Question

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

One day, a poor boy，named Howard Kelly，was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door．He was hungry，31  he decided to beg something to eat．

   When a young woman opened the door，instead of a  32  he asked for a drink of water．Thinking he looked    33  she brought him a large glass of milk．He drank it and then asked，“How much do I   34   you?”

    “No．you don’t owe me anything，”she replied．“Mother has taught me   35    to accept pay for a kindness.”Leaving that house, he not only felt stronger   36   ，but it also increased his faith in God and the human race．He was about to  37    before this point．

     38     later the young woman became seriously i11．The local doctors couldn’t cure her illness．They sent her to the big city，where specialists can be  39   to study her disease．Dr．Howard Kelly, now  40  ，came for the consultation(會診)．When he heard the name of the town where she came from, a strange light filled his eyes．  41  ，he went into her room．

       42   in his doctor’s gown (罩衣) he went in to see her．He   43   her at once．He went back to the   44   and determined to do his best to save her life．From that day on，he gave special attention to her case．

     Finally，the battle was won．Dr．Kelly asked a nurse to  45   the bill to her room．She was afraid to open it  46  she knew that it would   47   the rest of her life to pay it off．Finally she looked and read these words on the side of the bill：

    “Paid in full with a glass of   48   ．”(Signed Dr．Howard Kelly.)

Tears of   49   flooded her eyes as she   50   silently：“Thank you，God．Your love has spread through human hearts and hands．”

1.A．after              B．so                          C．however                   D．before

2.A．cent               B．dollar                            C．meal                           D．drink

3.A．sick                B．hungry               C．poor                           D．tired

4.A．owe                     B．pay back                   C．pay off                        D．1end

5.A．always               B．seldom                     C．often                             D．never

6.A．physically                 B.mentally                     C．healthily               D．spiritually

7.A．give up            B. give away                      C．give in               D．give off

8.A．Months                    B．Years                      C．Weeks                          D．Days

9.A．called at                     B．called on            C．called in                     D．called up

10.A．rich                  B．old                                C．busy                     D．famous

11.A．Slowly      B．Immediately                  C．Pleasantly                   D．Surprisingly

12.A．Had                           B．Covered         C．Dressed                     D．Put

13.A．recognized      B．saw                          C．knew                            D．realized

14.A．waiting room    B．office      C．meeting room   D．consultation room(診室)

15.A．give                        B．bring               C．send                           D．carry

16.A．because                 B．but                        C．even if          D．in case

17.A．spend                    B．take                     C．use    D．afford

18.A．tea                B．coffee                      C．water                    D．milk

19.A．sadness        B．pride               C．joy                   D．interest

20.A．said                        B．shouted            C．sighed                       D．prayed (祈禱)

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.D

【解析】

試題分析：曾經的窮小子Howard Kelly在窮困潦倒時，得到了一位善良的女性的一杯牛奶的幫助。數年后他成長為一名有名的醫生，而他恰恰遇到了他的救命恩人，他知恩必報，盡全力挽救了她的生命。

1.考查連接詞辨析。After在……之后；so因此；however然而、但是；before在……之前。他很餓，所以決定討一些東西吃。前后是因果關系，所以選B。

2.考查名詞辨析。cent美分；dollar英鎊；meal 一頓飯；drink喝的。當一位婦女來開門時，他沒有要一頓飯而是要了一碗水。聯系前后判斷選C。

3.考查形容詞辨析。認為他看起來很餓，就給了他一大杯牛奶。sick生病；hungry餓；poor窮的； tired累的。根據前面的介紹，他的確很餓判斷選B。

4.考查動詞辨析。owe欠；pay back償還；pay off還清；1end 借給。下文給出own詞的提示。選A。

5.考查副詞辨析。always 總是；seldom很少；often經常；never從不。媽媽告訴我不要接受善心的回報。故選D。

6.考查副詞辨析。physically身體上；mentally心理的；healthily健康地；spiritually 精神上。離開那棟房子，他不僅覺得身體好多了，而且還增加了他的對上帝和人類的信任。結合上下文判斷選A。

7.考查動詞短語辨析。give up放棄；give away贈送、分發；give in屈服；give off 放出，發散(水蒸氣等)。在這之前他想要放棄的。剛剛發生的事使他對生活充滿了希望。故選A。

8.考查名詞辨析。Months月；Years 年；Weeks周；Days 日。從小男孩當了醫生判斷是數年后。選B。

9.考查動詞短語辨析。called at拜訪某地；called on拜訪某人；called in叫來；called up號召。他們把她送到大城市，在這里專家們被召集來研究她的病情。結合意思判斷選C。

10.考查連接詞辨析。rich富有的；old 年老的；busy忙的；famous 著名的。Howard Kelly 博士現在已經非常有名了，也來參加會診。前文介紹在大醫院請專家看病，所以Howard Kelly 那個曾經的窮小子現在應該是有名望的醫生了。故選D。

11.考查副詞辨析。Slowly慢慢地；Immediately馬上；Pleasantly高興地；Surprisingly 令人驚奇地。當他聽到她的家鄉時，一道奇異的光充滿了他的眼睛。所以應該是馬上走進她的病房。選B。

12.考查動詞辨析。穿著醫生的罩衣，他走進去看她。Had…on 穿著；Covered蓋著；Dressed in穿著；Put on 穿上。固定用法選C。

13.考查連接詞辨析。recognized辨認出；saw 看見；knew知道；realized 意識到。他馬上認出了她。選A。

14.考查連接詞辨析。waiting room候車室，候診室(等)；office辦公室；meeting room會議室；consultation room診室。他返回到診室，決心盡全力就她的生命。所以選D。

15.考查連接詞辨析。give給；bring帶來；send寄、派；carry攜帶。終于病治好了。博士讓一名護士給她拿去一個賬單。結合上下文判斷選C。

16.考查連接詞辨析。because因為；but但是；even if 即使；in case 以防萬一。她不敢打開看。，因為她知道會是一筆很大的費用。所以選A。

17.考查連接詞辨析。spend花費，人做主語；take用不定式作主語；use使用；afford支付得起。分析句子，這里是不定式作主語，故選B。

18.考查連接詞辨析。tea茶；coffee咖啡；water 水；milk牛奶。一杯牛奶就全付清了。指兩人都知道的往事，所以選D。

19.考查連接詞辨析。sadness傷心；pride驕傲；joy高興；interest 興趣。結合語境，當然是高興的淚水，所以選C。

20.考查連接詞辨析。said說；shouted喊；sighed嘆氣；prayed祈禱。她默默祈禱：感謝上帝，你的愛已經通過人間的心和手傳播開來。所以選D。

考點：生活百味類閱讀。