Though different educational systems have different purposes, one thing is certain: all students should take part in examinations.
___1___ the English educational system, students take ___2___ very important ___3___. The first is the eleven-plus, which is taken at the age of eleven ___4___ past. At one time the ability ___5___ on the eleven-plus would have determined ___6___ a child stayed in school. ___7___, however, all children continue in “comprehensive”(綜合性的) schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow. At the age of fifteen or sixteen, the students are tested for the Ordinary Level of the General Certificate(證書) of Education. This examination covers a wide ___8___ of subjects; once students have passed this exam, they are ___9___ to specialize, so that two-thirds or ___10___ of their courses will be ___11___ physics, chemistry, classical language, or ___12___ they wish to study ___13___. The ___14___ examination, at eighteen, covers only the ___15___ of the special subjects. ___16___ the universities, students study only in their concentrated area, and ___17___ students ever venture(冒險) outside ___18___ subject again; ___19___, the English boy or girl is a specialist ___20___ the age of fifteen.
1. A. On B. In C. To D. For
2. A. four B. three C. two D. one
3. A. subjects B. languages C. courses D. examinations
4. A. somewhat B. or else C. or so D. or rather
5. A. seen B. heard C. shown D. known
6. A. when B. if C. that D. how
7. A. But B. Then C. So D. Now
8. A. number B. part C. range D. collection
9. A. allowed B. passed C. forbidden D. admit
10. A. much B. many C. more D. most
11. A. in B. of C. with D. on
12. A. whenever B.however C.whatever D. wherever
13. A. at all costs B. at the same time C. at the least D. at great length
14. A. late B. later C. early D. final
15. A. context B. content C. book D. lesson
16. A. Even so B. Even if C. Even then D. Even at
17. A. few B. no C. some D. any
18. A. that B. their C. its D. which
19. A. in any case B. in all C. in a sense D. in the end
20. A. of B. from C. at D. under
1-5BBDAC 6-10BDCAC 11-15ACDDB 16-20DACB
1.介詞 Bin表示在某一方面。
2. B。/ 3. D。預閱全文可知學生須經過三大考試：進初中時(eleven-plus)，15歲時和18歲時。
4. A。eleven-plus exams是指英國私立學校十一歲進入初中的學生舉行的考試。既然是eleven-plus 那么正常年齡應是11歲或11歲多一點，所以確定somewhat。
5. C。/ 6. B。eleven-plus exam中表現出來的能力會決定一個孩子是否留在學校繼續深造。
7. D。從上文at one time：曾經一度時期，however表示轉折，說明與現在的情形不一樣。
8. C．從下文可知考試覆蓋面廣，number不宜用wide修飾。
9. A。首先排除B和C(不符題意)，而 admit 形式不對。
10. C。or前后連接的應是并列成分，應接與two-thirds相比具有更多或更少含義的詞。
11. A。/ 12. C。學生通過考試后，被允許選修任意學科。
13. D。at all costs：不惜一切代價，at the same time：同時，at the least：至少，起碼。均不符題意，不能選擇。at great length：最大限度(只要有能力，不受限制)。
14. D。根據上下文，這是最后一場考試即第三次考試。
15. B。排除A. C，不符題意。18歲時的考試只考選修的所有課程內容。
16. D. 表示處所用at(from)
17. A。/ 18. A。從上一句students study only in their concentrated area, 可知幾乎沒有學生敢冒險學習選修以外的課程。
19. C。/ 20. B。in any case: 在任何情況下， in all:總共，in the end :最后.根據上下文均不符題意。in a sense 從某種意義上來講,因為從15歲就開始選修，所以英國的孩子從15歲起就可以說是專業人才。
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假期作業暑假成長樂園新疆青少年出版社系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Dorothea Dix left home at an early age—of her own free will—to live with her grandmother.
At fourteen, Dorothea was teaching school at Worcester, Massachusetts. A short time after she had begun teaching, she set up a school for young girls in her grandparents’ home. Stress was placed on moral character at Dorothea’s school, which she conducted until she was thirty-three.
She was forced to give up teaching at her grandparents’ home, however, when she became ill a few years of inactivity followed.
In 1841 Dorothea began to teach again, accepting a Sunday school class in the East Cambridge, Massachusetts prison. Here she first came upon insane people (精神病人) locked up together with prisoners.
In those days insane people were treated even worse than prisoners. There were only a few madhouses in the entire country. Therefore prisons, poor houses, and houses of correction were used to keep the insane.
Dorothea Dix made a careful investigation of the inhuman treatment of the insane. It was considered unfeminine (不適合) for a woman to devote herself to such work at this time. But this did not stop Dorothea Dix from providing proper medical care for the insane.
Gradually, because of her investigations, conditions were improved. More than thirty mental institutions were founded or rebuilt in the United States because of her hard work. Dorothea also spread her investigations to England and to other parts of Europe.
During the Civil War, Dorothea served as superintendent (負責) of women hospital nurses in the Union army. When the war was over, she returned to her work of improving conditions for insane people.
This article is mainly about ________.
social problems of the nineteenth century
how Dorothea Dix got her education
how Dorothea Dix devoted herself to education
how Dorothea Dix devoted herself to the work of improving conditions for insane people
How did Dorothea Dix first realize the mistreatment of insane people?
Her grandmother treated the mistreatment of insane people.
She worked in an insane hospital as a young woman.
She taught Sunday school in a prison.
She was asked to investigate the problem.
The author implies Dorothea Dix’s work with the insane was interrupted because of ________.
A. an illness B. the Civil War C. her trip to England D. her grandmother’s death
How are the events of Dorothea Dix’s life presented in the passage?
A. In space order. B. In time order.
C. In alphabetical (字母的) order. D. From greatest to least important.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
改正下面短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在答題卡該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√），請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2.原行沒有錯的不要改。
The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is where people 1.___________
go to practise their speaking English. Every Sunday afternoon 2.________
they gather around, talk to each other in English. Among 3.___________
they are students, teachers, doctors, and so on. I first went to an 4.____
English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two. I went there on 5.____
every Sunday and chat with some people in English. In the 6.________
past three years I had never been absent. I’m sure I’ve made 7.________
some progresses in my listening and speaking. And I have 8.___________
made many friends there. The English Comer is really good 9.________
place. I hope that more friends will join in us. 10.________
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour，but when you're asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their position．The important position is the one that you go to sleep in．
If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas．You don't like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren't very confident．
If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive（不坦率的）person．You worry a lot and you're always easily upset．You're very stubborn（頑固的），but you aren't very ambitious．You usually live for today not for tomorrow．This means that you enjoy having a good time．
If you sleep curled up（卷曲），you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive．You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people．You prefer to be on your own．You're easily hurt．
If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful． You have a confident personality．You sometimes feel anxious，but you don't often get depressed．You always say what you think even if it annoys people．
According to the writer，you naturally show your secret and real personality _____.
A．only in a normal night
B．only when you go to sleep
C．only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D．only when you change sleeping position
Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality？
A．He or she is always open with others．
B．He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others．
C．He or she is always easily upset．
D．He or she tends to believe in others．
Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach？
A．He or she is careful not to offend others．
B．He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion．
C．He or she can't be successful in any business．
D．He or she likes to bring others happiness．
Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up．Why？
A．He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you．
B．He or she is rarely ready to help you．
C．He or she prefers staying at home to going out．
D．He or she wouldn't like to get help from you．
It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ______ ．
A．he or she always shows sympathy for people
B．he or she is confident，but not stubborn
C．he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
High school dropouts（輟學者）earn an average of $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study dispels a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out（不及格）.
Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’t cut it. They are lazy，and perhaps not too bright．So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.
“The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half of African-American and Hispanic（美籍西班牙的）student will receive a diploma（證書），and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So， if failing grades don’t explain why these kids quit, what does? Again，John Bridgeland："The most dependable finding was that they were bored.” “They found classes uninteresting; they weren’t inspired or motivated. They didn’t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their career aspirations.”
The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen, which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US，only one state，New Mexico，has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions, another researcher，says raising the compulsory（義務的）attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school．
“As these dropouts look back，they realize they’ve made a mistake. And anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end, is probably helpful measure.”
New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18. But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the point－the need for reform. It's been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.
Most high school students drop out of' school because＿＿．
A. they have failing grades B. they take no interest in classes
C. they are discriminated against D. they are lazy and not intelligent
Acceding to the passage，which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?
A. New Hampshire B. Utah C. New Mexico D. The District of Columbia
The underlined words “stick it out” probably means“＿＿”．
A. complete schooling B. solve the problem
C. love having classes D. believe in themselves
From the passage，we can infer the following EXCEPT that＿．
A. the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptable
B. about 500, 000 high school dropouts are black and Spanish
C. classes don't appeal to dropouts
D. on average dropouts cannot get good jobs
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
---- Nice picinic, isn’t it? -----_____.
A. I don't think so B.Yes, really C. Thank you D.Yes, but I don't like the food
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
_______ eager to get access to the president, the boy in northern America wrote a letter to him.
A. Much B. Too C. As D. So
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is .
A. what B. which C. how D. Where
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