【301】 In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
【譯文】 在黑暗的街道上，她一個(gè)求助的人都沒有。
A. to whom B. who
C. from whom D. that
【答案及簡析】 A。 turn to sb.求助于…
【302】 ----I have never heard it _____ before. And you ? ----The same as you.
【譯文】 --我從來沒有聽說此事談?wù)撨^，你呢？ --和你一樣。
A. talking about B. talked
C. talked of D. being talked
【答案及簡析】 C。 過去分詞短語作賓補(bǔ)。
【303】 "It’s ______ warm today, let’s go swimming." "No, I don’t ______ to do. It’s ______ cold today.
【譯文】 --今天相當(dāng)暖和，去游泳吧！ --不，我不想去，今天還較冷。
A. rather, hope, fairly B. fairly, want, rather
C. rather, think, fairly D. fairly, like, fairly
【答案及簡析】 A。 rather表示過分；fairly表示合適。
【304】 The teacher tells his students to read the novel over and over again until they ______ it.
【譯文】 老師要學(xué)生多讀幾遍這本小說直到他們理解它。
A. understand B. understood
C. have understood D. have been understood
【答案及簡析】 A。 在時(shí)間狀語從句中一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。
【305】 No sooner _____ they rushed out into the street.
【譯文】 一聽到這個(gè)消息他們就沖到街上去了。
A. did they hear the news than B. had they heard the news than
C. did they hear the news when D. had they heard the news when
【答案及簡析】 B。 no sooner ...than引導(dǎo)的從句位于句首，從句要部分倒裝，而且是完成時(shí)態(tài)。
【306】 If my brother is allowed to go out, ______.
【譯文】 如果容許我哥哥出去，我也該出去。
A. so should I B. so am I
C. so should I D. so I am
【答案及簡析】 B。 兩個(gè)句子的主語不是一個(gè)人，兩種情況一樣就得倒裝。
【307】 To all of you ______ the praise for the success.
【譯文】 成功的表揚(yáng)屬于你們大家。
A. belongs to B. belong to
C. belongs D. belong
【答案及簡析】 C。 belong to 屬于；此句是個(gè)倒裝句。
【308】 So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.
【譯文】 他講話這樣大聲，班上的每個(gè)人都能聽見。
A. did he speak B. did he spoke
C. spoke he D. he spoke
【答案及簡析】 A。 so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)位于句首，要部分倒裝。
【309】 You didn ’ t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you ______ so tired.
【譯文】 你不讓我開車。如果我們輪流開車，你就不會(huì)這么累。
A. has left; comes B. drove; wouldn’t have got
C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
【答案及簡析】 D。 對過去發(fā)生的事的推測；用虛擬語氣。
【310】 ______ students in class 4 took park in that spring outing.
【譯文】 4班的所有48個(gè)學(xué)生都參加了郊游。
A. 48 all B. 48 whole
C. All 48 D. The whole 48
【答案及簡析】 C。 all是副詞，修飾名詞短語48 students。
【311】 More than one hundred got saved from the fire _____ helicopter.
【譯文】 被直升飛機(jī)從火中救出的人一百多。
A. in B. with
C. by D. from
【答案及簡析】 C。 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者用介詞by。
【312】 ----- Do you know our town at all? ----- No, this is the first time I ______ here.
【譯文】 --你了解我們城市嗎？ --不了解，這是我第一次到這兒。
A. was B. have been
C. came D. are coming
【答案及簡析】 B。 It(this) is the …time that…. 在這個(gè)句型中從句要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
【313】 I’m pleased ______ should be done has already been done.
【譯文】 該做的已經(jīng)做完了，對此我感到滿意。
A. with what B. that that
C. by that D. that what
【答案及簡析】 D。 that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，但不在從句中充當(dāng)成分；what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)名詞性從句，在主句中充當(dāng)主語同時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)賓語。
【314】 ______ the day on, the weather got worse.
【譯文】 隨著時(shí)間的一天天過去，氣候變得越來越糟。
A. With B. Since
C. Which D. As
【答案及簡析】 A。 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表示伴隨。
【315】 The people are ______ young workers between the age of twenty and thirty.
【譯文】 這些人大部分都是年齡二十到三十的年輕工人。
A. nearly B. Almost
C. mostly D. most
【答案及簡析】 C。 mostly副詞"大部分"。
【316】 I _____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
【譯文】 給我十分鐘的時(shí)間再?zèng)Q定我是否拒絕幫助。
A. gave B. was given
C. was giving D. had given
【答案及簡析】 B。 give是及物動(dòng)詞，give sb. sth的被動(dòng)形式。
【317】 If city noise _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
【譯文】 如果不制止噪音繼續(xù)污染，從現(xiàn)在起２０年后人們就不得不在吃飯的時(shí)候大聲喊叫才能聽得見。
A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to
C. do not kept; will have to D. do not kept; have to
【答案及簡析】 A。 keep sth. from doing sth.的被動(dòng)形式；have to可以用于任何人稱。
【318】 _______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______ .
【譯文】 在這兩個(gè)海洋中，太平洋是最大的一個(gè)。
A. In; the large B. For; larger
C. Of; larger D. Of, the larger
【答案及簡析】 D。 在兩個(gè)當(dāng)中比較用比較級；在具體數(shù)目前的介詞用of。
【319】 He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.
【譯文】 兩年前他被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄而現(xiàn)在他被釋放了。
A. was put in; was set free B. was shut into, is set free
C. put into, has been set freely D. was put into; has been set free
【答案及簡析】 D。 固定搭配put sb. into prison送某人進(jìn)監(jiān)獄；set sb. free釋放某人。
【320】 Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.
【譯文】 只有在那個(gè)時(shí)候他才認(rèn)識到他作業(yè)中出了許多錯(cuò)誤。
A. He realized B. did he realize
C. he did realized D. realized he
【答案及簡析】 B。 only引導(dǎo)的狀語在句首，主句的謂語要部分倒裝。
【321】 At no point south of the Han River _______ more than a mile.
【譯文】 在漢河南邊的這個(gè)地方敵人前進(jìn)不到一英里。
A. the enemy didn’t advance B. the enemy advanced
C. did the enemy advance D. didn’t
【答案及簡析】 C。 否定的短語在句首，要部分倒裝。
【322】 ______ that she should come here on time.
【譯文】 讓她準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)這兒。
A. Suppose B. Demand
C. Think D. Believe
【答案及簡析】 A。 suppose表示建議其意為"讓"，后面跟虛擬語氣。
【323】 This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.
【譯文】 這就是他去上海出差乘坐的那架飛機(jī)。
A. where, for a B. by which, on the
C. in which, on D. where, on
【答案及簡析】 C。 定語從句，by plane = in/ on the plane ；出差on business。
【324】 The typewriter _______ there all week.
【譯文】 在桌子上的那臺(tái)打字機(jī)放在那兒整整一周了。
A. was laying on the table, were it had laid B. was lying on the table, were it had laid
C. was laying on the table, were it had laid D. lying on the table, had been laid
【答案及簡析】 D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語lying on the table作定語。
【325】 ----- I can ’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. ----- Why, your eyes need _____ perhaps you need _______ glasses.
【譯文】 --我不看不清黑板上的字�！ �--啊，你的眼睛需要檢查或許你需要戴眼鏡。
A. to examined, to wear B. to examine ,to wear
C. to be examined, to wear D. examining, wearing
【答案及簡析】 C。 need一詞作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞表示需要，一般用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或者不定式的被動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思。
【326】 Instead, he seemed to see Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he ______ whenever he told a joke.
【譯文】 相反，他似乎看著湯姆的臉，帶著他任何時(shí)候講話時(shí)的燦爛微笑。
A. wore B. brought
C. appeared D. carried
【答案及簡析】 A。 帶著微笑：wear a smile。
【327】 ______ metals are good conductors, silver ______ the best conductor of all.
【譯文】 幾乎所有金屬都是導(dǎo)體，銀是最好的。
A. Almost, being B. Almost all, being
C. Almost, is D. Almost all, to be
【答案及簡析】 B。 silver being the best conductor of all獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語。
【328】 Nobody enjoys ______.
【譯文】 沒有人喜歡被瞧不起。
A. being looked down upon B. looking down upon
C. being looked down D. to look down
【答案及簡析】 A。 enjoy后面要跟動(dòng)名詞。
【329】 This material ______ very soft.
【譯文】 這種料子摸起來很軟。
A. is felt B. feels
C. has felt D. feeling
【答案及簡析】 B。 feel半系動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞，用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。
【330】 I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.
【譯文】 我希望有足夠的杯子給客人一人一個(gè)。
A. it B. those
C. then D. one
【答案及簡析】 D。 用one代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞。
【331】 To all of you _____ the honour of the success.
【譯文】 成功的榮譽(yù)屬于你們大家。
A. belongs to B. belong to
C. belongs D. belong
【答案及簡析】 C。 介詞短語提前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)；belong to屬于。
【332】 ______ is know to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.
【譯文】 眾所周知，中國有自己的英文報(bào)紙。
A. it B. which
C. that D. as
【答案及簡析】 D。 as非限制性定語從句才能位于句首。
【333】 This is ______ that dog.
【譯文】 這是一條和那條狗一樣的大。
A. as a big dog as B. as big a dog as
C. a as big dog as D. a big as dog as
【答案及簡析】 B。 This is as big a dog as that dog.= This dog is as big as that one.
【334】 ______ in prison for ten years, no one recognized him.
【譯文】 由于這個(gè)人在監(jiān)獄呆了１０年，沒有人認(rèn)出他來。
A. The man’s having put B. The man being put
C. The man having been D. Having been
【答案及簡析】 C。 獨(dú)立主個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語。
【335】 --- When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s all the same to me.
【譯文】 --我們什么時(shí)候再見面？ --你決定，任何時(shí)候?qū)ξ襾碚f都一樣。
A. one B. any
C. another D. some
【答案及簡析】 B。 代詞any表示任何。
【336】 It is really surprising that the girl ______ so early.
【譯文】 這個(gè)姑娘結(jié)婚這樣早真是令人驚訝。
A. has married B. had married
C. marry D. will marry
【答案及簡析】 C。 在It is surprising that…句型中從中使用了虛擬語氣。
【337】 His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.
【譯文】 他和老板的爭吵使得他丟掉了工作。
A. speed B. cost
C. spent D. saved
【答案及簡析】 B。 sth. cost sb. sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。
【338】 May I ______ you to write me a receipt?
【譯文】 麻煩給我寫張收據(jù)。
A. worry B. disturb
C. trouble D. annoy
【答案及簡析】 C。 禮貌用語，麻煩某人做什么。
【339】 A fish needs water and without water it will die ______.
【譯文】 魚需要水，沒有水就會(huì)死。人也是這樣。
A. so does a man B. so will a man
C. so it is with a man D. so is it with a man
【答案及簡析】 C。 在前面句子中有兩個(gè)不同的動(dòng)詞或者兩件不同的事，某人也是這樣的話，就得用上這個(gè)句型。
【340】 ______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.
【譯文】 消息傳來說上海將出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重風(fēng)暴。
A. Word came with B. Word came that
C. Word with came D. Word that came
【答案及簡析】 B。 由于謂語太短，將同位語后置，使句子平衡。
【341】 There is no cause to tremble ______ his judge.
【譯文】 在法官面前沒有理由顫抖。
A. in front B. beside
C. after D. before
【答案及簡析】 D。 before"在什么面前"。
【342】 The car was stopped by highway man, while ______ through a forest.
【譯文】 車在穿過森林時(shí)被警察攔住。
A. was passing B. passed
C. passing D. pass
【答案及簡析】 C。 while passing a forest = while the car was passing a forest.
【343】 Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.
【譯文】
A. So does B. So it
C. So it is with D. It is same with
【答案及簡析】 C。 在前面句子中有兩個(gè)不同的動(dòng)詞或者兩件不同的事，某人也是這樣的話，就得用上這個(gè)句型。
【344】 My brother ______singing ______ dancing while I _____ dance _____sing.
【譯文】 我哥哥喜歡唱歌不喜歡跳舞，而我恰恰相反。
A. prefers , to , would rather , than B. would rather , than , prefer , to
C. prefers , than , would rather ,to D. would rather , to ,prefer , to
【答案及簡析】 A。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿…而不愿…。
【345】 Look, they seem _____ about you.
【譯文】 看！他們看來是在談?wù)撃恪?/p>
A. talk B. to talk
C. to be talking D. to be talked
【答案及簡析】 C。 seem后面一般跟不定式，談?wù)撛谶M(jìn)行，當(dāng)然該用不定式的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
【346】 After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced______ tractors in 1998 as the year before.
【譯文】 新的技術(shù)引進(jìn)之后，工廠生產(chǎn)的拖拉機(jī)是1998年的兩倍。
A. as many twice B. as twice as many
C. twice as many D. twice many as
【答案及簡析】 C。 as…as 比較級的修飾語應(yīng)該放在比較級的前面。
【347】 "Can’t you read?" Mary said ______ to the notice.
【譯文】 "你不能讀嗎？"瑪麗氣憤地指著告示說。
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
【答案及簡析】 A。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語表伴隨。
【348】 Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.
【譯文】 一般都認(rèn)為是Charles Babbage發(fā)明的第一臺(tái)電腦。
A. to invent B. inventing
C. to have invented D. having invented
【答案及簡析】 C。 不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，不定式要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
【349】 I don’t really work here, I _____ until the new secretary arrives.
【譯文】 我并不在這兒工作，我在這兒幫忙直到新的秘書來。
A. just help out B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out D. will just help out
【答案及簡析】 C。 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。
【350】 It was not until then that I came to know knowledge ____ only from practice.
【譯文】 直到那時(shí)我才明白知識來自實(shí)踐。
A. had come B. came
C. would come D. comes
【答案及簡析】 D。 用現(xiàn)在一般時(shí)態(tài)表示真理和事實(shí)。
【351】 He studies the subject _____.
【譯文】 他研究這門學(xué)科較深。
A. far B. farther
C. further D. farthest
【答案及簡析】 A。 far副詞，表示程度。由于沒有比較對象不能用比較級或者最高級。
【352】 I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a shop at the time.
【譯文】 我第一次遇到Lisa是三年前。她那時(shí)在一家商店工作。
A. has worked B. was working
C. had been worked D. had worked
【答案及簡析】 B。 某個(gè)時(shí)候正在做什么用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
【353】 Henry escaped ____ by admitting his mistake.
【譯文】 Henry承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤免去了受懲罰。
A. being punished B. having been punished
C. having punished D. punishing
【答案及簡析】 A。 escape后面一般跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語。
【354】 According to the time table , the train for Beijing______ at seven o’clock in the evening .
【譯文】 根據(jù)時(shí)刻表，到北京的火車是在晚上7點(diǎn)發(fā)車。
A. leaves B. has left
C. was left D. will leave
【答案及簡析】 A。 火車時(shí)刻表是固定的，只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
【355】 I didn’t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.
【譯文】 直到你解釋如何做后我才能做好它。
A. until B. unless
C. when D. before
【答案及簡析】 A。 not…until…結(jié)構(gòu)。
【356】 ______ began our new lesson.
【譯文】 這樣我們的新課就開始了。
A. But B. Such
C. Thus D. So that
【答案及簡析】 C。 thus副詞，"這樣，如此"；再看一個(gè)例句：Thus ended his life.
【357】 The head engineer is in ________ the project .
【譯文】 主任工程師負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)工程。
A. his charge of B. the charge of
C. charge of D. one’s charge
【答案及簡析】 C。 固定搭配：in charge of負(fù)責(zé)。
【358】 _______ knows the truth will tell you about it , I think .
【譯文】 我想，無論誰知道這個(gè)真相都會(huì)告訴你的。
A. Who B. No matter who
C. Whoever D. B and C
【答案及簡析】 C。 主語從句只能用Whoever引導(dǎo)。
【359】 By the end of this year, we _____ 2000 English words.
【譯文】 到年底，我們將會(huì)掌握2000英語單詞。
A. will learn B. would learn
C. have learned D. will have learned
【答案及簡析】 D。 by the end of this year引導(dǎo)的短語，句子要用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。
【360】 Until the present century, ________ demand for natural gas.
【譯文】 直到本世紀(jì)才有對天然氣的要求。
A. little B. and little
C. there was little D. was there little
【答案及簡析】 C。 本題實(shí)際上考查的是not…until…結(jié)構(gòu)。
【361】 Mr. Wang was such a good teacher _______ the students love and respect.
【譯文】
A. who B. whom
C. that D. as
【答案及簡析】 D。 定語從句，現(xiàn)行詞前有such, so, the same等修飾，從句由as引導(dǎo)。
【362】 _______ are the days when the teachers were looked down upon .
【譯文】 瞧不起老師的年代已一去不復(fù)返了。
A. Gone B. Go
C. To go D. Going
【答案及簡析】 A。 固定句型：gone are the days when…。
【363】 Please write your composition ________ line to leave space for the teacher’s correction .
【譯文】 請寫作文時(shí)隔行寫，以便留出
A. one another B. every other
C. any other D. each other
【答案及簡析】 B。 every other…每隔一個(gè)／每兩個(gè)。
【364】 He is too careless and he _______ keys.
【譯文】 他太粗心了，老是丟鑰匙。
A. always lost B. always loses
C. is always losing D. will always lose
【答案及簡析】 C。 always和進(jìn)行時(shí)連用表示"老是，總是"。
【365】 The cost of oil is less than _______ of gas.
【譯文】 油的成本比氣的成本要低。
A. it B. one
C. the one D. that
【答案及簡析】 D。 在比較級中用代替前面的不可數(shù)名詞。
【366】 If you _____ it , I will lend the book to you.
【譯文】 如果你愿意看這本書，我就把它借給你。
A. read B. will read
C. have read D. were reading
【答案及簡析】 B。 will用在條件狀語從句中是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示"愿意"。
【367】 It passes through their bodies, only _____ a little thicker and sweeter.
【譯文】 它穿過身體，變得更稠和更甜。
A. getting B. to get
C. got D. having got
【答案及簡析】 A。 一些動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞短語形式表示結(jié)果。
【368】 ----- I tried my best. -------Yes, but ______ .
【譯文】 --我盡力了�！ �--是的，然而老板還是不滿意。
A. the boss didn’t seem satisfied B. the boss seemed that he was not satisfied
C. it seemed not to have satisfied D. it looked that the boss was not satisfied
【答案及簡析】 A。 seem是連系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞做表語。
【369】 ______ was the situation we were facing .
【譯文】 這就是我們面對的形勢。
A. So B. Such
C. What D. It
【答案及簡析】 B。 such代替前面所說的情況。
【370】 I told him that if painting was important for him he would live on bread in order to ______ .
【譯文】 我告訴他如果繪畫對他來說是重要的話，他就得以面包度日以求成功。
A. succeed B. success
C. succeeding D. to success
【答案及簡析】 A。 in order to后面得跟動(dòng)詞原形。
【376】 I ______, but I was prevent by the heavy rain.
【譯文】 原我打算來，但大雨阻止了我。
A. had meant coming B. had meant to come
C. meant to come D. meant coming
【答案及簡析】 B。 mean to do sth.表示打算做什么，用完成時(shí)態(tài)表示原打算做什么。
【377】 He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.
【譯文】 他進(jìn)了屋子，他的外衣上是雪。
A. whose B. his
C. its D. it’s
【答案及簡析】 B。 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)表示伴隨。
【378】 I’ll never forget the holiday ______ we spent together.
【譯文】 我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們在一起度過的假日。
A. When B. how
C. in which D. that
【答案及簡析】 D。 定語從句。holiday在從句中充當(dāng)spent的賓語。
【379】 The suit _____ over 60 dollars.
【譯文】 這套衣服花了６０多美元。
A. had costed B. costed
C. is costed D. cost
【答案及簡析】 D。 cost的原形過去式都是cost。
【380】 If no one _____ the phone at home, ring me at work
【譯文】 家里如果沒人接電話，請打給我工作的地方。
A. returns B. replies
C. answers D. receives
【答案及簡析】 C。 回電話只能用動(dòng)詞answer。
【381】 -----When will they come back? -----I _____ don’t know.
【譯文】 ------ 他們什么時(shí)候回來？ ------我真的不知道。
A. simply B. hopefully
C. happen D. as well
【答案及簡析】 A。 simply"真的，確實(shí)"副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞
【382】 Speech is ______ heard when it is given in a clear voice just slightly louder than normal.
【譯文】 如果用較清晰比平時(shí)大一點(diǎn)聲講，演講效果更好。
A. hardly B. less
C. completely D. best
【答案及簡析】 D。 副詞修飾分詞。
【383】 The news sounds _______.
【譯文】 這個(gè)消息聽起來令人鼓舞。
A. Encouraging B. encouraged
C. encourage D. to encourage
【答案及簡析】 A。 sound是連系動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在分詞作表示表示主語的特征。
【384】 Seeing the sun _____ above the surface of the sea we let out a shout of joy.
【譯文】 當(dāng)看到太陽從海平面升起來，我們發(fā)出歡樂的叫聲。
A. to rise B. to raise
C. rising D. raising
【答案及簡析】 C。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓補(bǔ)。
【385】 ______ on the portrait, mother was deep in thought.
【譯文】 凝視著畫像，媽媽沉思著。
A. Fixed her eyes B. Her eyes are fixed
C. Her eyes fixing D. With her eyes fixed
【答案及簡析】 D。 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語表示伴隨。
【386】 As she _____ the newspaper, Granny _____ asleep.
【譯文】 在她讀報(bào)的時(shí)候，Granny睡著了。
A. read ; was falling B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell
【答案及簡析】 B。 fall asleep是一個(gè)系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
【387】 They waited and waited. _____ they had been looking forward to.
【譯文】 他們等等呀，他們盼望已久的時(shí)刻終于到了。
A. Then the hour came B. The hour then came
C. Then came the hour D. Then did the hour come
【答案及簡析】 C。 then類似的的詞語在句首句子要完全倒裝。
【388】 Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil.
【譯文】 我們使用"洋油"的時(shí)代已一去不復(fù)還了。
A. the days are B. the days were
C. are the days D. were the days
【答案及簡析】 C。 gone are the days when…. 是一個(gè)句型：….的日子已一去不復(fù)還了。
【389】 I’m not going to help you steal a can, what do you ______?
【譯文】 我不會(huì)幫你去偷罐頭，你把我當(dāng)成什么了？
A. call me B. think me
C. take me for D. read me
【答案及簡析】 C。 take sb. fo sth. 把…誤認(rèn)為…。
【390】 -----Haven’t you heard the news? -----What news? ----- Some of the workers are _______ while others are ______.
【譯文】 ----你沒有聽到這消息？ ----- 什么消息？------ 一些工人在游行，一些在罷工。
A. on the march, on strike B. on march, on strike
C. on the march, on the strike D. on the strike, on march
【答案及簡析】 B。 be on strike在罷工； be on march在游行。
【391】 No race war is worse than _______ inside single family.
【譯文】 人類戰(zhàn)爭沒有比家庭內(nèi)戰(zhàn)更糟糕的了。
A. it B. that
C. one D. war
【答案及簡析】 C。 在比較級中用one代替前面的可數(shù)名詞泛指。
【392】 The students are ___ young people between the ages at between the age of sixteen and twenty.
【譯文】 這些學(xué)生大部分是年齡在16-20歲的年輕人。
A. most B. almost
C. mostly D. at most
【答案及簡析】 C。 mostly副詞，大部分的意思。
【393】 _____ a reply, he decided to write again.
【譯文】 沒有收到回信，他決定在寫一封信。
A. not receiving B. receiving not
C. not having received D. having not receiving
【答案及簡析】 C。 用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)態(tài)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)詞之前。
【394】 So excited _____ that he couldn’t say a word.
【譯文】 他太激動(dòng)了，一句話也說不出來。
A. was he B. he was
C. did he be D. did he was
【答案及簡析】 A。 so..that..結(jié)構(gòu)中的so在句首，主句要部分倒裝。
【395】 ____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.
【譯文】 Kate被撞倒受了傷使他的朋友很著急。
A. Kate’s being B. Kate was
C. Kate being D. Kate had been
【答案及簡析】 A。 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。
【396】 If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.
【譯文】 如果你吃了這藥，你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)感覺好些。
A. took ; would feel B. had taken ; felt
C. had taken ; would feel D. took ;would have felt
【答案及簡析】 C。 是錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣，主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)各管各的。
【397】 All of us need ______.
【譯文】 我們大家都需要感到必要和受人崇敬。
A. to feel needed and admired B. feeling needed and admired
C. to feel being needed and admired D. to feel needing and admiring
【答案及簡析】 A。 need是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞后面跟不定式；feel是連系動(dòng)詞需要根分詞作表語。
【398】 I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.
【譯文】 我感到很疲倦，他卻沒停止學(xué)習(xí)。
A. little, to read B. rather, studying
C. fairly, studying D. few, to study
【答案及簡析】 B。 rather 副詞，"十分，相當(dāng)"一般修飾貶義詞；stop后面跟動(dòng)名詞表示"停止"。
【399】 We found Mary’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.
【譯文】 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗哥哥的故事書比安利哥哥的多得多。
A. much B. too much
C. by far D. far
【答案及簡析】 D。 far修飾比較級。
【400】 Dinner’ll be ready in a few minutes. You’d better ______.
【譯文】 晚飯馬上就好了。你最好把手洗了。
A. wash B. wash himself
C. get washed D. washing
【答案及簡析】 C get washed 系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
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