Question

Dear editor,
Mary is my friend and she is a very good-hearted girl. She’s always the first to help out others. But her habits make me mad sometimes and she just won’t change her ways. For most situations, that’s just fine with me, as I know it’s what make her who she is. However, sometimes it’s just so hard for me to bear her behavior. She has recently got a cellphone, but she often borrows mine to make calls. My phone has a chain with it. She always tries to open it like her own phone. I usually open it for her, but not always, as sometimes I’m driving my car, so she needs to get it out of my purse and open it herself.
This weekend we were at a party in a faraway village. She borrowed my cellphone. As it was cold outside, I let her take it outside without opening it. Now it’s broken because she didn’t open it properly. I wouldn’t be so mad, but over the weekend she also borrowed my car and never offered to pay for the gas, which made me very angry. She should have offered to pay for the gas. As I have mentioned, she’s the type to help out others when and where she can. Perhaps because of that, she thinks others should also do the same for her. Sometimes I just think she is very childish. I don’t want to hurt her, but I do want to let her know that not everyone can accept that. What should I do to let her know that?
Yours,
Lily
【小題1】What is Lily’s purpose in writing this letter?

A．to advise us to be careful when making friends.

B．To tell others what kind of person Mary is.

C．To tell Mary what she thinks of her.

D．To ask for advice from an editor.

【小題2】We can learn from Paragraph 1 that _____.

A．Mary doesn’t have a cellphone

B．Mary doesn’t have any good habits

C．Lily is sometimes not pleased with Mary’s behavior

D．Lily has asked Mary to change her ways.

【小題3】What happened at the weekend party?

A．Mary lost Lily’s chain.

B．Mary left before the party was over.

C．Lily’s cellphone was broken.

D．Lily had a quarrel with Mary.

【小題4】What kind of person is Mary?

A．Friendly and beautiful.

B．Kind and careful.

C．Careful and childish.

D．Warm-hearted but childish

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】D

解析試題分析：本文是Lily所寫的征求建議的信，是關(guān)于如何處理和朋友Mary的關(guān)系方面的。
【小題1】D 推理題。根據(jù)文章最好一句What should I do to let her know that? 說明她寫信的目的是為了征求別人的建議的，故D正確。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第4行However, sometimes it’s just so hard for me to bear her behavior.說明有時候她不能忍受她朋友的行為，故C正確。
【小題3】C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段前3行She borrowed my cellphone. As it was cold outside, I let her take it outside without opening it. Now it’s broken because she didn’t open it properly說明現(xiàn)在我的手機(jī)壞了，故C正確。
【小題4】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段As I have mentioned, she’s the type to help out others when and where she can.和 Sometimes I just think she is very childish.說明Mary是一個樂于助人的人，同時也是一個比較幼稚，比較孩子氣的人，故D正確。
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點評：本文屬于應(yīng)用文的書信，所提供的信息有限。考查細(xì)節(jié)題較多，本類題目較為簡單，要求考生仔細(xì)審題和閱讀選項，并在原文中找出契合的語群進(jìn)行辨析，部分題目可以直接找到答案.