題目列表(包括答案和解析)
It’s not only rocket scientists and journalists who are following the course of “Shenzhou V”,or “Divine ship/vessel V”.There are also lexicographers,or dictionary compilers.The flight of the Spacecraft last week might help put some new words into orbit.?
One of them is a western media coinage used to refer to the Chinese astronauts.It s a combination of the Chinese pinyin “taikong”,meaning space,and the English “astronaut”,from classical Greek:“star sailor/navigator”,for people who was going into space as a career.
In the Reuters and AP reports of October 15,“taikonaut” was used as a proper noun.For example:The long March 2F rocket carrying “taikonaut” Yang Liwei lifted off into a clear blue sky over the Gobi desert at 9 am and entered its orbit 10 minutes later.?
A Long March 2F rocket called the Shenzhou V—“divine ship” in Chinese—carried a single “taikonaut” named Yang Liwei,38,following Russian cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin and American Alan Shepard in 1961.?
The word “taikonaut” is not a newly coined term.It first emerged in November,1999,when China launched its first unmanned “Shenzhou Ⅰ” spacecraft.?
At that lime,some English news media predicted that China would soon launch a manned space flight and created the word “taikonaut” for the Chinese astronauts.It was then borrowed by the Germans media.?
But it was left out of mainstream dictionaries,such as the Merriam—Webster Dictionary and Cambridge Advanced English ?
Learner’s Dictionary.?
However,the launch of the “Shenzhou V” will most likely help boost its status since there is already a word referring specifically to Russian astronauts in the dictionary entry.?
An astronaut of Russian (or the former Soviet Union)is called a “cosmonaut”,from the Russian “kosmonaut”.The word was derived from classical Greek:“kosmonaut” (universal)and “nautes”.One might argue that “cosmonaut” is a Russian variation on the earlier word “astronaut”.
On March 14,1995,US astronaut Norman Thagard became the first American to ride into space on-board a Russian launch vehicle,arguably making him the first American cosmonaut.?
And if this trend of coinage continues,more English variations for astronaut will appear as more countries are able to send their own astronauts into outer space,what would Western journalists call an astronaut from India or Africa we’ll have to wait to see.?
66.Give the best title of the passage.(within 10 words)?
解析:主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了因為中國載人航天事業的發展而派生的一個新英語詞匯“taikonaut”的由來。?
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書面表達（滿分30分^*）
要建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善于表達，更要學會傾聽。請你根據下面給出的提示，寫一篇以“Being a Good Listener”為題的文章，字數100字左右。
傾聽的重要性：能互相尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系。
誰來傾聽：家長傾聽孩子：能夠理解孩子，消除代溝；
老師傾聽學生：滿足學生需求；
同學相互傾聽：增進友誼，互幫互學。
怎樣傾聽：尊重他人，不要打斷別人談話；包容不同意見。
增進理解：promote understanding 人際關系：interpersonal relationship
消除代溝：narrow the generation gap 滿足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
.
書面表達（滿分30分^*）
要建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善于表達，更要學會傾聽。請你根據下面給出的提示，寫一篇以“Being a Good Listener”為題的文章，字數100字左右。
傾聽的重要性：能互相尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系。
誰來傾聽：家長傾聽孩子：能夠理解孩子，消除代溝；
老師傾聽學生：滿足學生需求；
同學相互傾聽：增進友誼，互幫互學。
怎樣傾聽：尊重他人，不要打斷別人談話；包容不同意見。
增進理解：promote understanding 人際關系：interpersonal relationship
消除代溝：narrow the generation gap 滿足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
要建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善于表達，更要學會傾聽。請你根據下面給出的提示，寫一篇以“Being a Good Listener”為題的文章，字數100字左右。
傾聽的重要性：能互相尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系。
誰來傾聽：家長傾聽孩子：能夠理解孩子，消除代溝；
老師傾聽學生：滿足學生需求；
同學相互傾聽：增進友誼，互幫互學。
怎樣傾聽：尊重他人，不要打斷別人談話；包容不同意見。
增進理解：promote understanding 人際關系：interpersonal relationship
消除代溝：narrow the generation gap 滿足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
.
書面表達 （滿分30分^*）
要建立良好的人際關系，不僅要善于表達，更要學會傾聽。請你根據下面給出的提示，寫一篇以“Being a Good Listener”為題的文章，字數100字左右。
傾聽的重要性：能互相尊重，增進理解，建立良好的人際關系。
誰來傾聽：家長傾聽孩子：能夠理解孩子，消除代溝；
老師傾聽學生：滿足學生需求；
同學相互傾聽：增進友誼，互幫互學。
怎樣傾聽：尊重他人，不要打斷別人談話；包容不同意見。
增進理解：promote understanding 人際關系：interpersonal relationship
消除代溝：narrow the generation gap 滿足需求：meet one’s needs
包容：be open-minded to sth.
Being a Good Listener
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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