Question

翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）
小題1: 外國(guó)朋友適應(yīng)了北京的生活。（be used to ）
小題2: James 已經(jīng)把自己的名字添加到名單中。(add… to )
小題3: 為了減肥，我們應(yīng)該把節(jié)食和運(yùn)動(dòng)結(jié)合起來(lái)。（combine…with）
小題4: 最終Jim被說(shuō)服接受了我們的建議。(persuade)
小題5: 你所說(shuō)的或所做的事情將會(huì)對(duì)別人產(chǎn)生影響。(have an effect on )

Answer 1

小題1:The foreign friends are already used to the life in Beijing.
小題2:James has added his name to the list.
小題3:To lose weight, we should combine the diet with the exercise.
小題4:Finally, Jim was persuaded to accept our advice.
小題5:Whatever you say or do will have an effect on others./The things that you say or do will have an effect on others.

試題分析:
小題1:The foreign friends are already used to the life in Beijing.be used to sth.：習(xí)慣，適應(yīng)某物。分析語(yǔ)境可知主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are。故答案為T(mén)he foreign friends are already used to the life in Beijing.
小題2:James has added his name to the list.分析語(yǔ)境根據(jù)“已經(jīng)”可知句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Add A to B:把A添加到B里。故答案為James has added his name to the list.
小題3:To lose weight, we should combine the diet with the exercise.分析語(yǔ)境可知“為了減肥”是目的狀語(yǔ)，故用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)To lose weight表目的。Combine A with B：把A和B結(jié)合起來(lái)。故答案為T(mén)o lose weight, we should combine the diet with the exercise.
小題4:Finally, Jim was persuaded to accept our advice. Persuade sb. to do sth.：說(shuō)服某人做某事。分析語(yǔ)境可知為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故用sb. be persuaded to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為Finally, Jim was persuaded to accept our advice.
小題5:Whatever you say or do will have an effect on others./The things that you say or do will have an effect on others. Have an effect on sth./sb.對(duì)某事/某人有影響。分析語(yǔ)境可知主語(yǔ)為“事情”，“你所說(shuō)的或所做的”為定語(yǔ)，“事情”為先行詞。故主語(yǔ)為T(mén)he things that you say or do.或Whatever you say or do故答案為Whatever you say or do will have an effect on others./The things that you say or do will have an effect on others.