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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
D
Petrarch was a devoted classical scholar who is considered the “Father of Humanism,”a philosophy that helped set the stage for the Renaissance. Petrarch's writing includes well--known poems to Laura,his idealized love. His writing was also used to shape the modem Italian language.
Petrarch was bom on July 20 ,1304,in Italy. With his family,he moved to France as a child. In France,Petrarch studied law,as his father had wished. However,his interest was in literature,particularly that of ancient Greece and Rome. After his father's death in 1326,Petrarch left law to focus on the classics.
As Petrarch learned more about the classical period,he began to respect that time greatly and fight against the limitations of his own time. Though he felt that he lived "among varied and confusing storms,” Petrarch believed that humanity could once more reach the heights of past accomplishments. The belief he followed became known as humanism,and formed a bridge from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance.
Petrarch's other interest was writing. His first pieces were poems that he wrote after the death of his mother. He would go on to write sonnets(十四行詩） letters,histories and more. Petrarch's writing was greatly admired during his lifetime,and he was nameci Rome's poet laureate(桂冠詩人) in 1341. The work Petrarch held in highest regard was his Latin composition an epic poem (史
詩) about the Second Punic War. His vernacular (用方言寫的) poems achieved greater fame , however,and would later be used to help create the modem Italian language.
As one of the world's first classical scholars , Petrarch uncovered vast stores of knowledge in the lost texts he discovered,while his philosophy of humanism helped encourage the intellectual growth and accomplishments of the Renaissance. Petrarch is remembered for his poems,sonnets and other writing.His vernacular writing was given everlasting fame when it was used—alongside;the works of Dante Alighieri and Giovanni i Boccaccio—as the foundation for the modern Italian language.
32. Petrarch studied law.
A. at his father's request
B. because he hated literature
C. in the hope of changing his society
D. because he was enthusiastic about it
33. What do we know about the time Petrarch lived in?
A. It was peaceful and rich.
B. It was worthy of respect.
C. It was difficult and had many restrictions.
D. It reached a new height of accompUshments.
34. What were Petrarch's greatest contributions to writing?
A. He pioneered the sonnet writing.
B. He was the first to write epic poems.
C. He was named Rome's poet laureate.
D. He helped shape the modem Italian language.
35. The last paragraph is written in a tone of.
A. regret B. praise
C. calmness D. sadness
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
1. The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me,but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.(P2)
[分析]
① 本句是一個(gè)由but連接的并列復(fù)合句。
② 前一分句中thing后跟省略了關(guān)系詞that的定語從句I did; see后跟由if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，該賓語從句中又包含由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞。
③ 后一分句中，過去分詞短語designed to kill snakes作后置定語,修飾。
[句意]我所做的第一件事就是看看有沒有現(xiàn)成的產(chǎn)品能幫助我，但是，看來只有一種殺蛇的藥粉。
[仿寫]我所做的第一件事就是看看有沒有旅館能讓我舒服地洗個(gè)澡，但是,似乎只有一家坐落在街角的小客棧。
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
根據(jù)下面各句句意以及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示詞，寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞) 。
1. Wearing seat belts in cars is (強(qiáng)制的) by law.
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