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2．小轎車開得飛快，差點撞到正在過馬路的人．（so，miss）So fast was the car running that it narrowly missed hitting down an old man crossing the road．．

分析小轎車開得飛快，差點撞到正在過馬路的人．

解答答案：So fast was the car running that it narrowly missed hitting down an old man crossing the road．考查so…that結(jié)構(gòu)．句子里So fast 位于句首，主句was the car running 用部分倒裝；that引導結(jié)果狀語從句；narrowly missed 表示"差一點就…"；crossing the road做定語，修飾名詞an old man．

點評考查漢譯英．
1）當"so/such…that…"結(jié)構(gòu)中的so，such連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強調(diào)時，主句要進行倒裝（that后面的結(jié)果狀語從句不倒裝）．
例如：So angry was he that he couldn't speak．他憤怒得一句話也說不出來．
2）so與作表語的形容詞放于句首，主句呈現(xiàn)部分倒裝的形式）
如：So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others．
他跑得如此快，以至于遠遠領(lǐng)先于其他人．
3）so與修飾謂語run的副詞fast放于句首，主句呈現(xiàn)部分倒裝的形式
如：To such an extent do the parents love their son that they have tried to satisfy every demand of his．父母倆愛子愛到了如此程度，以至于盡量滿足他的任何要求．

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