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閱讀理解

　　Celia was shocked．She had always been in good shape during high school, but now, in her first year of college, she was suddenly ten pounds heavier．“My friends and I often had pizza or ice cream when we studied late at night,” she said, “and I was always drinking Coke to stay awake．”

　　Celia’s experience is common．Many students enter college and find it so different that they cannot deal with changes properly．They’re away from their parents and in a new stressful environment．Pressures together with freedom to sleep and eat whatever they please cause many students to experience the “Freshman 15”：gaining weight suddenly in their freshman year of college．

　　Most students do not realize that the “Freshman 15” can cause some serious health problems．Of course, college-age adults are still developing bone mass, so gaining some weight is normal．Sudden weight gain, however, puts too much strain(負擔)on the heart and lungs, resulting in little energy and some difficulty thinking and remembering．In later life, it can lead to heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and possible cancer．

　　The solution to the “Freshman 15” is simple－pay attention to developing good habits! In general：

　　●Eat normal-sized meals at regular times．Eat slowly and enjoy it, so you don’t need to go back for more．

　　●Keep only healthy snacks in your room－and don’t snack too often!

　　●Control drinking and smoking．Alcohol has a lot of calories, and smoking too much makes exercise difficult．

　　●Exercise regularly! Even just 30 minutes a day－such as walking quickly to class from your dorm－will make a big difference!

(1)

What happened to Celia in her first year of college?
[　　]
A．	She had sleep problems．
B．	She put on weight suddenly．
C．	She always studied late．
D．	She went on a diet so as to keep in good shape．

(2)

What do many students think of their freshman year of college?
[　　]
A．	They find it quite different．
B．	They find it not quite difficult．
C．	They find it very free．
D．	They find it simple．

(3)

What do most college students fail to realize?
[　　]
A．	Gaining some weight is normal．
B．	They have grown up．
C．	They have gained a lot of weight．
D．	Sudden weight gain may result in serious health problems．

(4)

What are students advised to do?
[　　]
A．	Eat slowly and exercise regularly．
B．	eat all food slowly and regularly．
C．	Keep enough healthy snacks in the room．
D．	Eat healthy snacks as much as possible．

答案：1．B;2．A;3．D;4．A;

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：053

閱讀理解

　　Annie Dakley Mozee was only nine when she took her father' s big kentucky rifle (步槍) into woods to hunt food. Her father was dead, and the family was poor and hungry.

　　When she found that she could shoot squirrels and rabbits by aiming the rifle carefully, a new life began for her. She began earning money by selling game to Mr Frost, who owned a hotel in a nearby town.

　　Then Annie began to try for a trick shot(高明的射手) ,everyone heard of her skill with a rifle .

　　When she was fifteen, Mr Frost set up a shooting match between her and a famous marksman (神槍手) . And finally, Annie won the match by one point. She was on her way to becoming a world -famous sharp shooter (一等射手) . She now called herself Annie Oakley .

1．Annie first used her rifle to ________.

[　　]

A．protect herself

B．shoot birds

C．make her living by hunting

D．be fond of shooting.

2．A new life began for Annie when she ________.

[　　]

A．met a famous marksman.

B．met Mr Frost.

C．turned strick shot.

D．found out that she could shoot.

3．Annie Oakley became famous because ________.

[　　]

A．the government gave her a medal of sharp shooter.

B．she beat a famous marksman.

C．she was praised for a first - class shot.

D．she turned big- game hunter.

4．The under lined word “game” of the selection means ________.

[　　]

A．form a play.

B．sports and exercise outdoors.

C．food fed to poultry(家禽) .

D．animals and birds hunted for food.

5．The best title for this selection is ________.

[　　]

A．How Annie Oakley Got Her Start .

B．The Shooting Match.

C．The Girl's Way To A Shot.

D．How To Shoot Game.

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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高二英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審通過) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Suppose we built a robot(機器人)to explore the planet Mars．We provide the robot with seeing detectors(探測器)to keep it away from danger．It is powered entirely by the sun．Should we program the robot to be equally active at all times?No．The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any．So we would probably program it to stop its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning．

　　According to the evolutionary(進化的)theory of sleep, evolution equipped us with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking for the same reason．The theory does not deny(否認)that sleep provides some important restorative functions(恢復功能)．It merely says that evolution has programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would be inefficient and possibly dangerous．However, sleep protects us only from the sort of trouble we might walk into; it does not protect us from trouble that comes looking for us．So we sleep well when we are in a familiar, safe place, but we sleep lightly, if at all, when we fear that bears will nose into the tent．

　　The evolutionary theory explains the differences in sleep among creatures．Why do eats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little?Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do．But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep．Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value．Moreover, they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply, because their survival(生存)depends on their ability to run away from attackers．

(1)

The author uses the example of the robot in space exploration to tell us ________．
[　　]
A．	the differences between robots and men
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C．	about the need for robots to save power
D．	about the danger of men working at night

(2)

Evolution has programmed man to sleep at night chiefly to help him ________．
[　　]
A．	keep up a regular pattern of life
B．	prevent trouble that comes looking for him
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D．	restore his bodily functions

(3)

According to the author, we cannot sleep well when we ________．
[　　]
A．	are worrying about our safety
B．	are overworked
C．	are in a tent
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(4)

Cats sleep much more than horses do partly because cats ________．
[　　]
A．	need more time for restoration
B．	are unlikely to be attackers
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(5)

Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
[　　]
A．	Evolution has equipped all creatures with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking．
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C．	Sleeping patterns must be taken into consideration in the designing of robots．
D．	The sleeping pattern of a living creature is determined by the food it eats．

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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高三英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Several years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard．After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table．That’s when it happened：my father did not reach for the check．

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(1)

The tone established in the passage is one of ________．
[　　]
A．	sad regret
B．	amusement
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(2)

The author mentions the event in the restaurant because ________．
[　　]
A．	that was one of his milestone
B．	he paid the bill but he didn’t want to
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(3)

“Then they were suddenly neither．” Suggests that ________．
[　　]
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(4)

Which of the following best expresses the author’s thinking?
[　　]
A．	One day is worth two tomorrow
B．	To save time is to length life
C．	When an opportunity is lost, it never comes back to you
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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高三英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Our boat floated on, between walls of forest too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains．Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed：where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore．In any case, what would we have sailed by landing?The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures, and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way．So we stayed in the boat, hoping we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization．

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What they could see in the boat was only ________．
[　　]
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(2)

They couldn’t land because ________．
[　　]
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The passage infers that the forest was ________．
[　　]
A．	rich of fruits and animals to be served as food
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(4)

The most proper title for this passage might be ________．
[　　]
A．	Escape
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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省薌城中學、龍文中學、程溪中學2012屆高三下學期第二次聯考英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Celia's experience is common．Many students enter college and find it so different that they cannot deal with changes properly．They're away from their parents and in a new stressful environment．Pressures together with freedom to sleep and eat whatever they please cause many students to experience the “Freshman 15”：gaining weight suddenly in their freshman year of college．

　　The solution to the “Freshman 15” is simple－pay attention to developing good habits! In general：

　　●Eat normal-sized meals at regular times．Eat slowly and enjoy it, so you don't need to go back for more．

　　●Keep only healthy snacks in your room－and don't snack too often!

　　●Control drinking and smoking．Alcohol has a lot of calories, and smoking too much makes exercise difficult．

　　●Exercise regularly! Even just 30 minutes a day－such as walking quickly to class from your dorm－will make a big difference!

(1)

What happened to Celia in her first year of college?
[　　]
A．	She had sleep problems．
B．	She put on weight suddenly．
C．	She always studied late．
D．	She went on a diet so as to keep in good shape．

(2)

What do many students think of their freshman year of college?
[　　]
A．	They find it quite different．
B．	They find it not quite difficult．
C．	They find it very free．
D．	They find it simple．

(3)

What do most college students fail to realize?
[　　]
A．	Gaining some weight is normal．
B．	They have grown up．
C．	They have gained a lot of weight．
D．	Sudden weight gain may result in serious health problems．

(4)

What are students advised to do?
[　　]
A．	Eat slowly and exercise regularly．
B．	eat all food slowly and regularly．
C．	Keep enough healthy snacks in the room．
D．	Eat healthy snacks as much as possible．

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