When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，“Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
1.According to the passage, winners .
A. deal with problems rather than blame others
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C. have responsible and able colleagues
D. blame themselves rather that others
2.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should .
A. ask a more able colleague for help
B. blame him for his lack of responsibility
C. tell him to find the cause of the problem
D. find a better way to handle the problem
3.When problems occur, winners take them as .
A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power
C. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development
4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A Winner’s Problem. B. A Winner’s Secret.
C. A Winner’s Opportunity. D. A Winner’s Achievement.
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.B
【解析】
試題分析：本文敘述了當人們犯錯誤的時候，人們往往埋怨外界的條件，去責怪其他的人，而不去找自身的原因，去找到解決問題的方法。而成功的人卻往往不去責備其他的人，卻主動找到解決問題的方法，這就是他們成功的秘訣。
1.細節理解題。根據you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.成功的人士是處理問題而不是責備其他的人，故選A。
2.細節理解題。根據if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. 當同事遇到問題時要找到一個處理問題的方法，故選D。
3.細節理解題。根據They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. 成功人士把它們看成是展示他們才能的機會，故選D。
4.標題歸納題。根據This is the winner’s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems.本文主要敘述了成功者人的秘密所在，故選B。
考點：人生百味類短文閱讀。
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