Teacher’s Day around the world is not celebrated on the same day. In some countries, Teacher’s Day is celebrated on working days. However, in other countries, it is celebrated on holidays. Here we are giving you a list of countries that celebrate Teacher’s Day on holidays.
China
Teacher’s Day was proposed (提議) at National Central University in 1931. It was adopted (采納) by the central government of Republic of China in 1932. In 1939, the day was set on August 27, Confucius’s birthday. The government of the People’s Republic of China called it off in 1951. It was reestablished in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10. Now more and more people are trying to celebrate Teacher’s Day back to Confucius’s birthday.
India
In India, Teacher’s Day is celebrated on September 5, in honor of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second President of India，because his birthday was September 5.
Russia
In Russia, Teacher’s Day is on October 5. Before 1994, this day was set on the first Sunday of September.
The USA
In the United States, Teacher’s Day is a holiday on the Tuesday of the first full week of May.
Thailand
January 16 was adopted as Teacher’s Day in Thailand by a resolution (決議) of the government on November 21, 1956. The first Teacher’s Day was celebrated in 1957.
Iran
In Iran, Teacher’s Day is celebrated on May 2 every year. It is in honor of the famous Iranian professor Ayatollah Morteza Motahhari who died on May 2, 1980.
Although different countries celebrate Teacher’s Day on different days, the activities people take to celebrate it just stay the same.
1.The best title for the passage is ____.
A．Teacher’s Day around the world
B．The history of Teacher’s Day
C．Activities on Teacher’s Day
D．How to celebrate Teacher’s Day
2.In which year was Teacher’s Day changed from August 27 to September 10 in China?
A．1931. B．1939. C．1951. D．1985.
3.In which country is Teacher’s Day celebrated in honor of its leader?
A．Iran. B．India. C．Russia. D．Thailand.
4.What will probably be discussed next?
A．How Teacher’s Day became popular in the world.
B．Which country is the first to celebrate Teacher’s Day.
C．What activities people take to celebrate Teacher’s Day.
D．Which country has the longest vacation for Teacher’s Day.
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
【解析】
試題分析：本文介紹了世界各國教師節的不同的時間和歷史。
1.A 主旨大意題。根據文章第一段Teacher’s Day around the world is not celebrated on the same day. In some countries, Teacher’s Day is celebrated on working days. However, in other countries, it is celebrated on holidays.說明本文是關于世界各地的教師節的話題，故A正確。
2.D 細節題。根據第二部分3,4行The government of the People’s Republic of China called it off in 1951. It was reestablished in 1985, and the day was changed to September 10.說明D正確。
3.B 細節題。根據第三部分In India, Teacher’s Day is celebrated on September 5, in honor of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second President of India說明B正確。
4.C 推理題。根據文章最后2行Although different countries celebrate Teacher’s Day on different days, the activities people take to celebrate it just stay the same.
說明在很多國家人民慶祝教師節的活動都很類似，那么接下來要講得應該就是這多種多樣的活動了，故C正確。
考點：考查文化類短文閱讀
點評：本文介紹了世界各國教師節的不同的時間和歷史，本文主旨鮮明,很容易在文中找到答案。做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。閱讀中要注意要點之間的關系。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據，完成閱讀任務。
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