I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 36_ and straightforward .And it’s still what 37 a man a good citizen .This is my secret ,and I try to live by .
I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five year, 38 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble (亂作一團(tuán)) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You’ve got to be 39 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day . Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 40 impression that they are bad .Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 41 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 42 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 43 . If they weren’t hones, you wouldn’t be reading those stories in the papers. One time .I found an emerald (翡翠的) ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day , so I went back to where I had 44 . It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 45 to her. I didn’t get much as “thank you”. 46 I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 47 .
I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 48 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in Word War I. After being discharged (退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn’t been too easy 49 , but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 50 for a rainy day (一時(shí)之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 51 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong (頑固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.
People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 52 everyone will give you something , because most Americans are 53 generous . I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 54 or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish (教區(qū) ). I try to act toward others like I think god wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 55 I try , the easier it gets.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】D
【小題16】A
【小題17】D
【小題18】D
【小題19】A
【小題20】A
解析試題分析：文章的作者是一名出租車司機(jī)，作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷說明誠實(shí)的重要性。
【小題1】考查形容詞:此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)與honesty和straightforward同義的詞,AB是反義,D不準(zhǔn)確,只有C upright(正直)
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞：句子的意思是這仍然是使一個(gè)人成為好公民的一個(gè)因素,故選擇C make
【小題3】考查伴隨狀語,伴隨的部分的動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選擇D knowing
【小題4】考查形容詞：與上下文照應(yīng), have to be rough提示答案,故選擇B tough
【小題5】考查形容詞：下文的Taxi drivers are just like other people表示此處人們的印象是錯(cuò)誤的,故選擇D wrong
【小題6】考查形容詞：根據(jù)下文拾金不昧的例子以及文章主旨可以推測此處想表示出租司機(jī)其實(shí)是誠實(shí)的,選B honest
【小題7】考查定語從句：句子的意思是每周你都可以在報(bào)紙上讀到有關(guān)于出租司機(jī)拾金不昧的報(bào)道。故選擇D where
【小題8】考查名詞：結(jié)合文意,出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)當(dāng)是撿到乘客遺落在車?yán)锏奈锲?故選擇B cars
【小題9】考查詞組drop……off,放……下車，故選擇B dropped her off
【小題10】考查上下文串聯(lián)：前文提到作者想要?dú)w還的是an emerald ring,所以選擇A ring
【小題11】考查副詞：這里填表示轉(zhuǎn)折意思的副詞,后面句子的意思表示作者依然覺得很高興,故選擇B still
【小題12】than前后的動(dòng)詞使用一致的時(shí)態(tài),同時(shí)因?yàn)榍懊媸褂胒elt,故選擇B did
【小題13】考查動(dòng)詞：此處的意思是在加入軍隊(duì)前同時(shí)擁有幾份工作,故選擇C held
【小題14】考查詞組：句子表示這份工作時(shí)不時(shí)會(huì)有些困難,這里表示不時(shí),有時(shí)意思的只有D at times
【小題15】考查詞組：由下文的一時(shí)之需得知此處應(yīng)該填表示應(yīng)急儲(chǔ)蓄的單詞,考查詞組put away儲(chǔ)蓄.故選擇D put away
【小題16】考查詞組have trouble with……，在……有困難，故選擇A trouble
【小題17】考查副詞：由下文說出的事實(shí)可以得知此處表示實(shí)際上或現(xiàn)實(shí)中的意思,故選擇D Practically
【小題18】考查副詞：聯(lián)系上文,此處說的是美國人一般還是比較大方的,故選擇D fairly
【小題19】考查動(dòng)詞：結(jié)合此處出租司機(jī)的背景,作者表示的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是無論人們給小費(fèi)與否,他都誠實(shí)待人.故選擇A tip(給小費(fèi))
【小題20】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)：上文說到I have been trying this for a long time所以此處應(yīng)該填long的變化形式,故選擇A longer
考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類短文
點(diǎn)評：文章層次分明結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，立足語篇，側(cè)重通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力，注重語篇的理解，學(xué)生平時(shí)要培養(yǎng)自己駕馭語篇的能力，培養(yǎng)自己根據(jù)語篇綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力。
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科目：高中英語 來源：江西省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期第一次月考 題型：單項(xiàng)填空
26．— Andy promised to attend your wedding today last night.
— Yes, I believe he will ________.
|
A．tell white lies |
B．change his mind |
C．keep his word |
D．break his word |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011年廣東惠陽高級(jí)中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期第二次段考英語試題 題型：書面表達(dá)
閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Middle and high school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks running, playing, and shouting happily before going back to the classroom again. But how should students spend their free time outside school?
In Western countries, it is common for students to have a part-time job after school and at weekends. Students can earn their own money and learn more about the “real world”. They enjoy the extra independence and money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents worry so much about their children’ studies that they would prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams.
It is natural for parents to feel that way, but I believe the answer lies in balance. Sometimes, Western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so they become too tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want that new MP4 player.
So, find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part-time job, you’ll be happy, and your parents will also be happy because you’re spending your hard-earned money and not theirs!
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1） 概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30詞左右；
2） 就“如何利用課余時(shí)間”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120詞左右:
a. 以自身為例，簡述你平時(shí)是怎樣打發(fā)課余時(shí)間的；
b. 你如何看待自己利用課余時(shí)間的方式；
c. 你的父母對你利用課余時(shí)間的態(tài)度及你的看法。
[寫作要求]
你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
概括的準(zhǔn)確性、語言的規(guī)范性、內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。
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科目：高中英語 來源：2011年山東省高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語題 題型：短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （﹨）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；
2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
I believe that everyone in the world loves their mother. So am I. My mother is a ordinary teacher. She works hard at school, just as other mothers do every day. In fact, she isn’t good health. She have been suffering from arthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎) for many years. In spite of this, she never stops working or giving up hope. I still remember the day and when my mother received a card of congratulations for Teacher’s Day from her director. The card was read “Thank you for your hard works; Happy Teacher’s Day to you!” At that moment, I was so moving that tears came to my eyes. I am proud of my mother because she is my best teacher as good as my mother.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學(xué)年廣東省中山市實(shí)驗(yàn)高中高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語卷 題型：書面表達(dá)
閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
“Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle(嬰兒包)was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped-the baby has been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect except his appearance.
One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother’s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me a f-…freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.
He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.
The boy’s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated,” the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it’s a secret,” said the father.
The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed (開花)into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic（外交）service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.”
“I do not believer you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know….not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come…. one of the darkest days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket(棺材).Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1、以約30個(gè)詞概括這個(gè)感人的故事；
2、以約120個(gè)詞，請就“在受別人的幫助中，學(xué)會(huì)了幫助別人”的話題寫一篇英語短文，表達(dá)你內(nèi)心的感受，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：
1）你看完這個(gè)故事后，你如何評價(jià)這位母親的無私行為；
2）請以你的日常生活經(jīng)歷的事情為例，說明別人的善良行為對你的影響；
3）你的感想。
[寫作要求]
1、作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2、作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
3、標(biāo)題自定。
[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年黑龍江省高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
The other day at the supermarket, I saw a naughty child of about six crying loudly, falling to the floor and refusing to move. All the while the troubled mother was trying to persuade him to behave well but failed. A little smack (摑打) on his bottom would have done the job, I thought.
Teenagers also cause discipline problems. As a teacher I had a 16-year-old student who had fallen in love with a waiter at a fast-food restaurant. In fact, she had left home to stay with him. So we decided to put her in the school hostel. She refused. When she heard her mother begging her to stay in the hostel she turned round and said: “Why don’t you stay in the hostel if you like it so much?”
My palms were itching to slap her for being so rude but the poor mother continued to cajole her, hoping that gentle persuasion would work wonders. It did not. The last I heard, she had run away from home again.
The list goes on and on. Could it be that today’s parents are softer and believe that they must not rod (棍棒懲罰) their children for fear of the bad result? Or do they actually believe that the children will get rid of the bad habits and behave well naturally as they grow older? I beg to disagree. I believe it is the parents’ duty to discipline the children even at a young age.
My children who are now adults will prove the fact that I used the rod when I thought it necessary. Later when they went abroad, they related to their British university friends on how they were disciplined. Their friends abroad were filled with horror and told my daughter that I could be charged for child abuse (虐待). However, my daughter paid me the greatest compliment when she told them that she would not be where she was today if not for my strict discipline.
1. According to the passage, the author would probably _______.
A. beat the children every day B. punish the children when necessary
C. 1eave the children as they are D. treat the children in a softer way
2.The underlined word “to cajole” (in Paragraph 3) probably means _______.
A. to persuade B. to scold C. to forgive D. to punish
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The naughty boy’s mother hit him on the bottom at last.
B. The teenager’s mother lived together with her daughter in the school then.
C. The author was charged for child abuse by her daughter’s friends abroad.
D. The author’s daughter was very thankful for her parent’s strict discipline.
4. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A. Respect Parents B. Spoil Kids C. Value Discipline D. Protect Kids
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