題目列表(包括答案和解析)
RECENTLY hand-foot-mouth disease has spread across China. In the past three months, there have been about 41,846 cases （病例） in 30 provinces and regions. The number is increasing. Eighteen Chinese children have died of the disease so far this year.
What causes the disease and why is it dangerous?
Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood illness. It mainly affects children under the age of 10. It gets its name from the rash （疹子） that develops on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters （水泡） in your mouth.
A child who has the disease will usually have a fever, a runny nose and sore throat. He or she doesn’t want to eat or drink because of pain in the mouth.
Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not serious. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some cases, the virus （病毒） affects the heart, lungs or brain. This puts the child’s life in danger.
A virus causes hand-foot-mouth disease. The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are together, such as in a child-care center. Sometimes it can also affect teenagers and adults.
In order not to pass on the virus, good hygiene（衛(wèi)生） is important. We should wash our hands as often as possible. Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet.
1．More than ______ people have caught hand-food-mouth disease this year.
A．thirty thousand B．forty thousand C．four million
2．Hand-foot-mouth disease ______.
A．is a kind of cancer B．isn’t dangerous at all C．can cause death
3．A patient of hand-foot-mouth may ______.
A．eat more B．have blisters in the mouth C．have rash on the face
4．From the passage, we know that the hand-foot-mouth disease ______.
A．spreads easily among the young children B．will not affect adults
C．didn’t happen in China
5．______can help us to keep away from the hand-foot-mouth disease.
A． Passing on the virus B．Taking children to the child-care center
C．Keeping your hands clean
Recently hand-foot-mouth disease has spread across China. In the past three months, there have been about 41,846 cases （病例） in 30 provinces and regions. The number is increasing. Eighteen Chinese children have died of the disease so far this year.
What causes the disease and why is it dangerous?
Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood illness. It mainly affects children under the age of 10. It gets its name from the rash （疹子） that develops on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters （水泡） in your mouth.
A child who has the disease will usually have a fever, a runny nose and sore throat. He or she doesn’t want to eat or drink because of pain in the mouth.
Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not serious. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some cases, the virus （病毒） affects the heart, lungs or brain. This puts the child’s life in danger.
A virus causes hand-foot-mouth disease. The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are together, such as in a child-care center. Sometimes it can also affect teenagers and adults.
In order not to pass on the virus, good hygiene （衛(wèi)生） is important. We should wash our hands as often as possible. Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet.
1. More than __________ people have caught hand-foot-mouth disease this year.
A．thirty thousand B．forty thousand
C．four million D．fourteen thousand
2. Hand-foot-mouth disease __________.
A．is a kind of cancer B．isn’t dangerous at all
C．can cause death D．will disappear soon
3. A patient of hand-foot-mouth may __________.
A．eat more B．have blisters in the mouth
C．have rash on the face D．eat less
4. From the passage, we know that the hand-foot-mouth disease __________.
A．spreads easily among the young children B．will not affect adults
C．didn’t happen in China D．starts from villages
5. __________ can help us to keep away from the hand-foot-mouth disease.
A．Passing on the virus B．Taking children to the child-care center
C．Keeping your hands clean D．Not going to public places
Japan, a narrow and long island country, was hit by a strong earthquake and tsunami (海嘯)on the 11th March , 2011. The place that earthquake happened is in the north-east of Japan . It caused a serious disaster to Japan. A lot of things were washed away because the tsunami， including buildings, people, animals and so on. 13,895 people have been confirmed dead and 13,677 people were lost. Worst of all,Fukushima Nuclear Power Station(福島核電站) was also destroyed , and poisonous nuclide iodine “131”(核素碘“131”) in the air has had some countries and areas influenced. So in order to avoid (避免) its harm, we should wash our faces after we come back from school or work, we wash our hands before meals . When we go out, we’d better wear masks. Vegetables should be washed two or three times or more before they are cooked.
It is said that this earthquake is the third biggest earthquake in history. The result of this earthquake is much more serious than those of which happened in China in 2008 and in Haiti in 2010.
Japan lies to the east of China , and it is a country which earthquake often happens in, but when I heard the unlucky news, I really felt surprised.
After the earthquake happened, many countries and areas all gave it a hand. The Chinese Government also sent some rescuers to help them. At the same time, our country offered some frist-aid things, such as food, tents and so on.
I am going to pray(祈禱)for the people suffering from this disaster. I pray that they can return their rebuilt homes soon. I wish they wouldn’t lose too many things in the earthquake. I also believe the Japanese people can step out of the trouble early and live as usual.
( )51. The earthquake happened _________ in Japan.
A. at the beginning of March B. near the capital
C. in the north-east of Japan D. During the night
( )52. How do we prevent nuclide iodine from influencing us in the daily life?
A.We should wash our faces often B.We ‘d better wear masks before we go out
C. We should wash vegetables several times before cooking D. All above
( )53. In all, the loss of the people in the earthquake is ____________
A. 13,895 B. 13,677 C. more than 27, 572 D. less than 30,000
( )54. What does the word “rescuers” underlined mean ?
A. 物品 B. 訪問者 C. 救援人員 D. 專家
( )55. What did the writer do for the people in Japan?
A. He sent them some things B. He prayed for them .
C. He collected some clothes for them D. He went to Japan and helped them.
| 閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。 | |
| RECENTLY hand-foot-mouth disease has spread across China. In the past three months, there have been about 41,846 cases (病例) in 30 provinces and regions. The number is increasing. Eighteen Chinese children have died of the disease so far this year. What causes the disease and why is it dangerous? Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood illness. It mainly affects children under the age of 10. It gets its name from the rash (疹子) that develops on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters (水泡) in your mouth. A child who has the disease will usually have a fever, a runny nose and sore throat. He or she doesn't want to eat or drink because of pain in the mouth. Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not serious. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some cases, the virus (病毒) affects the heart, lungs or brain. This puts the child's life in danger. A virus causes hand-foot-mouth disease. The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are together, such as in a child-care center. Sometimes it can also affect teenagers and adults. In order not to pass on the virus, good hygiene (衛(wèi)生) is important. We should wash our hands as often as possible. Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet. | |
| 1. More than ______ people have caught hand-food-mouth disease this year. | |
|
[ ] | |
| A. thirty thousand B. forty thousand C. four million | |
| 2. Hand-foot-mouth disease ______. | |
|
[ ] | |
| A. is a kind of cancer B. isn't dangerous at all C. can cause death | |
| 3. A patient of hand-foot-mouth may ______. | |
|
[ ] | |
| A. eat more B. have blisters in the mouth C. have rash on the face | |
| 4. From the passage, we know that the hand-foot-mouth disease ______. | |
|
[ ] | |
| A. spreads easily among the young children B. will not affect adults C. didn't happen in China | |
| 5. ______ can help us to keep away from the hand-foot-mouth disease. | |
|
[ ] | |
| A. Passing on the virus B. Taking children to the child-care center C. Keeping your hands clean |
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