Question

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window .I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window .It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批評(píng)) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(評(píng)判) someone, I asked myself first ,“Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
【小題1】The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because_____.

A．the woman’s window was dirty

B．the writer’s window was dirty

C．the woman lived nearby

D．the writer was near-sighted

【小題2】The writer was surprised that ________.

A．the woman was sitting by her window

B．the woman’s window was clean.

C．the woman did cleaning in the afternoon

D．the woman’s window was still terrible

【小題3】“ It dawned on me” probably means “______”.

A．I began to understand it	B．it cheered me up
C．I knew it grew light	D．it began to get dark

【小題4】 It’s clear that________.

A．the writer had never met the woman before

B．the writer often washed the window

C．they both worked as cleaners

D．they lived in a small town

【小題5】 From the passage, we can learn_________.

A．one shouldn’t criticize others very often

B．one should often make his windows clean

C．one must judge himself before he judges others

D．one must look at others through his dirty window

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題1】B
【小題1】A
【小題1】A
【小題1】C

解析【小題1】根據(jù)After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty.及下文but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.可知是自己的窗戶臟了，故選B。
【小題1】根據(jù)What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!描述，可知他吃驚于這個(gè)女人的窗戶很干凈。故選B。
【小題1】聯(lián)系下文，I had been criticizing(批評(píng)) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.可知他明白了以前是怎么回事，故選A，我開始明白了。
【小題1】通過閱讀短文可知作者從來沒有擦過自己的窗戶，故選A。
【小題1】根據(jù)Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(評(píng)判) someone, I asked myself first ,“Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.描述，可知這篇短文告訴我們，在評(píng)價(jià)別人之前，先要評(píng)價(jià)一下自己。故選C。