【題目】Life is very hard in the city. In order to escape ________ some people drink alcohol.
A．character B．evidence C．pressure D．temper
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小學生10分鐘應用題系列答案科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】【貴州省遵義航天高級中學2016屆高三第四次模擬】
When should people be made to retire? 55? 65? Should there be a compulsory age limit?
Many old people work well into their 70s and 80s, running families, countries or corporations. Other people, however, despite being fit and highly talented, are forced to retire in their fifties or even earlier because of the regulations of a company or the nation. This essay will examine whether people should be allowed to continue working as long as they want or whether they should be encouraged to retire at a particular stage.
Some people think there are several arguments for allowing older people to continue working as long as they are able. First of all, older employees have an immense amount of knowledge and experience which can be lost to a business or organization if they are made to retire. A second point is that older employees are often extremely loyal employees and are more willing to carry out company policies than younger less committed staff. However, a more important point is regarding the attitudes in society to old people. To force someone to resign or retire at 60 indicates that the society does not value the input of these people and that effectively their useful life is over. Age is irrelevant to a working life, surely if older employees are told they cannot work after 60, this is age discrimination. That they become old does not necessarily mean they are going to be sick. Old people could be more aware, experienced and committed than some youngsters.
Others, however, think that allowing older people to work indefinitely is not a good policy. Age alone is no guarantee of ability. Old people are only ambitious workaholics who are too selfish and self-centered to believe that a younger person could do better. Actually, many younger employees have more experience or skills than older staff, who may have been stuck in one area or unit for most of their working lives. Having compulsory retirement allows new ideas in an organization. In addition, without age limits, however, many people would continue to work purely because they did not have any other plans or roles. A third point of view is that older people should be rewarded by society for their life’s labor by being given generous pensions and the freedom to enjoy their leisure. We now have youngsters who can’t find jobs because old people are choosing not to retire. Old people are not retiring because this new generation of “old people” think they will never die due to modern advances in medicine.
With many young people unemployed or frustrated in low-level positions, there are often calls to compulsorily retire older workers. However, this can affect the older individual’s freedom and right to work and can deprive(剝奪) society of valuable experience and insights. I feel that giving workers more flexibility and choice over their retirement age will benefit society and the individual.
【1】What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To explain the compulsory age limit.
B. To discuss the retirement age.
C. To examine people’s working life.
D. To introduce a particular stage.
【2】 Which of the following is NOT a reason for allowing old people to continue working according to the passage?
A. Their contribution should be valued.
B. Their experience should be made use of.
C. They can help the youngsters.
D. They are loyal employees.
【3】It can be inferred in the fourth passage that ______.
A. The young people have more creative spirits
B. Modern advances in medicine make old people never die
C. Pensions and freedom are not given to the old now
D. Old people believe that a younger person could do better
【4】The passage is arranged as follows:
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【題目】鐵和鋼習慣上總稱為鋼鐵。純鐵的實際使用范圍有限，人們大量使用的是鐵的合金，其強度高、價格便宜、應用廣泛，在以下關于不銹鋼和普通鋼的認識中，你認為正確的是( )
A．它們的組成元素是相同的
B．耐腐蝕的性能不同
C．它們都屬于鋼，因此物理性質是一樣的
D．構成普通鋼和不銹鋼的主要元素是鐵，因此它們的化學性質完全相同
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【題目】北疆阿爾泰山和準噶爾盆地以西山地的河流，常在4-6月發生洪水災害，其特征為一日一峰，白天流量很大，夜晚消退。結合下圖回答下列各題。
【1】此類洪水的主要補給水源為
A．大氣降水 B．季節性積雪融水
C．冰川融水 D．湖泊水
【2】一日一峰反映當地的環境特征是
A．氣候大陸性強 B．降水變率大
C．冰雪融化快 D．自然災害多
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【題目】--- What’s the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
--- ______.It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.
A. I’m not sure
B. I hope not
C. I’d rather not
D. I don’t think so
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【題目】Generally speaking，________ according to the directions，the drug has no side effect.
A．when taking B．when taken
C．when to take D．when to be taken
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【題目】下列有關二氧化硅的說法正確的是( )
A．二氧化硅溶于水顯酸性
B．光導纖維傳導光的能力非常強，利用光纜通訊，能同時傳送大量信息
C．因為高溫時二氧化硅與碳酸鈉反應放出CO2，所以硅酸的酸性比碳酸強
D．二氧化硅是酸性氧化物，它不溶于任何酸。
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【題目】下表是世界主要經濟體的勞動人口比較表（2013年）。讀表，完成下列各題。
【1】2000年后中國成為“世界工廠”，其原因主要是
A. 資源豐富 B. 交通便利 C. 勞動力豐富 D. 科技水平高
【2】中國20至29歲的勞動力已由1990年的2.33億減到2005年的1.65億。其原因主要是
A. 人口老齡化 B. 人口移出 C. 出生率下降 D. 死亡率提高
【3】如果中國要從第一產業釋放更多的勞動力，則最合理的農業發展方式是
A. 機械化 B. 精耕細作 C. 休閑農業 D. 集體農場
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【題目】美國通用汽車公司國際運營總部于2009年在上海成立。2013年通用汽車公司把中國業務從國際業務中拆分出來獨立運營。2014年該公司把國際運營總部從上海遷到新加坡。讀圖，完成下列各題。
【1】通用汽車公司獨立運營中國業務，主要原因是中國
A．勞動力廉價 B．土地租金低
C．市場廣闊 D．政策支持
【2】通用汽車公司將國際運營總部遷到新加坡，主要原因是新加坡
A．技術先進 B．勞動力素質高
C．經濟發達 D．位置優越
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