．bananas

【小題2】 While training the rats, the trainers have to be

A．patient

B．clever

C．brave

D．serious

【小題3】 How long did the training last?

A．Two hours.

B．One day.

C．Four weeks.

D．Nine months.

【小題4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Each day about 200 people were killed or hurt by mines,

B．The APOPO started to train the rats in January 2004.

C．The trainers gave the rats food after they smelt out a mine.

D．The rats and the deminers saved thousands of lives.

In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

   More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官員) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.

     Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations（�？空荆�.There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.

     Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.

   The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.

1.In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve ______________.

   A. the traffic problem                    B. the population problem

C. the family problem                    D. the health problem

2.About ____________ keys have already been handed out to the local people.

   A. 315          B. 6.000         C. 12.000          D. 12.450

3.In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “_________” in Chinese.

   A. 挑戰(zhàn)        B. 缺點(diǎn)          C. 短缺          D. 困難

4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. The government provides a bike for each family.

   B. Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.

   C. If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.

   D. Few people have agreed to the idea.

5. What’s the best title for the passage?

  A. The people in London.

  B. The transportation in London.

  C. The traffic problem in London.

  D. The bike revolution in London.

 

B
Sun Liping, 6 , lives in a small village in Yunnan. Her biggest wish is to have running water in her home. All 35 families in Sun’s village have a serious problem--- they don’t have enough water. Every day, the villagers have to walk 20 minutes to get water.
Last year, the worst drought since the 1950s hit Yunnan, making more than 2 million people short of drinking water. This year, the drought is even worse.
Not only Yunnan, but many other provinces in China are short of water as well, such as Gansu and Qinghai.
According to a report on February 17, each Chinese person has about 28% of the world’s average（平均的） person’s amount of available(可用的) water. Two thirds of China’s cities are short of water and nearly 300 million people in rural areas don’t have safe water for drinking.
Every drop of water is important. Waste a drop of water a day and you lose a bucket(桶) a year. How can we use water in a smart way? Here are some tips for you to save water in your daily life:
1. Put plastic bottles of water in your toilet to cut down the water waste when you flush (沖洗) your toilet.
2. Don’t keep the water running while you’re brushing your teeth or washing your face and hands.
3. Use low-flow(低流量) shower heads .
4. Use a bucket to collect shower water while you wait for it to warm up.
5. Make your shower time shorter.
6. Set up a rain bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants or flowers.
【小題1】 What is the problem in Sun’s village?

A．They don’t have enough food.

B．They don’t have enough water.

C．They have to walk far away to go to school.

D．There are fewer and fewer villagers.

【小題2】 What does the underlined word drought mean in the second paragraph?

A．饑餓

B．干旱

C．水災(zāi)

D．貧窮

【小題3】 According to the report, __________________________________.
A. China has just 28 percent of the world’s available water.
Each Chinese person can use more water than the world’s average person.
There is not enough water in two thirds of China’s cities.
D. There are about 300 million people in China’s cities who don’t have enough water.
【小題4】Which of the following would lead to a waste of water?

A．Using low-flow shower heads.

B．Collecting shower water while waiting for it to warm up.

C．Taking a quick shower.

D．Keeping the water running while brushing one’s teeth.