2008年廈門市初中畢業及高中階段各類學校招生考試
英語試卷
第一部分(選擇題 共110分)
(一)聽力測試(每小題1分，共30分)
Ⅰ．Listen and choose the right pictures．(聽錄音，選擇符合內容情景的圖片。聽兩遍)
Ⅱ．Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear．(聽簡短對話，然后挑選最佳答案回答所聽到的問題。聽兩遍)
6．A．Milk． B．Apple juice． C．Orange juice．
7．A．By train． B．By bus． C．By subway．
8．A．Sarah． B．Sarah’s teacher． C．Sarah’s classmate．
9．A．Yellow． B．Green． C．Black．
10．A．Every day． B．Hardly ever． C．Twice a week．
11．A．At 6：25． B．At 6：45． C．At 7：05．
12．A．Buying a gift． B．Taking some photos．
C．Talking with her father．
13．A．Go to the concert． B．Do the homework．
C．Do the housework．
14．A．It’s raining outside． B．The book is great．
C．He forgets the time．
15．A．A dentist． B．A teacher． C．A policewoman．
Ⅲ．Listen to a long dialogue and a passage，then choose the right answers to questions 16―20．(聽一篇較長對話和一篇短文，然后選擇正確答案作答16―20小題。聽兩遍)
Text A
16．The man is calling on ________．
A．Tim B．Peter C．Jane
17．Mr. Hunter works in __________．
A．SRC International B．a computer company
C．a telephone company
Text B
18．It would be better to buy some ________first．
A．fresh vegetables B．vegetable salad C．fresh fruit
19．Finally，mix up the vegetables and_______ in a bowl．
A．water B．yogurt C．candy
20．This passage tells us how to_______．
A．buy food B．eat a balanced diet C．make vegetable salad
ⅠV．Listen to a dialogue and a passage，then fill in the blanks with the right words．
(聽一篇對話和一篇短文，用恰當的單詞填空完成76―85小題，每空一詞。聽三遍)
Text A：聽錄音，記錄某明星一天的行程安排。
Journey to
Morning
Go to Xiamen by(76．________)
Give a short(77．_________)
Go to the hotel
Afternoon
Go to the(78．________)to check everything
(79．_________)with the band
Evening
Have dinner
(80．_________)up
Do the performance
Text B：聽錄音，記錄電臺的課外活動項目推薦。
Programs
Purposes
1．Join a(81．_____)
Improve (82．_____)and make new friends
2．To be a volunteer
Work for the(83．_________)people who need help
3．“Meeting a New 84．________)”
Experience a new and different(85．_________)
(二)基礎知識與運用(每小題1分，共30分)
V．選擇填空：從A、B、C中。選出一個最佳答案完成句子。
21．一I plan to go out for a trip，but I’m afraid I don’t know the ________ ．
一A map is helpful．I think．
A．price B．way C．time
22．一Do you enjoy your school life?
―Yes．of course．I’ve had _______wonderful time here．
A．a B．an C．the
23．The ________letter in the word“develop”is“v”．
A．second B．third C．fifth
24．一May I borrow your dictionary，Jim?
―Oh, sorry．It isn’t ________．
A．his B．hers C．mine
25．一Would you like some milk in your tea?
一Yes, please．But just ________．
A．little B．a little C．a few
26．一What do you think of the Chinese food?
―Very______．I like it so much．
A．delicious B．awful C．funny
27．一Could you tell me ____it is from here to the science museum?
―It’s about half an hour’s walk．
A．how far B．how long C．how soon
28．I’ve been collecting old coins_______ ten years ago．
A．for B．about C．since
29．一I hear Jay Chou will come to Xiamen．
一Really?_________ he comes，I will be very happy because I’m a big fan of him．
A．If B．Until C．Unless
30．The English song _______very nice．Can you guess who is singing?
A．smells B．tastes C．sounds
31．一Did you notice your mother go out a moment ago?
一No, I didn’t．I ________TV then．
A．have watched B．am watching C．was watching
32．This morning I went to school in such a hurry(匆忙)that I _______my notebook at home．
A．left B．forgot C．lost
33．一I can’t give up smoking, doctor．
一For your health．I’m afraid you _______．
A．may B．can C．have to
34．Jenny won the first prize in the piano competition．She was so excited that she _____all night．
A．stayed up B．showed up C．made up
35．一Do you often get online?
一Yes．I_____ lots of time on it．It’s a good way to kill time．
A．cost B．spend C．take
36．Attention, please! All the mobile phones must______ before the meeting starts．
A．turn off B．be turned off C．be turning off
37．一Could you tell me ________?．
一He is an actor．
A．who he is B．what is he C．what he does
38．Jack, there is someone in the office ________would like to speak with you．
A．who B．which C．whom
39．一What does your uncle look like?
―________
A．He is outgoing B．He likes fishing C．He is of medium build
40．一Why not join us in the game，Nancy?
一_________, but I have to do the dishes first．
A．Yes, please B．I’d love to C．Let’s go
Ⅵ．完形填空：從A、B、C中，選擇一個最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
A woman saw three old men sitting outside．She said．“I don’t think I know you．but you must be very hungry．Please come in and have something to 41 ．”
“We don’t go into a house 42 ．”they answered．“Why is that?”she asked．
One of the old men said。“His name is Wealth(財富)，this is Success, and I am Love．Now go in and 43 with your family which one of us you want in your house．”
The woman went in and told her family all that happened．She said．“Let’s invite Wealth．We have been so 44 ．”Her husband disagreed．“My dear, why don’t we invite Success? Don’t you want me to be a successful man?”Then her daughter asked．“Would it be 45 to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love!”In the end，the family decided to take the 46 advice．
So the woman went out and asked．“Which one of you is 47 ? Please come in and be our guest．”Love got up and started walking to the house．The other two also got up and 48 him．Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I 49 invite Love．Why are you coming along?”The two old men answered，“If you invited Wealth or Success．the other two would have to 50 , but as you invite Love，wherever he goes，we go with him．Where there is Love，there is Wealth and Success．”
41．A．say B．eat C．use
42．A．together B．alone C．crowdedly
43．A．play B．exercise C．discuss
44．A．poor B．rich C．lucky
45．A．worse B．better C．less
46．A．father’s B．mother’s C．daughter’s
47．A．Love B．Wealth C．Success
48．A．1eft B．followed C．stopped
49．A．only B．hardly C．never
50．A．join in B．go along with C．stay out
(三)閱讀理解(每小題2分，共50分)
Ⅶ．閱讀下面五篇短文，根據文章的內容選擇最佳答案作答51―75小題。
A
It was Sunday．The train was crowded．A gentleman was trying to look for a place．In one of the cars he saw a vacant seat．But a small suitcase was lying on it and a young man was sitting next to it．
“Is this seat taken?”asked the gentleman．
“Yes, it’s my friend’s．”answered the young man．“He’s just coming―this is his suitcase．”
“Well．”said the gentleman, “I’ll sit here till he comes．”Five minutes later the train started, but nobody came．
“Your friend is late．”said the gentleman．“He has missed his train, but he need not lose his suitcase．”And with these words he took the suitcase and threw it out of the window．
The young man got up and tried to catch the suitcase，but it was too late．It was a good lesson to him．“It’s impolite to take a second seat just for being more comfortable for oneself．”
51．The gentleman was looking for a_________ ．
A．seat B．suitcase C．friend
52．“a vacant seat”is a seal that __________．
A．somebody sits on B．there’s something on
C．nobody sits on
53．In fact．the suitcase belonged to the _________ ．
A．young man B．gentleman C．young man’s friend
54．We know from the story that the young man _______．
A．was friendly and helpful B．was not honest
C．told the truth
55．We can guess that the young man must feel very_________ in the end．
A．happy B．excited C．upset
B
One day，a teacher was giving a speech to his students．He held up(舉起)a glass of water and asked the class．“How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”
The students’ answers ranged from
“It does not matter on the weight itself．It depends on how long you hold it．If I hold it for a minute, it is OK．If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm．If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance(救護車)．It is exactly the same weight，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes．”
“If we carry our burdens(負．擔)all the time，sooner or later，we will not be able to carry on， the burden becoming increasingly heavier．”
“What you have to do is to put the glass down，rest for a while before holding it up again．”
We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and able to carry on．
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down．Don’t carry it back home．You can pick it up tomorrow．
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can．
56．The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________．
A．he was very thirsty B．his arms were strong
C．it was a good example
57．“A glass of water”in this passage referred to(指)__________．
A．knowledge B．the burden C．the time
58．According to the teacher, you may feel______ if you put down the burden sometimes．
A．more energetic B．much heavier C．more stressed out
59．This was a lesson about________．
A．how to relax oneself in life
B．how to solve a physics problem
C．how to keep fit by drinking water
60．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand．
B．All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was．
C．The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood．
C
To help you decide what might make a good pet，we’ve put together a pet checklist．We’ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets．We’ve shown some good points and bad points about each．And we hope it may help you make the best choice(選擇) ．
Pick-a-Pat Checklist
Pet
Good Points
Bad Points
Easy to keep
Enjoy being petted
Good to hold
Hand to house train
Drop lots of hair
Easily upset by high temperature
Can be very interesting
Can be friendly when young
Against the law(法律)to keep in many states in the U．S．
Can get unkind when older
Easy to feed & care for
Can live indoors or out
Fun to hold
Very friendly
May scratch furniture
Little pans can be messy
May kill birds
May make you sneeze
Come in many sizes
Can live indoors or out
Fun to love & play with
Very friendly
Can give safety
Can be smelly, messy, noisy
Need to be licensed & trained
May make you sneeze
May bits(咬)if angry
Need lots of attention
61．You are ___ to keep a
raccoon as a pet in many places of
A．suggested B．encouraged C．not allowed
62．It would be easier for you to keep a _____ as a pet if you’re often too busy to take care of it．
A．rabbit or raccoon B．rabbit or cat C．raccoon or dog
63．If you feed birds at home, you should be very careful to choose a _______ as your another pet．
A．rabbit B．raccoon C．cat
64．The dog may_____ you if you make it angry．
A．hurt B．fix C．train
65．The writer tries to help us ________with the checklist．
A．learn how to look after our pets
B．find which animal is our best choice as a pet
C．know what kind of animals can be kept as a pet
D
Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake．But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt．Only a few big ones hurt people．
Many earthquakes happened in China, such as the big one in Sichuan last month．Thousands of people died in it．So it’s important to know what to do when one hits．Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake．
1．If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide(躲藏)under a desk．Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you．
2．If you are outdoors, move to a clear place．Try to be away from trees, signs, buildings and streetlights．These could fall on you．
3．If you are in a shop and far from the door, don’t try to run outside and rush for exits(出口) ．Everyone will be doing that and you’ll find it hard getting out．Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake．Just hide under some strong cover near you．
4．When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks may still happen．These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself．So stay under the desk until you make sure it’s safe to get up．
5．If you are at home and you smell gas(煤氣) , open the windows and get out of the building as quickly as you can．A gas line in your house may be broken．This could be very dangerous．
66．Most earthquakes are too ________to hurt people．
A．strong B．weak C．dangerous
67．If you are outdoors, it would be safe to_______．
A．go to a playground B．stay under a tree
C．stand by the window
68．If you’re in a shop and far from the door, you’d better _________．
A．rush to the door right away
B．run after the people quickly
C．hide yourself under a cover near you
69．The best title of this passage is“_________”．
A．How dangerous the earthquake is
B．How to be safe during an earthquake
C．Don’t be afraid of the earthquake
70．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Most earthquakes are very dangerous , so we must be very careful every day．
B．You’d better keep away from those things that may fall on you wherever you are．
C．If you smell gas at home , try to hide under a desk and don’t run outside quickly．
E
How many kinds of shapes(形狀)can you name? If something is round, what do you call it? You call it a circle．What can you see around you that looks like a circle?
Another shape is square．A square has four sides．Each side is the same length(長度) ．A square has four corners called right angles(直角) ．
A triangle is also a shape．The prefix “tri”on the base word “angle”means“three” ．A triangle always has three sides and three angles．
All the pages of your textbooks have four square corners, but the pages are not square．Can you tell why not? It is because the sides of each page are longer than the ends．Shapes like this are rectangles．You can say that they are rectangular shapes．
If you are given a piece of paper which is a rectangular shape, can you make the paper into a square? The answer is “Yes”，and it seems not so difficult ．Now fold the square．What shape have you got? Do you think it’s very interesting?
71．You usually learn the knowledge discussed in this passage in _______ classes．
A．chemistry B．math C．history
72．Picture _____ is a rectangle．
73．Picture ______ shows the right marks of “side & end”according to the passage．
74．Fold a square in the way of the picture shown on the right, you may get a shape of _______．
A．square B．rectangle C．triangle
75．In this passage．we’ve learned about_______ kinds of shapes．
A．three B．four C．five
第二部分(非選擇題 共40分)
(四)情景交際運用(共20分)
Ⅷ．根據對話情景。填入恰當的單詞。f每空一詞，每詞1分，共6分)
A：Can I help you，madam?
B：Yes．I(86．_________)this T-shirt here yesterday．But I found something (87．______)on it when I got home．
A：You should have looked it over carefully yesterday(88．_______)you paid for it．
B：I wish to change(換)it for a clean one．
A：I’m sorry ,but we’ve sold out all T-shirts(89．______) this．
B：Then I’ll change it for another(90．________)of T-shirt or get my money back．
A：Sorry，madam．We can do neither of them．I think we can only try to(91．_______)it for you．
B：Well．I should speak to your manager．Please gel him for me．
A：OK, wait a moment．I’ll go and see if he is free．
Ⅳ．根據情景提示，用恰當的短語或句子填空。(每空2分，共8分)
?你的筆友問你“where aye you from?”，根據實際情況，你應該這么回答：
“92．________________________________________________________．”
?你不知道去銀行的路怎么走，你可以這樣詢問路人：
“93．Excuse me．could you tell me _______________________________?”
*你想知道Andy周末過得怎么樣，你可這樣叫他：
“94．_______________________________________________，Andy?”
?你想告訴父親你比去年學習更努力了，你可以這樣說：
“95．____________________than I did last year, Dad．”
X．根據語篇情景，用恰當的短語或句子填空．使之意思完整。(每空2分，共6分)
School Trip
Time: July 5
Place:
Activity: Picnic
(play games, take photos, fly kits…)
Transportation: School bus
Meeting at: The school gate 7:
Hello, girls and boys．I have a piece of good news for you．On July 5, we’re going on a school trip．We’ll go to West Lake Park to(96．________)．At the park , we can play games, take photos and do something else．Don’t you think it’s wonderful?
You can bring some(97．________)with you ,such as hamburgers, cakes, cola, orange juice and so on．You can also bring your sunglasses if it’s a sunny day．
We’ll meet at the school
gate at 7:
(五)寫作(共20分)
Ⅺ．看圖寫句。(每句2分，共8分)
根據圖示和提示詞，寫出恰當的句子，每圖一句。
(要求：1．使用全部的提示詞；2．寫出完整的句式結構。)
Ⅻ．短文寫作。(本題l2分)
同學們很快就初中畢業了，馬上要迎來快樂的暑假和精彩的2008北京奧運會，你的心中是否充滿期待?請用英語寫一篇90詞左右的短文，和大家分享你心中的暑期計劃！
內容要求：
1．主要選擇通過電視或現場觀看哪(幾)種比賽項？最喜歡哪(幾)位體育明星?為什么?
2．主要安排哪(幾)項體育鍛煉活動?(包括時間、地點和目的意義等)
注意：短文中不允許出現與考生本人相關的真實姓名、地名、校名等信息。
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