題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Chairman Mao once said: “It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, 52, a worker in Anshan, Liaoning, did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo has donated 60,000 milliliters(毫升) of blood. That is the blood of 10 people put together.
Once, on a cold winter of 2009, Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him that a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to eat lunch. He travelled in the snow to get to the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was so tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.
Guo and his family live a simple life. He and his wife and daughter live in a house of only 40 square meters. They don’t have a lot of money, but Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has donated over 100,000 yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried. “He looks poorer than us,” they said.
Guo has also offered hands to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They call him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”.
Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion(無私奉獻).But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand,” he said.
1.When was Guo Mingyi born in Anshan, Liaoning?
A. In 1940 B. In 1950 C. In 1960 D. In 1970
2.Why did Guo Mingyi donate the blood to a patient on a cold winter of 2009?
A. Because they are good friends.
B. Because he had no money to eat lunch.
C. Because he wanted to sleep in the hospital
D. Because he wanted to help the patient very much.
3.Which of the following is RIGHT about Guo Mingyi?
A. He is a common businessman.
B. He has a very rich family.
C. He wants to be famous a lot.
D. He devotes what he has to helping others
4.What does the writer write the passage for?
A. To learn from Gou Mingyi’s selfless devotion.
B. To donate blood to the people in need.
C. To raise money for poor students.
D. To remember Lei Feng.
5.Which part of the newspapers can we see the passage ?
A. Sports news B. Health care C. People D. Nature
Happy Farm is an online game. It is very popular among people in China. The game offers you a piece of empty land and some seeds (種子) at first. You are like the farmer. If your land is small, you can spend some money to make it big. And you must harvest your things on the farm on time, or some other farmers will steal your fruits, vegetables, milk, eggs and so on. Of course, you can steal theirs. If you want to make money, you must sell your things out.
Some Chinese websites have offered this game to its users. So far, it is said that about 16 million Chinese people are playing this game. Some people were so crazy (瘋狂的) that they even get up in the midnight to harvest their crops and steal others’.
Happy Farm brings happiness to people. It is really a fascinating game. But it also brings many problems. It is reported that a baby died in a hospital just because the doctor didn’t give him timely treatment. Do you know what the doctor was doing? He was playing Happy Farm! There are many stories like this.
1.According to this passage, what is very popular in China?
|
A．The farmer |
B．Happy Farm |
|
C．The Chinese website |
D．The Doctor |
2.Which is the right order to play the game Happy Farm?
a. Plant some crops. b. Harvest your crops on time.
c. Sell your things out. d. Get land and some seeds.
|
A．d-b-c-a |
B．a-d-c-b |
C．d-a-b-c |
D．c-d-a-b |
3.Many people are so involved in the game Happy Farm that they get up in the midnight _____.
|
A．to harvest and steal crops |
|
B．to chat with others |
|
C．to sell their things out |
|
D．to read news about this game |
4.What does the writer think of this game?
|
A．It is not interesting at all. |
|
B．People shouldn’t be crazy about it. |
|
C．People must get up early to steal crops. |
|
D．People may play it when they are at work. |
What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you slim or help you do well in exams? Would you take it?
Students at Shenzhen Luohu Foreign Language Middle School have learned to keep themselves safe by saying “no”. In fact, what those strangers want to give them are drugs（毒品）. Drugs are dangerous to your health!
“Because teens don’t know much about drugs, they might want to try them.” said Zhang Dongsheng, the director of Shenzhen Drug Control Office.
Now, many schools arrange（安排）courses or organize some activities to help students know about drugs.
Liang, 16, was a good student before trying drugs. One day, some old friends told him it would be fun. After taking drugs only once, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. Soon, he stopped going to school and started stealing（偷竊）. In the end, he was put in prison.
In China, taking drugs is becoming a big problem for teens. According to a survey, about one million people in China were using illegal（違法）drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. Worse still, there are about 10,000 drug users under 16 now.
Zhang has some good advice on staying clean. He said, “Drugs are dangerous. Never try them, even if you’re curious! It is the most important for you to keep safe and healthy.”
【小題1】 Which statement is right about drugs?
| A．Drugs do harm to your health. | B．Drugs help you do well in exams. |
| C．Drugs keep you slim and lovely. | D．Drugs make you stay well. |
| A．know more about cigarettes | B．relax |
| C．know about drugs | D．learn some Chinese culture |
| A．they are 18 years old | B．they are curious about drugs |
| C．they have enough money | D．they know about the harm of drugs |
| A．easy | B．hard | C．foolish | D．possible |
| A．Being clean and tidy. | B．Keeping clothes clean. |
| C．Wearing clean clothes. | D．Staying away from drugs. |
"Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else can make you happier," the researchers from a team at the University（大學）of British Columbia and Harvard Business School reported.
Their experiments on 600 volunteers in the US showed people were feeling happier when they spent money on others.
The team asked their 600 volunteers about their income（收入），their daily costs, gifts for others and donations to charity. "No matter how much money each person made, those who spent money on others could get greater happiness than those who spent money only on themselves," Dunn said.
Dunn's team also surveyed 16 workers at a company in Boston after they received an award of between $3,000 and $8,000. "Of course they felt happy after receiving the awards," they wrote in their report. "But when they gave the people in need $5, they were happier."
"The findings showed that as little as $5 could be enough to produce happiness on a whole day," Dunn said.
1. There were ______ people in all who took part in the experiments.
2.The underlined word "experiments" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 會議 B. 表演 C. 實驗 D. 化驗
3.What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Money is not important for people.
B. Money really can "buy" happiness if you spend it on others.
C. We should try our best to give our money to more people in need.
D. Spend all the money on others and you'll feel happier.
Sleep is very important. A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. We spend about a third(
)of our lives in sleep. That’s about 121 days a year!
How much sleep do we need? We are all different. A baby needs 16 hours of sleep every day. Children of 6 to 12 years of age need an average(平均)of 10 to 12 hours of sleep. Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep. An adult needs an average of 7 to 8 hours a day. There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep; others need 10 hours of sleep. After the age of 50, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day. We need less sleep as we get older.
About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people cannot fall asleep. The name for this problem is insomnia. Some people say, “I didn’t sleep all night.” But that’s not really true. They may sleep lightly and wake up several times. In the morning, they only remember the time they were awake, so they think they were awake all night.
This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from one to the other to fall asleep. Mark Twain had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!
【小題1】How long do we spend in sleep a year?
| A．Less than three months. | B．More than five months. |
| C．About four months. | D．Less than 2000 hours. |
| A．16 | B．12 | C．9 | D．7 |
| A．No sleep. | B．Fast sleep. | C．Slow sleep. | D．Sleep with many dreams. |
| A．We will die soon if we don’t sleep well. |
| B．The older we get, the less sleep we need. |
| C．We can tell a person’s age from his sleep time. |
| D．Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep. |
| A．Sleep less | B．Go to sleep |
| C．Age and sleep time | D．Famous people and sleep |
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