The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan, “DINKS”, which means Double Income No Kids.
In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a house is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedroom, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. What’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5,000 a year. In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.
The number of married women who want to continue working increases rapidly because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to continue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.
In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.
1. What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?
A. The small number of newborn babies.
B. The changing social situation of women.
C. The high prices of houses and education.
D. The necessary steps of Asian government.
2.According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.
B. The prices of houses in Asia are quite low now.
C. Fewer and fewer married women want to have a job.
D. The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.
3.To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?
A. $5,000. B. $5,900.
C. $10,800. D. $15,800.
4. The writer seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.
A. let women stay at home and have a baby
B. allow only one of the parents to go out to work
C. care for the growing needs of women for jobs
D. punish the companies that permit women to leave
閱讀快車系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年河北正定中學高一上第三次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Edda, a Little Valkyrie’s First Day of School
Written and illustrated(配圖) by Adam Auerbach.
32 pp. Christy Ottaviano/Holt. $15.50.
Edda’s home is in Asgard, “a land full of magic and adventure.” But Edda, the littlest Valkyrie, doesn’t have quite enough to do, until her father flies her “all the way to Earth for the first day of school.”
The contrast between home and school is hard to get used to (in one, she can ride reindeer; in the other she gazes guinea pig(天竺鼠) through glass at the classroom). In his first picture book, Auerbach mixes the two worlds perfectly. Children are likely to appreciate the joke.
Planet Kindergarten
By Sue Ganz-Schmitt. Illustrated by Shane Prigmore.
32 pp. Chronicle. $14.99.
After careful preparations and a successful blastoff, a boy finds himself in a very unfamiliar environment. “We’re aliens from many galaxies(星系) on Planet Kindergarten,” he reflects as he sees his very varied classmates for the first time.
Prigmore, who designs for the movie industry, uses black backgrounds and bright colors to give this space adventure visual excitement and humor.
The Smallest Girl in the Smallest Grade
By Justin Roberts. Illustrated by Christian Robinson.
42 pp. Putnam. $18.99.
It makes sense that the author of the long, rhyming lines in “The Smallest Girl in the Smallest Grade” is a children’s music performer. The story is about the power of one small person to fight prejudice.
Sally, whom no one ever seems to notice, is “paying super extra special attention” to the “terrible stuff” happening around her. When she decides to take action, she’s not alone for long.
And Two Boys Booed
By Judith Viorst.
32 pp. Margaret Ferguson/Farrar, Straus & Giroux. $16.59.
Ever felt quietly confident one minute, and a shaking mess the next? In Viorst’s story about determination, a little boy wakes up thinking about singing his song in the class talent show.
1.Which of the following is true about the book Edda, a Little Valkyrie’s First Day of School?
A. Edda found it easy to apply herself to the life on earth.
B. The book was Adam Auerbach’s first picture book.
C. The book was illustrated by Shane Prigmore.
D. The story of the book was about a little boy’s determination.
2.If you are interested in space adventure, you would probably choose______.
A. Edda, a Little Valkyrie’s First Day of School
B. Planet Kindergarten
C. The Smallest Girl in the Smallest Grade
D. And Two Boys Booed
3.The book The Smallest Girl in the Smallest Grade was published by__________.
A. Christy Ottaviano/Holt.
B. Chronicle.
C. Putnam
D. Margaret Ferguson/Farrar, Straus & Giroux.
4.All of the four books mentioned_______________.
A. are for children
B. have the same number of pages
C. have colorful pictures in them
D. need reading under parents’ guidance
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年黑龍江鶴崗第一中學高一上期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
I was born in a small village, 1. the people lived a simple life. There were five hundred families 2. total in my village. They concentrated 3. whether their children could stay 4. (health). They were 5. (delight) to be free from the 6. (pollute) that most big cities were faced with. Although the villagers lacked the 7. (late) technology, they were content. I studied in a school 8. (found) in 1964, 9. was 10. only school in my village.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年黑龍江實驗中學高二上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
書面表達
假設你是學生李華，得知好朋友William在學習中感到壓力很大，學習效果甚微，請你給他寫一封電子郵件，幫助他放松身心，提高學習效率。
內容要點：
1. 快樂學習，保持愉快的心情；
2. 積極參加體育活動，如打乒乓球、聽音樂等；
3. 多與同學交流，互相鼓勵。
注意：1.詞數100左右，開頭和結尾已經為你寫好。
2.可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年廣東惠州第一中學高二上學期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many, it’s a nightly struggle. The key, or secret, is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others. _____1.___
1. Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night. ______2.______ Try not to break this routine on weekends when it may be tempting to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust.
2. ____3._____ If you’re getting enough sleep, you should wake up on time naturally without an alarm. As with your bedtime, try to maintain your regular wake-up time even on weekends.
3. Be smart about napping. While taking a nap can be a great way to recharge, especially for older adults, it can make insomnia（失眠）worse. ___4._____ If you must nap, do it in the early afternoon, and limit it to thirty minutes.
4. Fight after-dinner drowsiness（睡意）. What should you do when getting sleepy before your bedtime? _____5.____ For example, washing the dishes, or calling a friend. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have trouble getting back to sleep.
A. Wake up at the same time every day.
B. Spend more time outside in the day time.
C. When it’s time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.
D. Get off the couch and do something to avoid falling asleep.
E. If insomnia is a problem for you, consider giving up napping.
F. It’s important to find the sleep strategies that work best for you.
G. Choose a time when you normally feel tired so that you can fall asleep easily.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆天津第一中學高三上學期第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從31-50各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
My son, Sam, struggled through elementary school. But his sixth-grade teacher took the time to ____ Sam’s strengths and inspired him to be a better student.
On Valentine’s Day, my eleven-year-old son Sam ____ me to allow him to buy his teacher a big red heart filled with delectable(美味的) chocolates. We ____, and he bought her a small but respectably sized heart. On his small ____, $4.99 was a huge investment, and I was touched by his____.
Sam has not always loved teachers. Once he publicly admitted that he ____ school, and he was ____ with some class projects.
Last year, Sam’s most ____ achievement was having the longest “missing assignment” list in the entire fifth grade. He ____ all year to keep his head above the academic sea. Many nights Sam sank into tears of ____ while working his way through another pile of homework.
I must admit I was ____ when I first met Mrs. Hogan. She was a ____ teacher. She seemed so young and sweet and inexperienced. How was this new teacher going to ____ a boy who had learned to hate school?
As I observed this teacher’s ____ with my son at the end of each day, I realized that Sam’s inattentiveness and disorganization were not the ____ things that Mrs. Hogan noticed about him. She recognized Sam as a knowledgeable, capable student who loved to read. He, in return, rose to her expectations ____.
Sam began to do his homework without numerous ____ or a major search through his crowded backpack. He brought home less and less classwork. He ____ six A’s on his second-quarter report card.
I still don’t know how much of this ____is due to the magic of Mrs. Hogan. I do know that my son loves his sixth–grade teacher, and I think there is a magic in relationships that can ____ children when nothing else will.
1.A. motive B. encourage C. push D. change
2.A. advised B. promised C. begged D. allowed
3.A. compromised B. agreed C. refused D. argued
4.A. size B. budget C. plan D. savings
5.A. instruction B. cleverness C. generosity D. bravery
6.A. liked B. hated C. attended D. finished
7.A. bored B. excited C. desperated D. worried
8.A. enjoyable B. favorable C. reasonable D. memorable
9.A. struggled B. succeeded C. failed D. continued
10.A. regret B. anger C. frustration D. pleasure
11.A. interested B. concerned C. moved D. amazed
12.A. loving B. caring C. domineering D. beginning
13.A. win over B. pick out C. lift up D. take in
14.A. descriptions B. instructions C. interactions D. discussions
15.A. trivial B. vital C. peculiar D. primary
16.A. gradually B. rarely C. occasionally D. generally
17.A. occasions B. reminders C. rules D. suggestions
18.A. lost B. accepted C. earned D. left
19.A. independence B. meaning C. recovery D. miracle
20.A. await B. cure] C. control D. inspire
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆天津第一中學高三上學期第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空
It is generally believed that Watson and Crick’s discovery about DNA was ____ beginning of _____ enormous advances in _____ field of genetics.
A. the, the, the B. /, /, the C. the, /, the D. the, the, a
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年廣西柳州鐵路一中高一12月月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
短文填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或填入括號中單詞的適當形式。
Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise1.(regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along2. regular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day.4.(drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5.(health) hair.
Exercise is something6. can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7.(chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8.(relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9.(be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10.(good) in no time at all.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學年貴州凱里第一中學高一上學期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes（處理） information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles(肌肉).
The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners. Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure（結構）of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (靈活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”
The findings had the same result in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.
1.The main idea of this passage is ________.
A. science on learning a second language
B. man’s ability of learning a second language
C. that language can help brain power
D. language learning and maths study
2.The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______.
A. a researcher on language learning
B. a second language learner
C. a person who can speak two languages
D. an active language learner
3.We may know from the scientific findings that ________.
A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is
B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language
C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on people’s brain
D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time
4. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________.
A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths
B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects
C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D. you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
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