名師伴你成長課時同步學練測系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2011年新疆烏魯木齊一中高二上學期期末考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
In 1886 explorer Robert Peary traveled to Greenland for the U.S. Navy. Before his journey, no one knew Greenland’s size or shape. On Peary’s first trips, he explored Greenland, mapping parts of it.
When Peary returned to the United States, he went to a businessman to sell some furs. There he met Matthew Henson, an African American mechanic, builder and navigator. When Peary went to Nicaragua on a Navy mission(任務),Henson went with him. When that job was over, the two headed to the Arctic.
Henson and Peary set sail for Greenland. When they landed, Henson built a house for their base camp. Peary and his men set out to explore the land by dog sledge(雪橇). Henson was injured and had to stay at the base. While there, he made friends with the Inuit, the native people.
In 1895 Henson, Peary and Hugh Lee went out on another dog sledge journey. This time, they found Greenland’s northernmost point. They now knew that the North Pole lay under the frozen Arctic Ocean. Peary had hoped to cross the ice. but the group ran out of food and returned to base camp. In the years that followed, Peary and Henson tried several times to reach the North Pole, but each time they failed. On one trip, Peary’s feet froze, and he lost his toes（腳趾）.
Peary and Henson planned last trip when Peary was 53 years old. They started across the sea ice from Ellesmere Island, which is located（位于） north of Canada. The temperature dropped as low as—51 degrees Celsius. The explores’ cheeks froze , and they suffered snow blindness from the sun’s glare. They experienced high winds and storms, and they also faced a hidden danger. Under the frozen ocean were powerful currents（潮流）. The ice moved and broke apart leaving open water, called leads. Twice Peary fell into leads. But eventually he and Henson became the first persons to reach the North Pole.
【小題1】 What did Peary and Henson find in 1895?
| A．Greenland is near the Artic Ocean. |
| B．Ellesmere Island is located north of Canada. |
| C．The North Pole is located in the Artic Ocean. |
| D．Greenland’s northernmost point is the North Pole. |
| A．Determined. | B．Modest. | C．Generous. | D．Honest. |
| A．Snow blindness. | B．High winds. | C．Storms. | D．Leads. |
| A．The mapping of the Arctic Ocean. |
| B．Peary and Henson: Arctic explorers |
| C．Early explorers’ trips to the South Pole |
| D．Henson and Peary: discoverers of Greenland |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學年廣東省連州市高三8月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達
閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
I think that a hero doesn’t have to be someone who saves people or anything, but he or she can be a teacher or a friend. My personal hero is my music teacher, since he puts so much extra effort into teaching us. He does an extra Steel Drum Band for us. He doesn’t have to do anything extra for us, but he chooses to since he loves to teach and be with us so much. Not many other teachers would want to do so much extra stuff for us since they probably get tired of us after a while, but he does since he cares. No matter how annoying we are to him, he always helps us. If we don’t understand what he’s teaching, he helps us more and tries even harder to make us understand everything we need to. He teaches us the proper techniques for holding instruments as well as playing, instead of just yelling at us if we mess up. He will always have a kind thing to say, even if you’re badly failing his class. He won’t be mad. He will just try harder to help. He always remembers his students, and has some sort of special connection of some sort with everyone. He will always remember to smile and talk to you in the halls, even if he only waves, he still notices everyone.
[寫作內容]
1) 以約30個詞概括短文的要點；
2) 然后以約120個詞就“我心中的英雄”的主題發表看法，并包括如下要點：
①你認為英雄需要有什么樣的品質；
②誰是你心目中的英雄；
③簡述你心目中的英雄的事跡。
[寫作要求]
可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
[評分標準]
概括準確、語言規范、內容合適，篇章連貫。
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科目：高中英語 來源：全國通用2010年北大清華沖刺王高考押題卷英語（二） 題型：閱讀理解
第四節閱讀理解（20×2分）
James Langston Hughes finally arrived in New York on September 4, 1921 to attend Colombia University. Langston felt frustrated at Colombia due to the discrimination of his white classmates. His grades began to suffer and finally he left and looked for a job.
Job were still hard to come by for most blacks. He longed to work on a ship that would sail abroad. After much persistence, he headed to Africa on a freighter ( 貨船 ). Hughes was disturbed by the African tribes’ lack of political and economical freedom. The Africans considered him white because of his brown skin and stranded dark hair. It was here that he met a mulatto （白黑混血）child who was ignored by the Africans and the whites. This was a sourced of inspiration for his play, “Mulatto”.
Hughes found work on another freighter and ended up in Pairs. While there he worked at a night club that featured southern cooking and jazz performers. While moving on to Italy, Hughed was robbed and left stranded (helpless) wanting to return to the United States. He tried to get a job on a ship heading for the U.S.A. but was told they only hired the white. In this depressed state of mind he wrote, “I, Too, Sing America.”
He returned to America and found the Harlem Renaissance was spreading across racial boundaries（種族界線）. Many black poets and authors were now published in mainstream publications. Hughes was warmly welcomed by his peers （同輩）and recognized for the poetry he wrote while traveling.
56. What inspired James Hughes to white the play “Mulatto”?
A. Neither the African nor the whites took care of a mulatto child he met.
B. The African did not like white people.
C. Blacks found it hard to find a decent job.
D. There was no political nor economical freedom in Africa.
57. How did Hughes pay for his trip from Africa to Paris?
A. He sold his poems. B. He got a job on ship.
C. He worked for a night club. D. His African friends gave him some money. 58 . What happened to Hughes at Colombia University?
A. His white classmates were kind and helpful to him.
B. He was recognized as a promising poet.
C. He graduated with honors.
D. He was very disappointed.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學年西藏拉薩中學高三第一次月考英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
My husband is a born shopper(天生的購物者). He loves to look at things and to touch them. He likes to compare prices between the same items(產品) in different shops. He would never think of buying anything without looking around in several different shops. On the other hand, I’m not a shopper. I think shopping is boring and unpleasant. If I like something and I have enough money to take it, I buy it at once. I never look around for a good price or a better deal. Of course my husband and I never go shopping together. Doing shopping together would be too painful for both of us. When it comes to shopping, we go our different ways.
Sometimes I ask my son Jimmy to buy some food in the shop not far from our home. But he is always absent-minded. This was his story.
One day I said to him, “I hope you won’t forget what I have told you to buy.” “No,” said Jimmy, “I won’t forget. You want three oranges, six eggs and a pound of meat.”
He went running down the street to the shop. As he ran, he said to himself over and over again. “ Three oranges, six eggs and a pound of meat.”
In the beginning he remembered everything but he stopped several times. Once he saw two men fighting outside a clothes shop until a policeman stopped them. One of them was badly hurt. Then he stopped to give ten cents to a beggar. Then he met some of his friends and he played with them for a while. When he reached the shop, he had forgotten everything except six eggs.
As he walked home, his face became sadder and sadder. When he saw me he said, “ I’ m sorry, mum. I have forgotten to buy oranges and the meat, I only remembered to buy six eggs, but I’ve dropped three of them.”
1. The husband loves shopping because _______
A. he has much money
B. he likes the shops
C. he likes to compare the prices between the same items
D. he has nothing to do but shopping
2.The wife doesn’t like shopping because ______
A. she has no money
B. she has no time
C. she doesn’t love her husband
D. she feels it boring to go shopping
3.They never go shopping together because _______
A. their ways of shopping are quite different
B. they hate each other
C. they needn’t buy anything for the family
D. they don’t have time for it
4.Jimmy cannot do the shopping well because ______
A. he is young B. he is absent-minded
C. he often loses his money D. he doesn’t like shopping
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011學年河北正定中學高一下學期第1次考試英語試題 題型：其他題
單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）
1.Today’s festivals have many origins, some _______(宗教的), some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
2.More and more people have much _____(信任) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.
3.Everyone has his _________(長處) and weaknesses.
4.I think we should ________(咨詢) the professor on the question.
5.The new teaching method _______ (結合) education with pleasure.
6.The sunrise was a beautiful ________(景色).
7.It was quite a while before he _______(認出) Helen.
8.How do you _________(解釋) for all the accidents in series?
9.I went to the American embassy to ______(尋求) help, but…
10.The old man was dressed in _______ (衣衫襤褸) .
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