Question

單詞拼寫 (共10小題；滿分5分,每題0.5分）

根據所給中文或首字母寫出相應單詞的正確形式（每格一詞）.

1.Nowadays, there’re more and more family problems _________（產生）from lack of   communication.

2.They supposed that their theories could explain conclusively the many natural __________（現象）.

3.With the flight d__________ by the storm, the passengers had to stay at the airport for the night.

4.A good night's sleep can be b__________ to one's health.

5.Now we all know it is necessary and important to pass strict law to forbid d          driving,     as lots accidents happen every year.

6.To be on time is important to Americans. The ideal person is p          and is considerate of     other people’s time.

7._______________(不幸) for him, he had his leg broken in the football match. What’s worse was     that his puppy love ended up in failure.

8.Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of              (好斗的) behavior and crime in society.

9.___________ (統計數據) show that women live longer than men.

10. Dr. Johnson ___________ (承擔) the task of writing an English dictionary last year.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.arising

2.phenomena

3.delayed

4.beneficial

5.drunk

6.punctual

7.Unfortunately / Unluckily

8.aggressive

9.Statistics

10.undertook

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查現在分詞做定語：arising產生，修飾family problems

2.考查名詞：現象：phenomenon，many后面接名詞復數：phenomena

3.考查with符合結構，the flight 和delay是被動關系，用過去分詞delayed

4.考查形容詞：be beneficial to對…有利

5.考查詞組：drunk driving酒駕

6.考查形容詞：從considerate of other people’s time.可知是“守時的” punctual

7.考查副詞：不幸：Unfortunately / Unluckily

8.考查形容詞：好斗的aggressive

9.考查名詞：數據統計：Statistics，數據表明，女性比男性長壽。

10.考查動詞：承擔，用過去式：undertook ，句意：去年Johnson博士承擔編寫英文字典的任務。

考點：考查單詞拼寫

點評：本題的難度在于詞性和詞性的變化以及在句子的語境中選擇合適的詞形與句意相符。同時要注意一些特殊的固定結構。