Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.
The first is called the " tank(貯水池) test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (結構)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (壓力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode (爆炸)in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.
The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (發動機) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.
【小題1】By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out _______.
| A．the amount of air in the plane | B．the strength of the plane structure |
| C．the pressure inside and outside the plane | D．the power of the airplane engines |
| A．It will be broken. | B．It will be made stronger. |
| C．It will be filled with water. | D．It will be tested by pilots, |
| A．The plane may explode in the air. | B．The pilot may lose control of the plane. |
| C．The engines may be damaged. | D．Too much air may get into the plane. |
| A．Two Important Tests on Airplanes | B．The Importance of Flying Safely |
| C．The Danger of Testing Airplanes | D．How Airplanes Are Made and Tested |
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明天教育課時特訓系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2011屆廣東省南塘中學高三9月月考英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
“Racism (種族歧視) is a grown-up disease,” declares the saying on Ruby Bridge’s website along with a photo of Mrs. Bridge today, a 6-year-old girl four decades ago. In the photo, she is walking up the steps of the William Frantz Public School in New Orleans, a little black girl accompanied by two officers who protect her on her way to school.
Her name then was Ruby Nell. It was Nov. 14, 1960. She was the first black child to enroll at this all-white elementary school according to the court order to desegregate in New Orleans schools. Her story is moving -- she was a very courageous child -- and remains a significant proof against intolerance (不寬容) of all kinds. Ruby’s photo brings out another powerful image on her website: Norman Rockwells symbolic painting for Look magazine on Jan. 14, 1964, “The Problem We All Live With.”
Rockwell was an illustrator of exceptional skill and charm. He produced a vast number of unforgettable images over a long career, many of them involving children. His American kids are innocent and appealing, but often, at the same time, decidedly naughty. His method was to photograph his models, and the resulting paintings were photographic． But it is revealing to see how the artist slightly changed facial expressions from photo to oil painting in order to make his paintings communicate with the viewer. Communication, even persuasion, lay at the back of his work; this was art for effect.
“The Problem We All Live With” belongs to Rockwell’s later work, when he began openly showing his strong belief in liberty. This is a highly persuasive image. Before he arrived at the final copy, one sketch (草圖) shows the little girl closer to the two officers following her than to those in front. In the finished picture, the girl seems more determined, independent, and untouched． The unfriendly tomatoes thrown on the wall are behind her now, and she, is completely unaffected．
【小題1】Ruby Nell was protected by officers on her way to school, because .
| A．she was a little fighter against racism |
| B．she was very young, short and timid |
| C．she was the first black to study in an all-white school |
| D．she was chosen by the com t0be’wi’th white children |
| A．social program for American children |
| B．famous painting by Norman Rockwell |
| C．photo displayed on Ruby Bridges’ website |
| D．exhibition at the Norman Rockwell Museum |
| A．fight against the white | B．end racial separation |
| C．struggle for freedom | D．stop the black-white conflict |
| A．how Rockwell encouraged Ruby to fight against racism |
| B．how Ruby won her fight to go to an all-white school |
| C．how Rockwell expressed his protest in .Iris work |
| D．how persuasive Rockwell’s earlier work of art is |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆河北省高一上學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago and suddenly her husband died of a heart attack. One day, about a week after her husband’s , the teacher said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you a (n) in life that is unrelated to this class, but I feel it is very .”
“Each of us is put here on to learn, share, love and appreciate. None of us knows when this fantastic will end. It can be at any moment. Perhaps we must make the most out of every single .” Her eyes beginning to , she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a(n) . From now on, on your way, find something beautiful to . It doesn’t have to be something you see—it could be a sweet smell or it could be the sound of the leaves. Please look for these things, and cherish (珍視) them.”
The class was completely quiet. We all our books and got out of the classroom . That afternoon, I noticed more things on my way home from than I had that whole term. Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and what she had said, and I try to appreciate all of those things that we all ignore.
Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. on the beach at sunset. Stop off on the way home tonight to an ice cream. For as we get , it is not the things we did that we often feel , but the things we didn’t do.
1.A. death B. illness C. news D. birthday
2.A. plan B.answer C. lesson D. suggestion
3.A. clear B.sweet C. different D. important
4.A. foot B.earth C. business D. holiday
5.A. game B.experience C. story D. party
6.A. taken away B.worked out C. put off D. held up
7.A. place B.word C. bill D. day
8.A.dry B.open C. water D. roll
9.A.exam B.promise C. date D. trip
10.A.notice B.eat C. learn D. carry
11.A.dead B.dirty C. growing D. falling
12.A. turned over B.brought in C. picked up D. passed on
13.A. carefully B.quietly C. patiently D. happily
14.A. school B.hospital C. factory D. church
15.A. hear B. write C. remember D. understand
16.A. finally B. never C. unusually D. sometimes
17.A. Walk B. Live C. Work D. Study
18.A. spare B. get C. make D. smell
19.A. closer B. taller C. older D. stronger
20.A.excited B. surprised C. proud D. sorry
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆云南省昆明市高三上學期第一次摸底調研測試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Tears slid down Ken's cheeks. Their newbom baby was removed from life supprt, taken back to her and her , Charlie. who held their baby. Austin was bom at 12:17 p.m. three months than he should have been. The length of a school ruler. he weighed one pound. nine ounces. Doctors tried that technology and medicine could offer at the baby, but Austin did not respond well. Austin's lung tissue (組織) had probably developing four weeks before. even still . his mother, because of an accident Zero chance of . It was time to let him go, and let him leave in his mother's arms － at peace and in no pain.
In the next few hours, Charlie's parents, and Ken's mother came to meet and say Austin. Charlie and Keri their eyes on the baby as he snuggled(依偎) into Keri's chest. The end, they believed. was coming . Nurse Melissa walked in every so often to check Austin's . If it was time for him t0 . his heart rate would begin to slow. After four hours, , Austin was still breathing. His heart thumped(跳動) at a healthy 120 beats per . He moved his head and wrapped his fingers and toes around the fingers of his . Four hours became five, then six. Austin and his parents remained still . Word about this baby had spread out. Everyone was talking about him. As the minutes and hours ticked away, Austin was going strong The tests showed a(n) level of carbon dioxide in his blood. which meant he was enough oxygen into his body. The clock passed midnight. Austin had the next day. Miracle. a life miracle!
1.A. Melissa B. Charlie C. Austin D. Keri
2.A. husband B. nurse C. doctor D. wife
3.A. sooner B. faster C. later D. earlier
4.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
5.A. young B. tiny C. big D. sick
6.A. started B. stopped C. delayed D. continued
7.A. inside B. outside C. beside D. with
8.A. arrival B. approval C. death D. survival
9.A. hello to B. sorry to C. goodbye to D. yes to
10.A. put B. focused C. took D. had
11.A. steadily B. fast C. slowly D. soon
12.A. heartbeat B. mouth C. blood D. temperature
13.A. wash B. live C. die D. eat
14.A. however B. therefore C. meanwhile D. otherwise
15.A. second B. minute C. hour D. day
16.A. friends B. sisters C. relatives D. parents
17.A. crying B. waiting C. sitting D. sleeping
18.A. unsatisfied B. unacceptable C. normal D. excellent
19.A. losing B. getting C. making D. pouring
20.A. lived into B. waked up C. waited for D. suffered from
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學年安徽泗縣雙語中學高三5月模擬測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
"Everything happens for the best." my mother said whenever I felt disappointed. " 36 , and one day something good will happen. Then you'll realize it wouldn't have happened 37 the disappointment you had experienced 38 ." Mother was right, 39 I discovered after graduating from college, I had decided to try for a job 40 radio, then 41 my way up to a sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭免費車) to Chicago and tried every station, but got 42 . In one studio, a kind lady told me big stations couldn't risk hiring inexperienced persons. "Try your luck in the 43 " she said.
I hitchhiked home to Dixon, Illinois, where there was no radio-announcing jobs. My father said a store wanted a local 44 to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was 45 I had played high school football, I 46 . The job sounded just 47 for me. But l wasn't hired.
My disappointment 48 have shown. "Everything harem for the best." Mother 49 . Then I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer. As I left his office, my disappointment boiled 50 . I asked aloud. "How can a fellow become a sport announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?"
I was waiting for the 51 when I heard MacArthur calling, "What was that you said about sports? You know something about football?" Then he 52 me before a 53 and asked me to broadcast a(n) 54 game.
On my way home, as I have many times 55 , I thought of my mother's words.
1. A．Get on B．Carry on C．Work on D．Concentrate on
2. A．in spite of B．regardless of C．but for D．instead of
3. A．previously B．preciously C．precisely D．presently
4. A．it B．what C．that D．as
5. A．in B．on C．by D．from
6. A．feel B．work C．find D．push
7. A．declined B．accepted C．reduced D．received
8. A．city B．home C．country D．town
9. A．salesman B．athlete C．shop assistant D．manager
10. A．in which B．when C．where D．how
11. A．appealed B．refused C．agreed D．applied
12. A．right B．reasonable C．improper D．stable
13. A．should B．must C．could D．might
14. A．recommended B．requested C．reminded D．required
15. A．above B．out C．in D．over
16. A．lift B．result C．response D．offer
17. A．told B．stood C．showed D．helped
18. A．radio B．station C．TV D．microphone
19. A．live B．ordinary C．imaginary D．fierce
20. A．before B．since C．until D．unless
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科目：高中英語 來源：重慶市2010年高三下學期沖刺試卷（英語） 題型：完型填空
第二節 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D中），選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。
On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. People quickly going home for the weekend 36 their paces and put some 37 into the hat of the young man.
The next day, the young artist came again, and put his 38 on the ground gently. Different from the day before, he 39 a large piece of paper on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he 40 the violin and began playing.
Before long, the young violinist was 41 by people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “ 42 , a gentleman named George Sang put a(n) 43 thing into my hat 44 . Please come to claim it soon.”
It caused a great excitement and people 45 what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and 46 through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his 47 and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you’re an 48 man and would certainly come here.”
The violinist took out a lottery ticket(彩票) on which George Sang’s name was seen and gave it to George, who 49 the lottery ticket and kissed it, then he 50 with the violinist.
The story turned out to be like this: George Sang 51 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500, 000. So he felt very 52 after work the night before and felt the music was so wonderful that he put 50 dollars in the hat. 53 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.
Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest 54 always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we may succeed 55 . However, from the long-term view, we will be losers.
36．A. sped up B. slowed down C. set D. kept
37．A. money B. tickets C. food D. cards
38．A. violin B. wallet C. hat D. note
39．A. found B. noticed C. laid D. stuck
40．A. moved B. cleaned C. admired D. adjusted
41．A. surrounded B. praised C. encouraged D. questioned
42．A. Last week B. Yesterday morning C. This afternoon D. Last night
43．A. useful B. important C. new D. strange
44．A. on purpose B. at once C. by mistake D. with care
45．A. knew B. wondered C. realized D. noticed
46．A. walked B. forced C. passed D. rushed
47．A. violin B. ticket C. shoulders D. ears
48．A. honest B. interesting C. important D. exciting
49．A. seized B. received C. dropped D. purchased
50．A. argued B. danced C. left D. stayed
51．A. printed B. possessed C. lost D. bought
52．A. happy B. desperate C. grateful D. hopeful
53．A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Fortunately
54．A. can B. may C. should D. would
55．A. finally B. completely C. happily D. temporarily
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