Question

完形填空 　　Anger is a natural emotion that everyone experiences in life．Some researchers believe the first sound a baby makes when born could be a sign of anger．Anger may be the original or first emotion we feel and 　　1　　．Imagine, before thirst, hunger, love, 　　2　　 or any other descri-bable feelings, we may experience anger．Not only is anger a natural emotion, but also it is in many cases a 　　3　　emotion．Anger can 　　4　　 individuals to do positive and memorable acts．Sometimes, we have to be 　　5　　 at something bad and unjust, or even with our parents, 　　6　　 we can do what needs to be done to correct wrongs or make things better．But of course, that is not 　　7　　 we usually think of anger． 　　Most people think of anger as an emotion we 　　8　　 keep under control．　　9　　 are sometimes sent to their rooms or punished for expressing anger in an excessive(過(guò)度的)way, and pa-rents usually tell a child to “get control” of himself when the child 　　10　　 anger．We may get angry with friends or at work, but we know it is usually not 　　11　　 to show it．We have to control the anger or 　　12　　 what may be the negative consequences．Very 　　13　　 in life, we have learnt that anger is something that must be controlled．We've learnt this for a good 　　14　　． 　　We know that uncontrolled anger may 　　15　　 fights, car accidents, bad relationships with others, unacceptable social behaviors, and many other problems．Meanwhile, many experts say that if one 　　16　　 his anger in, it can even contribute to severe physical and 　　17　　 health problems．So what can we do to understand and 　　18　　 this natural emotion that we call anger? 　　Experts offer many 　　19　　 to excessive and harmful anger, such as talking about what causes the anger with someone who you trust and is a good friend, 　　20　　 a situation that causes anger, beating on a pillow, exercising more in one's daily life and many other methods． (1) [　　] A． fight against B． react to C． base on D． show off (2) [　　] A． creation B． imagination C． desire D． idea (3) [　　] A． strong B． funny C． healthy D． dangerous (4) [　　] A． motivate B． permit C． instruct D． promise (5) [　　] A． shocked B． sorry C． disappointed D． angry (6) [　　] A． before B． when C． after D． as (7) [　　] A． what B． why C． when D． how (8) [　　] A． would B． may C． could D． must (9) [　　] A． Babies B． Students C． Children D． Patients (10) [　　] A． seems B． shows C． says D． performs (11) [　　] A． proper B． delightful C． interesting D． comfortable (12) [　　] A． realize B． refuse C． suffer D． enjoy (13) [　　] A． late B． early C． rarely D． often (14) [　　] A． experience B． excuse C． reason D． purpose (15) [　　] A． set about B． bring in C． put forward D． lead to (16) [　　] A． holds B． lets C． carries D． takes (17) [　　] A． spiritual B． mental C． chemical D． emotional (18) [　　] A． remove B． comfort C． bear D． calm (19) [　　] A． explanations B． solutions C． approaches D． introductions (20) [　　] A． leaving B． creating C． joining D． directing

Answer 1

答案：1．B;2．C;3．C;4．A;5．D;6．A;7．A;8．D;9．C;10．B;11．A;12．C;13．B;14．C;15．D;16．A;17．B;18．D;19．B;20．A;
解析：

(1)	憤怒可能是我們感覺(jué)到并且對(duì)此做出反應(yīng)的最初的或第一種情緒。A與……作斗爭(zhēng)；B對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)；C以……為基礎(chǔ)；D炫耀。
(2)	根據(jù)空后的feelings可知。
(3)	根據(jù)下句話中的positive and memorable可知，同時(shí)也可根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可以判斷出。
(4)	憤怒可以激發(fā)人們做一些積極的有意思的事。
(6)	有時(shí)候在我們采取措施更正錯(cuò)誤或改善情況前，我們總會(huì)對(duì)一些糟糕的或不公平的事感到憤怒，甚至對(duì)家長(zhǎng)發(fā)火。
(7)	然而這并不是我們平常對(duì)憤怒的看法。
(8)	根據(jù)下文中We have to control the anger以及we have learnt that anger is something that must be controlled．可知。
(9)	由下文中and parents usually tell a child to “get control” of himself可知。
(10)	當(dāng)小孩子表現(xiàn)出生氣的時(shí)候。與下句話照應(yīng)。
(11)	我們可能會(huì)對(duì)朋友對(duì)工作而感到生氣，但我們都知道一般說(shuō)來(lái)把這種氣憤表現(xiàn)出來(lái)是不禮貌的。
(12)	我們不得不控制憤怒或承受由此可能產(chǎn)生的任何不良后果。
(13)	由本段開(kāi)始提到and parents usually tell a child to “get control” of himself可知。
(14)	此處表示出于一個(gè)好的理由。A經(jīng)歷；B借口；C原因，理由；D目的。
(15)	根據(jù)其后的賓語(yǔ)可知此處的意思為引起，導(dǎo)致(lead to)。A動(dòng)手；B引進(jìn)；C提出。
(16)	根據(jù)上文提到的uncontrolled anger可知此處是指controlled anger。hold in的意思為“約束，抑制”。
(17)	與上文的physical“身體的”照應(yīng)。mental“心理的，智力的”。
(18)	根據(jù)上下文的意思可知此處所選的詞意思相當(dāng)于control，故選D平息，鎮(zhèn)定。A移動(dòng)，開(kāi)除；B安慰，使舒服；C忍受。
(19)	不少專(zhuān)家提供了許多解決極端的有害的憤怒的辦法。A解釋?zhuān)籅解決辦法；C辦法，步驟；D介紹。
(20)	解析：忘記引起憤怒的情景。 　　文章大意：文章主要講述了人們對(duì)憤怒情緒的兩種不同看法以及正確處理這種情緒的方法。