題目列表(包括答案和解析)
On the night of 23 July, 2011, a fast running train D301 from Beijing to Fuzhou suddenly hit another train which had already stopped there. The motor car accident happened in Wenzhou, China's eastern province of Zhejiang. It caused four carriages to fall off a bridge which is at least 30 metres high from the ground. 40 people have died in the accident. Among them were 2 foreigners: an Italian woman, Assunta Liguori, and a Chinese American, Cao Erxing. So far, most of the 39 bodies have been claimed by their relatives, based on ID cards, clothes and other characteristics, but the results of DNA tests are coming out in about one week or two. Another 210 people have been taken to hospitals in Wenzhou after the accident.
The accident study shows that it is the lightning strike that caused the big accident: the first train lost power because of a lightning strike and had to stop on the rail way. And after a few minutes it was soon hit from the back by another train following it.
After the accident, questions have been raised over “what caused the accident” and “how to do with it”. During a visit to Wenzhou, where 39 people have been killed last weekend, Premier Wen calls for an transparent investigation into the cause of the accident, and he once again emphasized(強調) the importance of putting safety first in the country’s development.
【小題1】According to the report, _______ people got hurt in the accident.
| A．40 | B．42 | C．210 | D．250 |
| A．發現 | B．掩埋 | C．索賠 | D．認領 |
| A．the lightning strike | B．running fast |
| C．high bridge | D．too many people |
| A．The accident happened in Zhejiang Province. |
| B．Train D301 was hit from the back by another train. |
| C．the 39 bodies have been claimed by the results of DNA tests. |
| D．Premier Wen came to Wenzhou after the accident. |
| A．what caused the accident |
| B．how to do with the accident |
| C．the importance of our country’s development |
| D．how importance the safety is |
On very cold winter days , a group of Japanese children travelled a long way and arrived at a small island where nobody lived. After setting up a camp, they caught fish in the sea, and walked on the snow to find firewood , wild fruit and fresh water. Then they made a fire to do some cooking. They were not homeless children or modern Robinson. They were all pupils from a primary school and campers of special “ hardship (艱苦) camp”.
Every year primary and middle schools in Japan organize such camps to train the children’s spirit of bearing (忍受) hardship. Such places as thick forests and far-off mountains are chosen as camp places.
The Japanese education circles usually think it necessary to give children chances of suffering hardships. Children in Japan now may hardly find times of hardships, because of the rapid growth of national economy and improvement in the people’s living conditions. The experts think that such hardship camps can help children learn to live and develop in the struggle against nature in modern society.
It’s said that such hardship camps are warmly accepted by both Japanese school children and their parents.
【小題1】Many Japanese children set up camps in far-off mountains or forests to ____________.
| A．be modern Robinson | B．experience hardships |
| C．stay away from the troubles at home | D．enjoy travelling |
| A．they have too much homework to do every day. |
| B．their parents do most of the things for them |
| C．their living conditions are greatly improved |
| D．they don’t get out often |
| A．getting fewer and fewer | B．very popular |
| C．not necessary among the children | D．good to those who are homeless |
| A．how to travel in places where nobody lived |
| B．about islands and seas |
| C．what to do at home or school |
| D．to live in the struggle against nature |
A strong earthquake has hit the town of Galta 200 kilometres north of Madras. The earthquake hit the town at 7:15 yesterday evening. The earthquake measured(量出) 7.2 on the Richter scale(里克特震級), the strongest for five years.
The earthquake happened as most people were having their evening meal at home. There were very few people outside in the streets. Buildings fell down and many fires started. The electricity and water were cut off.
As it was dark, the emergency services had a lot of problems. There was no electricity for lights, and there was no water to put out the fires. Early this morning, planes flew over the town to see the damage.
The emergency services are now trying to reach the town. The nearest airport is at Bandel, about 100 kilometers away. The railway station at Galta is closed, because four bridges fell down in the earth. The nearest train station is 32 kilometres away at Solan. We shall have more reports for you during the day.
【小題1】What were the most people doing when the earthquake hit the town?
| A．Sitting outside. | B．Cutting off the electricity. |
| C．Staying at home. | D．Starting fires. |
| A．Because it was dark. | B．Because planes flew over. |
| C．Because there was no water. | D．Because four bridges fell down |
| A．About 100 kilometers away. | B．32 kilometres away. |
| C．About 72 kilometers away. | D．200 kilometres north of Madras. |
On the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar（農歷）, which is Wednesday this year, all Chinese celebrate one of their traditional festivals, the Dagon Boat Festival, or Dragon Boat Festival. Their celebrations include eating zongzi, rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors.
In 2007, the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival, together with two other traditional festivals - Tomb Sweeping Day (清明節) and Mid Autumn Festival - to the list of public holidays
According to tradition, our ancestors（長輩） believed the hot weather in midsummer might cause different kinds of diseases (疾病). So, to keep off diseases and drive out evil were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival. Parents used colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets （手鐲） for children, gave them beautiful embroidered bags（荷包）, painted the Chinese character for "king" (wang) on their foreheads to drive away bad luck. The Dragon Boat Festival was also called "kids festival" in some places. Spending such happy hours with parents, young children began to understand the festival as well as the traditions and culture behind it. Repeating the customs year by year makes it possible for kids to learn the traditions, accept it and pass it on when they become adults.
【小題1】How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
| A．People celebrate this festival by eating eggs. |
| B．People celebrate this festival by eating zongzi, racing dragon boats. |
| C．People celebrate this festival by sending cards. |
| D．People celebrate this festival by singing and dancing. |
| A．粽葉 | B．紅葉 | C．艾葉 | D．松葉 |
| A．2 | B．3 | C．4 | D．only one |
| A．To keep off diseases and drive out evil and bad luck. |
| B．To spend happy time with parents. |
| C．To make necklaces and bracelets for children. |
| D．To have a long holiday with family members. |
A rich man was ill in hospital, and the doctor feared that his life was ending soon. He called together his three sons and gave them the challenge, ‘One of you will get all my money. To decide which of you can get the money, I am going to give each of you a dollar. Go today and buy something that can fill this room.”
In the evening, they all came back. Child number one went to his friend’s farm and bought two bales of hay (兩捆干草) with the dollar. He brought the hay and threw it up into the air. But it couldn’t fill the room.
Child number two went to a shop and bought two pillows made with feathers(羽毛). He then opened them and threw the feathers all over the room. All the feathers settled down on the floor and the room was still not filled.
The third son took out a candle and said, “I bought a box of matches and a candle then I gave the rest to a charity.” He lit the candle and turned off the lights, and the room was filled.
“ Well done, my son. You will get all my money because you understand a very important lesson about life. You understand how to let your light shine. That is good.” said the father.
1.The rich man wanted to give all his money to one of his sons because _______.
A. he was dying
B. he was too old to work
C. he wanted to know which son was the cleverest
D. he want something special
2.Child number two ________.
A. asked his father for help B. bought nothing
C. gave the money to charity D. got feathers in a shop
3.From the passage we can know _______.
A. the third son is honest and friendly
B. the father is satisfied with the third son
C. child number one is the cleverest
D. candle is a good gift for family
4.What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Let Your Light Shine B. A Rich Man and His Three Sons
C. How to Get Money D. The Cleverest Son
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