There is a very instructive incident involving the life of Alexander the Great, King of Greek. Alexander, after conquering many kingdoms, was returning home. On the way, he fell ill and it took him to his death bed. With death staring him in his face, Alexander realized his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth were of no consequence. So, he lay helplessly waiting to breathe his last. He called his generals and said, “I will depart from this world soon, and I have three wishes. Please carry them out without fail.”
“My first desire is that,” said Alexander, “My physicians alone must carry my coffin.” After a pause, he continued, “Secondly, I desire that when my coffin is being carried to the grave, the path leading to the graveyard be spread with gold, silver and precious stones which I have collected.” The king continued, “My third and last wish is that both my hands should be kept hanging out of my coffin.” Alexander’s favourite general kissed his hand and pressed it to his heart. “Oh, King, we assure you that your wishes will all be fulfilled. But tell us why do you make such strange wishes?”
Alexander took a deep breath and said, “I would like the world to know of the three lessons I have just learnt. I want my physicians to carry my coffin because people should realize that no doctor can really cure any bodies. They are powerless and cannot save a person from the clutches of death. So let people not take life for granted.”
“The second wish of spreading gold, silver and other riches on the way to the graveyard is to tell people that not even a bit of gold will come with me. I spent all my life earning riches but cannot take anything with me. Let people realize that it is just a waste of time to chase wealth.”
“And about my third wish of having my hands hanging out of the coffin, I wish people to know that I came empty-handed into this world and empty-handed out of this world.” With these words, the King closed his eyes. Soon he let death conquer him and breathed his last.
1.The first paragraph suggests that Alexander ________.
A. wanted to leave the world as he came empty-handed
B. realized that what he got in his life was nothing to him at all
C. was spending a lot time conquering many kingdoms and had earned a great amount of wealth
D. regarded his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth as the most important things
2.The underlined word “clutches” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A. sentenceB. attentionC. controlD. shadow
3.The author intends to ________.
A. tell us the story of Alexander
B. stress the power of Alexander the Great
C. persuade people to realized what Alexander said
D. introduce readers to the instructive lessons of Alexander
4.What would be the best title of the passage?
A. The Death of Alexander
B. The Greed of Alexander
C. Three wishes of Alexander
D. The Life of Alexander
科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年廣東高州中學(xué)高二上期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.
Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 1. You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.
2. Here are some ideas.
Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 3.
Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (體形) don’t just happen. 4. A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.
Respect your body! Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on can help you build a positive body image.
5.Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧) and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.
A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.
B. Be yourself.
C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.
D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.
E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.
F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江大慶中學(xué)高一上期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Catalin Baciu from Romania wanted to make money in Germany. So, he and his wife, Oltita went to Bucharest, the capital city of Romania to get legal papers to move to Germany. However, when they arrived, they were surprised by what they saw. “Hundreds of street children were living in a busy and dirty city of two and a half million people. Many of them were using drugs. They all seemed lost. Most of them were under ten years old. Oltita had tears in her eyes,” Catalin said.
Many of these streets children were orphans(孤兒). They had grown up in the government orphanages, but had run away. They thought any place would be better than the orphanages. But the streets were cold and hard. The winters were freezing. The children had to sleep in warm sewers (下水道) under the ground. Many of the children even became involved with crime and violence (暴力).
The Baciu’s did not like the sight of so many pitiful children in Bucharest. They wanted to leave immediately and go to Germany. However, that night, Catalin and Oltita stayed with a friend in Buchares. “The friend we were staying with was working with street children. I was deeply touched by what he and his fellows were trying to do…they were sacrificing (犧牲) their jobs and lives to save street children, ” Catalin said.
After that visit, the Baciu’s completely changed their life plan. Instead of moving to Germany, they began working with street children in Bucharest. They started by opening a home called House of Hope, which provided a warm and loving place for children who needed to get away from the streets. Many hospitals and business workers called House of Hope when they found troubled kids. Everyone knew the House of Hope would help.
1.Oltita had tears in her eyes because ________.
A. she felt pity for the street children
B. she almost lost her Way in Bucharest
C. she didn’t get legal papers
D. she would leave Romania
2.We can infer that the orphans in the orphanages ________.
A. liked to run around
B. lived a very busy life
C. didn’t receive good care
D. were under ten years old
3.Which of the following can best describe the couple’s friend?
A. Kind-hearted.B. Short-sighted.
C. Hard-working.D. Self-confident.
4.The Baciu’s opened House of Hope ________.
A. at the risk of losing their home
B. under the influence of their friend
C. in support of the local hospital
D. with the help of the Germany government
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆湖南長株潭岳益五市十校高三12月聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
During a research experiment a marine(海洋) biologist placed a shark into a large holding tank and then released several small fish into the tank. 1._______
The marine biologist then inserted a strong piece of clear fiberglass（玻璃纖維）into the tank, creating two separate parts. She then put the shark on one side of the fiberglass and a new set of small fish on the other.
Again, the shark quickly attacked. This time, however, the shark hit the fiberglass divider and bounced off. 2._______ Meanwhile, the small fish swam around unharmed in the second part. Eventually, about an hour into the experiment, the shark gave up.
This experiment was repeated several dozen times over the next few weeks. 3._____ Eventually the shark got tired of hitting the fiberglass divider and simply stopped attacking altogether.
The marine biologist then removed the fiberglass divider, but the shark didn’t attack. 4._____ So, they swam wherever they wished, free from harm.
Like the shark in the story, many of us, after experiencing setbacks and failures, emotionally give up and stop trying. 5.____ In other words, we continue to see a barrier in our heads, even when no ‘real’ barrier exists between where we are and where we want to go.
A. At the same time, the shark tried again and again.
B. We believe that because we were unsuccessful in the past, we will always be unsuccessful.
C. The shark was trained to believe a barrier existed between it and the small fish.
D. It kept repeating this behavior every few minutes fruitlessly.
E. We should keep on trying even if we meet obstacles.
F. Each time, the shark got less aggressive and made fewer attempts to attack the small fish.
G. As you would expect, the shark quickly swam around the tank, attacked and ate the smaller fish.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆湖南瀏陽市高三上期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The dating world is cruel. No matter how much we stress the importance of "inner beauty", looks are undoubtedly 1. advantage in the dating game. That the 2. (excellence) woman he admires will realize her error in judgment after having been rejected by a handsome fellow and notice him 3. (be) the dream of every average-looking guy. Well, such a dream is highly unlikely, according to newly 4. (publish) research.
The study, 5. focused on the responses of 126 female undergraduates after romantic rejection, 6. (lead) by psychologist Geoff MacDonald. Researchers found women’s distancing 7. an unattractive man — even when that unattractive man offered acceptance — was also a 8. (consequent) of rejection by an attractive man. In other words, after being refused by a handsome fellow, women were found to be more likely to reject a less attractive man, thus 9. (make) the pain caused by the initial rejection even worse. The indication here is obvious: Looks are 10. (close) associated with status, at least in the dating world.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年重慶萬州第二高級中學(xué)高一上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to ____ whether they deserved his help. So he placed a very large ____ in the center of the main road into town. Then he ____ behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“____ put this stone in the center of the road？” said the old man, but he did not try to ____ the stone. Instead, with some ___ he passed around the stone and ___ on his way. Another man came along and did the ____ thing; then another came, and another. All of them ____ about the stone in the center of the road, ____ not one of them tried to remove it. Late in the ____， a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “The night will be very ____. Some neighbor will come along later in the dark and will ____ against the stone.”
The young man then ____ to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his ____ to move it to one side. But imagine his ____ when under the stone he found a bag full of __ and this message: “This money is for the ____ person who removes this stone from the road. That person ____ help.”
Therefore, never walk away from someone who deserves help; your hand is God's hand for that person. When we all treat each other with ___， we live better together, we work better together, we cooperate. Sure, there will always be fools, but if we can make them a minority, society will be better on a whole.
1.A. turn outB. find outC. call outD. watch out
2.A. stone B. bagC. packageD. ball
3.A. jumped B. walked C. hid D. drove
4.A. WhyB. WhoC. HowD. When
5.A. removeB. cut C. pull D. throw
6.A. angerB. curiosityC. doubt D. difficulty
7.A. continuedB. got C. focusedD. based
8.A. badB. same C. differentD. wonderful
9.A. arguedB. thoughtC. complainedD. talked
10.A. and B. but C. so D. or
11.A. morningB. noon C. afternoon D. night
12.A. close B. dark C. dangerous D. frightening
13.A. fall B. fight C. play D. lean
14.A. refused B. began C. hoped D. hesitated
15.A. energyB. force C. strength D. effort
16.A. surpriseB. satisfactionC. luck D. fear
17.A. cards B. books C. letters D. money
18.A. thoughtfulB. selfish C. strongD. powerful
19.A. needsB. offers C. deserves D. owes
20.A. considerationB. successC. pleasureD. attention
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市高二上期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
請修改下面的短文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.只允許修改 10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。
It is real a good chance to have all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Because we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interesting. I was very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年安徽蚌埠二中高一上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華，你從學(xué)校的布告欄中看到通知說，學(xué)校廣播站打算招聘一位英語播音員，請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一封自薦信，介紹自己。
1. 寫信原因；
2. 受過廣播方面的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練，擅長英語；
3. 希望獲得該職位。
注意：
1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右；
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3. 開頭語和結(jié)語已為你寫好。
參考詞匯：廣播站 radio station；廣播員 broadcaster
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a student in Class 8, Grade 1. ________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年河北石家莊辛集中學(xué)高二11月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空
閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Most people have at least heard of one story or another involving someone who seemingly died of a broken heart, but is that ________? Could it be that the proper functioning of our immune system is directly connected to love, or ________ by that? Surely it is true. When I was a child I ________ my grandparents’ story and how they followed each other closely in ________.
How we deal with love or the loss of it mainly ________ our psychological (心理的) habits, but the consequences of our joys and ________ can be seen in the way our body functions. We all have an endocrine (內(nèi)分泌) system, which is ________ several glands (腺體), such as the pineal gland, pituitary gland and thymus(胸腺) gland etc. The ________ of your thymus directly shows the state of your overall health as well as your ability to ________ infection and keep energy levels. Now, the heart is ________ to be an organ that is actually associated with love and other ________. When someone is ________ he will most likely suffer from things like sadness or worry, which are known to cause ________ damage to the body if the ________ lasts for long periods of time. Perhaps this ________ between love and the immune system explains why we feel ________ ill when our feelings are hurt.
As the story in my ________ goes: my grandparents ________ each other deeply, which meant that when one of them passed away, the other also ________ a lot. It destroyed the other’s immune system, and even resulted in the other’s death. ________, we need to be optimistic as this will surely help us to live longer.
1.A. possibleB. importantC. perfectD. necessary
2.A. acceptedB. affectedC. removedD. forgotten
3.A. waited forB. showed offC. thought ofD. heard of
4.A. deathB. natureC. sightD. difficulty
5.A. talks aboutB. looks intoC. depends onD. cheers for
6.A. dangersB. sorrowsC. pleasuresD. excitements
7.A. made use ofB. taken care of
C. made up ofD. taken advantage of
8.A. movementB. positionC. equipmentD. condition
9.A. fightB. carryC. passD. develop
10.A. meantB. consideredC. dividedD. painted
11.A. skillsB. decisionsC. opinionsD. feelings
12.A. easy-goingB. peace-loving
C. strong-headedD. heart-broken
13.A. temporaryB. familiarC. seriousD. strange
14.A. stateB. accidentC. mistakeD. trouble
15.A. balanceB. distanceC. connectionD. difference
16.A. slightlyB. physicallyC. severelyD. mentally
17.A. teamB. schoolC. familyD. neighborhood
18.A. impressedB. lovedC. supportedD. hurt
19.A. sufferedB. learnedC. laughedD. traveled
20.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Therefore
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