【題目】短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I went out early today to attend the birthday party and after it was over, I went to a place when I often have lunch. Usually, I would take the bus home from there, or today I decided to walk home instead taking the bus. I want to get some exercise.
On my walk home, I saw a girl’s student ID card had been dropping by the bus stop. I decided to get home and try out to reach her online so I could return it to me as soon as possible. I sent her a message eager and made arrange to meet her to give it back to her.
【答案】
I went out early today to attend 
birthday party and after it was over, I went to a place 
I often have lunch. Usually, I would take the bus home from there, 
today I decided to walk home instead
taking the bus. I 
to get some exercise.
On my walk home, I saw a girl’s student ID card had been 
by the bus stop. I decided to get home and try 
to reach her online so I could return it to 
as soon as possible. I sent her a message 
and made 
to meet her to give it back to her.
【解析】第一處：此處指“去參加一場生日聚會”，并非特指。故填the改為a。
第二處：本句運用了定語從句，先行詞是指地點的名詞；分析從句可知，引導詞在從句中作地點狀語。故when改為where。
第三處：前后是句意的轉折，而非選擇。故or改為but。
第四處：instead是副詞，作狀語；而instead of后面才可以跟名詞、代詞、動名詞。此處指“步行而不是乘車”。故instead后面加of。
第五處：通讀可知，文章講述過去的事情，所以用一般過去時態。故want改為wanted。
第六處：分析句意可知，ID card與drop之間是被動關系，本句運用了過去完成時的被動語態。故dropping改為dropped。
第七處：此處指“盡力和她取得聯系”。try out是“試驗；考驗”的意思，要用try to do…結構。故去掉out。
第八處：此處指“把身份證歸還給那個女孩”。故me改為her。
第九處：修飾謂語動詞用副詞。故eager改為eagerly。
第十處：made arrangements是固定搭配，指“做好安排”，在動詞后面跟名詞。故arrange改為arrangements。
科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項。
Apple is to open a research lab in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, according to Tim Cook, its chief executive, as it seeks to boost sales in the country and improve ties with the authorities.
Beijing has been encouraging foreign technology companies to carry out more high-end work on the mainland as part of efforts to revitalize local industry.
It will be Apple’s second facility in China. It already has a new research and development facility in Beijing.
The two R&D centers were “aimed at strengthening relationships with local partners and universities as we work to support talent development across the country”, Apple said in a statement.
A closer relationship with the Chinese authorities has been a priority following setbacks for the US technology company this year.
The iPhone has been losing market share to high-end handsets made by local competitors including Huawei, Vivo and Oppo, which topped the rankings in the second quarter, while Apple languished in fifth place, according to Canalys data.
Analysts said the announcement of the R&D centre was Mr. Cook’s latest attempt to gain favour with Beijing, following the US group’s $1billion investment in Didi Chuxing, the Chinese car-hailing company, in May.
Apple has had to change its approach in China as it faces rising nationalism and high-quality local competition, according to Ge Jia, a tech blogger, who wrote yesterday: “It’s time for Apple to cast aside their pride.” “Their previous strategy of only selling devices to China without leaving anything behind is not working any more and they are starting their process of localisation in China through the Shenzhen lab.”
【1】Apple is going to open a research lab in Shenzhen to _____________.
A. promote Shenzhen’s economy
B. promote its sales in China
C. get help of Chinese experts
D. join in local competition
【2】Which of the following is true?
A. There is only one research facility in China.
B. Apple has always been in good relationship with Chinese authorities.
C. Huawei has ranked to No.1 in the second sales quarter.
D. Apple is changing its strategy in order to boost sales.
【3】What caused Apple’s sales in China to fall?
A. Its bad quality and high price.
B. Nationalism and high-quality local competition.
C. Out-of-date design and false advertisement.
D. Chinese government’s ban on purchase.
【4】According to Ge Jia, what is Apple’s previous sales approach in China?
A. taking part in high-quality local competition.
B. choosing certain customers in China.
C. only selling devices.
D. selling devices as well as technology.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】
Did you see American figure skater, Jeremy Abbott, crash to the ice during the short program at the Sochi Olympics, rolling into the wall, clutching his side in pain. Ten seconds later, he got up and continued his skate—despite the pain, embarrassment and fear. All I could think was: this kid’s got courage. In business we have a word for it—resilience, the ability to gain strengths and confidence from overcoming unpleasant events.
However, opposite examples appeared in Sochi Olympics as well. For them, failure is someone else’s fault, because they do not accept personal responsibility. Therefore, they have to pay a high price for this attitude. After years of studying failure, I have learned one thing: modesty and open-mindedness in the face of mistakes is the single best thing you can do to improve results. Everyone fails, but not everyone recovers from failure. The key is to learn from it rather than get beaten by it.
The good news is that each of us has the potential to live a resilient life on and off the job. It may be difficult, but that just makes it all the more powerful and important. If you believe the above paragraph to be true, then you’re probably more resilient than you think you are. It takes confidence to be resilient but that too much confidence is a killer is so true of leadership. For example, Ron Johnson, the ill-fated CEO of JC Penney, was so stubborn that he completely missed all sorts of signals from employees and customers and instead listened to all those who agreed with him, which failed his strategy. Bouncing back from failure requires that you recognize something has gone wrong, and you were the one who made it happen.
The challenge of resilience is not just about our work. When parents help their kids deal with every challenging situation, they are doing an unhelpful action to their children. Parents want to protect their kids from failure, but doing so takes away the opportunity from them to practice not
just a life skill but an essential work skill. When self-esteem becomes more important than results, we are accidentally training young people to become less adaptable, not more.
Resilience is not just about getting up off the floor, but also being ready for whatever comes next, even when you don’t know what it is. Failures and setbacks are no longer unusual events, but regular features of a dynamic, competitive and highly demanding work environment. Getting up to finish your skate is no longer optional.
【1】The example of Jeremy Abbott shows that one should ______.
A. recover from failure
B. stick to his own viewpoint
C. take others’ opinions to heart
D. challenge difficulties bravely
【2】According to the author, what can best build up resilience?
A. Being positive and powerful.
B. Being competitive and helpful.
C. Being modest and open-minded.
D. Being confident and responsible.
【3】 Which of the following examples shows us resilience?
A.
B. A determined athlete practices skating hard every day.
C. A confident leader persuades his staff to follow his plan.
D. A student has got a low grade but continues to work hard.
【4】Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. An Example of Resilience: Ron Johnson
B. Resilience: A Lesson from Sochi
C. Optional Challenges of Resilience
D. Resilience in Family Education
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The other day, I take part in the National English Debating Competition. I have a lot to share with you. At first, I feel really delighted what I’ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understood the true meaning of the proverb ＂no pains, no gains.＂ Furthermore, in the five-days competition, I established a closely friendship with students from all over the country, from who I’ve learned a great deal. More importantly, taking this competition have enabled me overcome my fear of speaking in the public, thus developing my self-confidence. Additionally, I owe many thanks for my teacher and the judges, without whose help, I couldn’t have done such an excellent job.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Which is known to all, nowadays the Internet is playing more and more important part in our daily life. In it, we can not only read news at home and abroad but also get so much information as possible. We are often send e-mails to our classmates. We can make telephone call to our families as well as our friends. However, we can go to school on the net, read different kinds of books and even teach myself English. We can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer games on the Net. We could do shopping even without leaving our homes.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】選詞填空
用下列詞組的適當形式完成下列句子。
fast asleep vary from … to… take sb. by surprise freeze over
draw up give birth to make one’s way take notice
have a gift for burn to the ground
1. The air temperature was well below freezing, and lakes and rivers __________.
2. Having spent the whole morning climbing Mount. Tai, the family were very tired and slowly ____________ to
the hotel.
3. He was lying ____________ on the sofa; it would be cruel to wake him.
4. His heart attack was so sudden that I think even the doctors were ____________.
5. The story The Pity of Zhongyong concerns a boy who _______________ writing poetry in his childhood.
6. The outbreak of H7N9 bird flu has really made the government sit up and ___________.
7. The film If You Are the One ______________ a TV show of the same name.
8. After a heated discussion, they __________ a plan to advertise their new product nationwide.
9. The bus was ___________, and at least 30 people burnt to death.
10. The land of Changbaishan ______ in height ____ 700 metres above sea level __ over 2,000 metres.
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【題目】2016年9月11日，山東青島市即墨于21時25分發布雷電黃色預警信號。當晚受雷陣雨影響，空氣潮濕。距地面一定高度的空中有兩塊相距3 km的足夠大的云團，兩塊云團正在以5 m/s的相對速度靠近，不斷與空氣摩擦帶電。設兩云團之間電勢差保持3×109 V不變，已知發生放電時的電場強度為3×106 V/m，云團間的電場可視為勻強電場，則大約經過________秒，將會發生放電現象；在這次放電中，若從一塊云團移到另一塊云團的電荷量為500 C，閃電歷時0.01 s，則此過程中的平均電流為________安培。
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】A
In 1995, Oseola McCarty gave a present of $ 150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact, she was poor.
How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s’ she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough! At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.
McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible. She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.
McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250,000.When she was 86, a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors(榮譽). She even flew in an airplane for the first time! Oseola McCarty died in 1999.She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.
【1】Oseola McCarty gave $150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi __________.
A. to help the poor students
B. to surprise her friends and neighbors
C. to show her generosity
D. to be a good and rich woman
【2】From the story we know ___________.
A. McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern Mississippi
B. everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty had no education
C. washers and dryers brought a change in McCarty’s life
D. McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives.
【3】 Which of the following is true?
A. McCarty had to work to help her family after school every day.
B. McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.
C. McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothes.
D. McCarty did not have her own family because she had no husband or children.
【4】 From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life?
A. She worked hard all her life.
B. She didn’t think she was special.
C. She didn’t have many interests.
D. She had a TV set with many channels.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】目前有些居民區內樓道燈的控制，使用的是一種延時開關。該延時開關的簡化原理如圖所示。圖中D是紅色發光二極管（只要有很小的電流通過就能使其發出紅色亮光），R為限流電阻，K為按鈕式開關，虛線框內S表示延時開關電路，當按下K接通電路瞬間，延時開關觸發，相當于S閉合，這時釋放K后，延時開關S約在1 min后斷開，電燈熄滅。根據上述信息和原理圖，我們可推斷：
按鈕開關K按下前，發光二極管是________（填“發光的”或“熄滅的”），按鈕開關K按下再釋放后，電燈L發光持續時間約________min。這一過程中發光二極管是________。限流電阻R的阻值和燈絲電阻RL相比，應滿足R________RL的條件。
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