The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法網站). Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.
The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全) system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.
Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer(批發商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.
Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master-card is working on plans for Web only credit-card, with a lower credit limit. The card could be used only for shopping online. However , there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.
Ask about your credit-card firm’s online rules: under British law, cardholders are responsible for the first US $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites: send your credit-card information only if the Website offers advanced secure system.
If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen. The Website address may also start http://--the extra “s” stands for secure. If in doubt, give your credit-card information over the telephone.
Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.
1.The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means ______.
A．cheating B．sale C．payment D．use
2.According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because ______.
A．a great number of stolen credit-cards are sold on the Internet every day
B．fraud on the Internet happens very often
C．many Websites break down every day
D．there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet
3.Thieves usually get the information of the credit-card ______.
A．because many customers lost their cards
B．by paying money for people working in the information companies
C．because of the carelessness of the customers
D．by stealing the information from Websites
4.If the passwords of your credit-cards are not probably kept, _____.
A．the bank and the shop will suffer great losses
B．you will not be able to get back your information
C．you might suffer great losses
D．the bank will answer for your loss
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to Beat Online Credit-card Thieves
B．How to Shop on the Internet
C．Never Use Credit-card Without an Advanced Computer
D．Why Thieves Steal Credit-card Information
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A
【解析】
試題分析：本文主要講述現在在網絡上普遍存在的信用卡詐騙的問題，并給出了自己的預防信用卡詐騙的建議。
1. A 推理題。根據第一段后4行Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法網站). Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.
說明這些都是一些網站的詐騙行為。故該詞是指A項。
2.B 細節題。根據文章第一句The internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud.說明現在網絡上有大量的信用卡欺詐行為，所以我們一定要小心。故B正確。
3.D 推理題。根據文章第二段The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers(黑客)have broken down security(安全) system, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.說明黑客是通過偷竊網站的信息資料這種方式來進行信用卡的詐騙的。故Ｄ項正確。
4.C 推理題。根據文章第三段內容Several months ago, 25,000 customers of a CD universe, an online music retailer(批發商), were not lucky. Their names, addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a Website after the retailer refused to pay US $ 157,828 to get back the information.
通過這個例子類來說明信用卡詐騙會給人們帶來很多的損失。故C正確。
5.A 主旨大意題。本文的討論的話題是信用卡詐騙，在文章最后3段告訴我們如何預防信用卡詐騙。故A正確。
考點：考查社會現象類短文閱讀
點評：本文主要討論的是信用卡詐騙的話題。要求考生讀懂文章中的每個句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關系，結合自己的生活常識和經驗，再通過邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫作目的，讀者應當知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問題。推理判斷題的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理時我們務必要忠于原文，在文章中尋找并確定可推論的依據，即：已知部分－推論的前提，從中推測出未知部分－推理的結論，切忌妄加評論，把自己的觀點當成作者的觀點。
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