Question

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer.   1  In the United States, heat exposure led to 8,000 deaths between 1979 and 2003. Luckily, a little prevention can go a long way towards making sure of an enjoyable day.

Know the danger

Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur.   2  The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a potentially deadly situation. Factors such as age, weight or a medical condition can influence people.

Drink plenty of water

3  Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty. A cool beer may sound perfect on a hot day, but drink responsibly. Alcohol stops the body’s cooling system and causes you to go to the bathroom frequently.

 4 

Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing, so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head contains many blood vessels(血管)， and sun block(防曬乳) is always a good idea.

Take action

What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite event?

Get up and go. It is a simple piece of advice, but could make the difference between a quick recovery and something more severe that requires medical attention. The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler.  5

A．Weather-related causes

B．Dress for the occasion

C．In hot weather, it is essential to stay hydrated.

D．You may miss a little of the action, but it beats missing a lot.

E. It is also important to take advantage of services the equipment provides.

F. But when you add sun exposure to the crowds, the results can be deadly.

G. Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit can be dangerous.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 F

 G

 C

 B

 E

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了在炎熱的天氣里應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對(duì)，本文給出了一些建議，一是要意識(shí)到有危險(xiǎn)。二是喝大量的水以保持身體有足夠的水分。三是穿合適的寬松的衣服。四是當(dāng)炎熱難以忍受時(shí)，要有所行動(dòng)，去涼快的地方。

 根據(jù)Watching a sporting event with family and friends under the sun is a great experience in summer.天又熱又在人多密集的地方是很容易致命的，故選F。

 根據(jù)Heat-related illnesses do not require record-breaking temperatures to occur. The body’s temperature can reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, 這段的中心詞就是溫度故選G。

 根據(jù)Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well hydrated(含水的) before you feel thirsty.這段主要說人必須保持身體里有一定的水分 ，故選C。

 根據(jù)Wear light-colored and loosely fitting clothing,這段主要說為了對(duì)付熱的天氣應(yīng)該怎樣穿衣，故選B。

 根據(jù)The ideal thing is to move yourself from the position you’re in to an area that is a little cooler.當(dāng)熱時(shí)要離開你所處的地方去涼快的地方，故選E。

考點(diǎn)：這是一篇記敘文。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題時(shí)，考生應(yīng)在通讀全篇對(duì)話的基礎(chǔ)上，把握各部分之間的邏輯關(guān)系，前后照應(yīng)，注意對(duì)話的“鏈條”，充分理解談話內(nèi)容及談話人雙方的意圖，使補(bǔ)全后的對(duì)話思想通順，前后連貫，且符合英美人的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)方式，這樣才算把補(bǔ)全對(duì)話題做得完美無(wú)缺了