Cheating has been around forever, and millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned. Copying homework and cheat sheets are some of the most basic ways. Desperate students have even gone as far as to steal the test or scan in bottle wrappers and put answers into the nutrition label. The Internet has now become available in almost every location, which opens a doorway for even more methods of cheating to be born.
There are countless opinions on whether or not cheating can be justified. Students often rationalize their cheating by claiming they forgot to look over the material or did not understand what the teacher was saying. Some other reasons students believe cheating is justified are their heavy workloads and they are struggling to find time for school, sports and etc. The majority of students who think cheating is acceptable may believe the reason for this is that there is not enough time given for assignments, or that the information is too much for the course.
It may be difficult to accomplish, but cheating can be prevented. Teachers and professors have tried many options to stop cheating, from simply spreading test-takers out in a room, to expelling（驅逐）a student. One simple way to fix the problem is to scold the student when caught. They may be so scared or embarrassed that they never do it again. This is a risky way to prevent cheating in some cases, however, because it can possibly damage self-esteem. Another simple way to avoid cheating is to create many different kinds of the same test, but students still have the option of using other cheating tactics.
There may be a million ways to cheat and get away with it, but there are few times, if any, that it is justified. Cheating never has to be a necessity. This problem is spreading throughout America; with everyone's help, it can be stopped.
1.What does the underlined word “justified” probably mean in this passage?
A. reasonable B. necessary
C. praiseworthy D. preventable
2.The reason that is given by most students who think cheating is understandable is that _____.
A. they don't understand their teachers' words
B. they bury themselves in a lot of homework
C. they don't have enough time to complete the study tasks
D. they forget to look over the material
3.What is the disadvantage of scolding the cheating students according to the passage?
A. They may continue to cheat next time.
B. They may be hurt mentally.
C. They may use other cheating tactics.
D. They may get on badly with their teachers.
科目：高中英語 來源：青海省西寧市2017屆高三下學期復習檢測二（二模）英語試卷（有答案） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀理解
On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't know.I looked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile.She said, “Hi, handsome.My name is Rose.I'm eighty?seven years old.Can I give you a hug？” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may ！” She gave me a giant squeeze.“Why are you in college at such a young，innocent age？”I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one！” she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.
Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk non?stop.I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon (偶像) and she easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner.I'll never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn't take any talent or ability.The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by courageously singing “The Rose”．She challenged each of us to study the lyrics (歌詞) and live them out in our daily life.At the year's end she finished the college degree she had begun all those years.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.
1.What happened to the author on the first day of school?
A．He got to know an old professor.
B．He made the acquaintance of an old lady.
C．He joined the Student Union.
D．He had to share a milkshake with others.
2.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can find out the author's ________.
A．concern about age
B．respect for the old
C．curiosity about the lady
D．complaint about education
3.In the author's eyes，________.
A．Rose was innocent and generous
B．Rose was wise and skilled
C．Rose was talented and hard?working
D．Rose was courageous and her words were inspiring
4.Which saying might Rose possibly support ________.
A．One is never too old to learn.
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．Rome wasn't built in a day.
D．It is no use crying over spilt milk.
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科目：高中英語 來源：甘肅省天水市2016-2017學年高一下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Some people say that city living in the 21 st century is stressful and offers no advantages, but I don’t agree with them completely.
With the development of high-tech and the improvement of living qualities, more and more people crowded into city, which leads to the uncontrollable urbanization (城市化). Because of this, some of the largest cities must be fairly oppressive(壓抑的) places in which to live if you are short of money or unemployed. However, for those with much income, a city provides colorful environment which enables people to enjoy their modern life. In that case, I believe the advantages of urban living far outweigh from its shortcomings.
Regarding shopping, as for me, rather than click on the Internet to get what I want, I prefer to windowshop. All kinds of shopping malls and supermarkets located in city centre really content me. What’s more, a large city’s service even covers numbers of the surrounding towns and benefits many people.
In terms of entertainment, city residents are usually spoiled for choice, from amusement park to sport stadium, whoever you are will find exactly what you need. Maybe going to a concert tonight and visiting museums tomorrow. City always contains various activities and full of energy.
City also provides better opportunities with so many choices and challenges. Cities with universities offer high-standard education so that graduates from these places always get ideal jobs with considerable salary. Every day in the business district, you can see a fierce competition among those large companies, while there are exactly places that may give birth to talents.
Many people may complain about the traffic jam or pollution in the city, but I think with some useful measures to take, our city will be more habitable rather than stressful.
1.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?
A. City living in the 21 st century is stressful.
B. City provides more conveniences and pleasures.
C. City living brings great trouble to the youth..
D. City is gradually dying out as a matter of fact.
2.The advantages of urban living are________.
A. much income and colorful environment
B. quantities of population and shopping centers
C. great entertainments and better education
D. strong measures and fresh air
3.City residents are usually spoiled for choice because they______.
A. have no more choices for amusement
B. can hardly find what they like to do
C. are so many kinds of entertainment
D. will spend more money in a way
4.What’s the attitude of the author to the disadvantages in city?
A. Disappointed B. Hopeful
C. Amazed D. Cold-hearted
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科目：高中英語 來源：K12教育質量保障聯盟山東省2017屆高三5月打靶卷英語試卷 題型：七選五
How to revise for a test
Studying for tests may be one of the most difficult parts of school. 1. If you feel discouraged about an approaching test and need some directions for preparing yourself, consider using the following suggestions to help you out.
Aim foremost to understand the concepts.
Keep the important points in mind, and ignore unnecessary information. 2.
Ask for help.
When the need arises, it is best to receive help from the others. 3. You could also ask him/ her for a set of questions and answers that could help you memorize the information. You could also ask a family member or a friend for help.
Practice in everyday life.
Fit reviewing into everyday life by sticking up notes with sentences you need to remember for the test written upon them. 4. You could possibly put one on the bathroom mirror, one at the table and another by the TV. This is optional but highly recommended.
5.
Find out how much you remember certain things and what’s missing. Decide what you did well in and what you did not so well in. This may boost your chances of getting more marks in the assessment and may also help you remember for next time. For instance, if you are struggling on maths problems based on geometry, then put this down as something that you need to review more than the subjects you are good at.
Review often but little.
Do not push yourself and try reviewing everything in one day. Practice takes time and if you rush, you won’t remember anything.
A. Go through what you have been learning.
B. Mark your practice tests.
C. As long as you remain focused on the main topics, you will be able to do well on the test.
D. However, even the worst test performance could be turned around into a successful attempt.
E. It can be difficult to remember the material and understand which points to study.
F. You will notice them every day and reviewing won’t seem to be boring or dull.
G. Ask your teacher to summarize the topic with all the important points.
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科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省襄陽市2017屆高三第二次適應性考試（5月）英語試卷 題型：短文填空
Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty, the technique of block printing was very advanced. Books were 1. (beautiful) printed. Even today the books 2. (print) at the time are valuable and treasured by libraries and book collectors.
However, block printing 3. (be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a book had to be carved on a wood block, and a big book would require many blocks. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books. 4. (overcome) these shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable type during the years between 1041 and 1048. One word was carved on one piece of clay, 5. was hardened with fire. Then clay characters were set on 6. iron plate according to the text of a book. Then ink was applied to them and 7. (sheet) of paper spread over them, and the printing was done. Bi Sheng’s invention made printing faster and easier 8. before. Later, movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used.
The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe. The great influence printing had 9. the advance of civilization is too clear to need any 10. (explain).
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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省廣州市2017屆英語高考沖刺題（二） 題型：完形填空
My family spent one summer vacation enjoying the beaches of beautiful Gulf Shores, Alabama. We bought a boat thinking this would make for a really ______ day at the beach for my two little girls.
I probably became too ______ with my younger daughter on the sand. When I looked up I became ______. The little boat with my older daughter in it had ______ far out from the shore. I called to her to come in ______ to shore and, although she seemed frightened, she was doing all she could to ______ just that. But there were no oars (槳) and her little ______ were too short to reach across the boat and into the ______.
Others on the beach seemed to be doing nothing to help except ______. I was standing as far out ______ the water as I could — ______ instructions to her, but with no ______. At last I thought to myself, “I know I’m a ______ swimmer but my daughter needs my help. I have no
____.” I jumped into the water.
At first my arms started moving very ______. I couldn’t believe I was doing this. I swam until I was breathless. I just kept hoping and ______ her. Finally, I reached the edge of the
____, grabbed the rope and began making my way back to shore. My child was crying so I tried
____ her, even though everything inside me was _______.
My life was forever changed by that ______. I learned if I believe in myself and dive right in I will have all the strength I need.
1.A. lucky B. fun C. moving D. peaceful
2.A. busy B. patient C. angry D. pleased
3.A. excited B. angry C. concerned D. amused
4.A. sunk B. stayed C. lost D. moved
5.A. closer B. faster C. earlier D. safer
6.A. avoid B. accomplish C. claim D. behave
7.A. legs B. fingers C. arms D. clothes
8.A. water B. shore C. board D. sand
9.A. applauding B. noticing C. swimming D. watching
10.A. off B. among C. in D. on
11.A. reading B. taking C. following D. shouting
12.A. hope B. reason C. end D. success
13.A. skillful B. poor C. brave D. new
14.A. choice B. way C. reason D. support
15.A. gently B. slowly C. confidently D. casually
16.A. keeping an eye on B. getting in touch with C. looking back at D. waving over to
17.A. strength B. oar C. boat D. beach
18.A. scolding B. calming C. praising D. helping
19.A. overjoyed B. changed C. missing D. trembling
20.A. point B. story C. experience D. scene
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科目：高中英語 來源：黑龍江省哈爾濱市2017屆高三下學期第四次模擬考試英語試卷 題型：短文改錯
假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。
2、只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。
Dear friends,
It is a great honor to share with you my experience in making English speeches.
To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me. Due to my terrible pronunciation, I often got misunderstood or even laughed by others. I never succeed in speech competitions. Therefore, I refused to give up. Every day I spent two hours listen to English programs to improve my oral skills. To my joy, my effort was finally paid off. I made steadily progress and managed to win prizes in some speech competition.
So problems can help us grow if we deal with it bravely and properly. This is which I've learned from my experience.
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科目：高中英語 來源：江西省2017屆高三全真模擬英語試卷 題型：書面表達
假定你是李華，你要完成一項關于中英學生寒假生活的調查。請給你的英國筆友Bill寫一封信，交流相關信息。要點如下：
1．寫信的原因；
2．介紹中國學生的寒假生活；
(1)時長：約20天
(2)活動
3．詢問英國學生的寒假生活。
注意：1．詞數100左右；
2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
3. 信的開頭和結尾已給出, 不計入總詞數。
Dear Bill,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源：北京市2016-2017學年高二下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型：單項填空
－ You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly _________.
－ Sorry. I will ask my boss for _________ on my salary to buy you a new one.
A. out of order; an advance B. out of shape; an advance[
C. out of order; the advance D. out of shape; the advance
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