【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
|
“BEST PRODUCT WE’VE EVER SEEN”－THIS REALLY WORKS－ON SALE NOW Need to lower your cholesterol（膽固醉）？We strongly recommend CholestrolblockTM. This really works, and now is the best time to buy，because of a special offer for the first 250 customers only for a limited time. * Takes cholesterol out of food，no matter what you eat. * Clinically demonstrated effective in university and hospital testing． * Lowers cholesterol absorption up to 42% or more． * “NO SIDE EFFECTS unlike Liptor, Zocor，Crests＆other commonly prescribed（處方的） medications－safe and effective. * “Outsells all other brands on Internet every month. LIMITED TIME ONLY一Try Cholesterol Watchers free with purchase. |
【1】If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterolblock, you will .
A. be able to buy it at a low price
B. be the luckiest one online
C. try it free of charge
D. change your diet
【2】Liptor，Zocor，Crestor are ．
A. diseases B. side effects
C. medicines D. cholesterol
【3】Where can you most probably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide book．
B. On a university bulletin board（布告牌）．
C. In a health magazine.
D. In a doctor’s prescription.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【解析】
本文屬于廣告類(lèi)閱讀，介紹了一種降低膽固醇的藥物CholestrolblockTM，說(shuō)明了這種藥物的特點(diǎn)以及目前的優(yōu)惠活動(dòng)，目的在于吸引人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)。
【1】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句This really works, and now is the best time to buy，because of a special offer for the first 250 customers only for a limited time.可知在限定時(shí)間內(nèi)的前250名顧客可以享受到特價(jià)。題干中第200名顧客自然也可以有這個(gè)優(yōu)惠。故A正確。
【2】C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二句N(xiāo)O SIDE EFFECTS unlike Liptor, Zocor，Crests＆other commonly prescribed（處方的）medications中other....其他的處方藥，說(shuō)明Liptor, Zocor，Crests都是處方藥物。故C正確。
【3】C 推理搭配題。本文屬于廣告類(lèi)閱讀，介紹了一種降低膽固醇的藥物CholestrolblockTM.，說(shuō)明這是與健康有關(guān)話(huà)題。所以最可能出現(xiàn)在健康雜志里，不可能是旅行手冊(cè)、大學(xué)布告或者醫(yī)生的處方。故C正確。
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科目：高中地理 來(lái)源： 題型：
【題目】2016年8月，廣東省公布了高考綜合改革試點(diǎn)方案，并從2018年秋季新入學(xué)的高一學(xué)生開(kāi)始實(shí)施。新方案最大亮點(diǎn)是給學(xué)生多種選擇的機(jī)會(huì)，也因此給學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)。為此，廣東某地方報(bào)紙作了相關(guān)報(bào)道，并配發(fā)了下面這幅插圖，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀(guān)察，根據(jù)要求作答。（6分）
（1）簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明畫(huà)面內(nèi)容。（2分）
（2）從這幅插圖的創(chuàng)意出發(fā)，揭示畫(huà)面的內(nèi)涵。（4分）
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科目：高中地理 來(lái)源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Actually, long-distance bicycle camping is one of the most pleasurable activities I have ever experienced.
I generally sleep poorly at night, but in the woods on a tour, I sleep like a baby, falling asleep with the music of insects. In the morning, I am awakened by the cheeps of birds. I eat a snack before getting up, and then I quickly pack my sleeping bag, air mattress (墊), tent, and other things and get on with my road. I'm slower in the morning, having less speed but a greater desire to stop at pleasant spots and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Traveling by bike allows me to stop anywhere, such as grasslands, lakes, woods, and scenic spots. Near lunch, I find a small grocery and buy some bread, sandwiches and fruit. Then I will find a town park or other shady spots to wait out the high mid-day sun. In the afternoon, my speeds are higher, and I spend less time on stops. In the late afternoon, I start riding more slowly, and I start thinking about where I will stop. I finally find a place in the early evening, cook a simple meal and have a rest. As it starts to get dark, I put up my tent, crawl in and fall asleep.
There are exciting times and difficult times as well. Visiting strange or famous places and accomplishing goals are always exciting to me. I meet and talk with interesting people along the way, sometimes other traveling cyclists. Appreciating beautiful views, meeting wild animals, and traveling up and down hills also. On the other hand, I may run into a rainy or hot spell(一段時(shí)間), have to repair my bike, or just find myself in a bad mood. The problems are infrequent and are easy to deal with. The pleasures remain in my mind for years.
【1】We can learn from the passage that the author can have a good sleep ______.
A. in a hotel
B. at home
C. in the shade
D. in the woods
【2】 In the first paragraph, the author tells us that ________.
A. how he sleeps during his travel
B. the route of his bicycle travel
C. why he rides slowly all the time
D. one day’s activities of his bicycle travel
【3】It can be inferred from the first paragraph that the author ________.
A. enjoys a free and pleasant journey
B. likes riding in the woods
C. rides fast in the morning
D. cooks a simple lunch
【4】 According to the passage, a cycle tourist may prefer ________.
A. a beautiful view
B. a rainy day
C. a hot day
D. a strong wind
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科目：高中地理 來(lái)源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When sevenyearold Sky Nockels learned that black rhinoceroses (犀牛) were an endangered species, he decided to do something to help them. He raised money to adopt (收養(yǎng)) a black rhino named Imara at the Great Plains Zoo in South Dakota. By adopting Imara, Sky helps the zoo take care of the rhino’s needs, such as food and a good habitat.
Sky has been a summer camp member at the Great Plains Zoo since he was three. There he and other kids learnt about the animals and did projects for them. “We made juice drinks for the bears,” says Sky. “They enjoyed them.”
Now that Sky is older, he is playing an even more active role in the care of the animals. Since black rhinos are one of Sky’s favorite animals, he decided to adopt Imara first. “I adopted a Grevy’s zebra named Demani, too, for my little brother Alexander,” he says.
Sky raised money to help care for the animals he wanted to adopt. He promised to raise $75 for his rhino and $25 for Alexander’s zebra. To earn the money, Sky and his grandfather planted a vegetable garden. Sky planted seeds (種子), watered, and cleared the grass. When the time came, he harvested the vegetables and sold them in front of his parents’ store.
When Sky’s friends heard about this, they brought vegetables from their parents’ gardens to sell, too. With the help of his friends, he earned enough money to keep his promises.
Sky is one of the youngest people to adopt an animal at the Great Plains Zoo. He cares about the animals and plans to plant and sell vegetables again this summer to help them. “I hope other children do something to help animals, too,” he says.
【1】 The passage is written mainly to ________.
A. explain why rhinos are endangered
B. show children how to adopt animals
C. tell a story about how a kid helps animals
D. let us know more about endangered animals
【2】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. other kids B. animals
C. the bears D. juice drinks
【3】According to the passage, Sky raised money by ________.
A. working in his parents’ store
B. selling vegetables he planted
C. working in other people’s gardens
D. helping Grandpa plant a garden
【4】 Which of the following words can best describe Sky?
A. Worried. B. Kind-hearted.
C. Frightened. D. Easy-going.
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科目：高中地理 來(lái)源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面的文言文，完成下列各題。
張衡字平子，南陽(yáng)西鄂人也。衡少善屬文，游于三輔，因入京師，觀(guān)太學(xué)，遂通五經(jīng)，貫六藝。雖才高于世，而無(wú)驕尚之情。常從容淡靜，不好交接俗人。永元中，舉孝廉不行，連辟公府不就。時(shí)天下承平日久，自王侯以下莫不逾侈。衡乃擬班固《兩都》作《二京賦》，因以諷諫。精思傅會(huì)，十年乃成。大將軍鄧騭奇其才，累召不應(yīng)。
衡善機(jī)巧，尤致思于天文陰陽(yáng)歷算。安帝雅聞衡善術(shù)學(xué)，公車(chē)特征拜郎中，再遷為太史令。遂乃研核陰陽(yáng)，妙盡璇機(jī)之正，作渾天儀，著《靈憲》《算罔論》，言甚詳明。
順帝初，再轉(zhuǎn)復(fù)為太史令。衡不慕當(dāng)世，所居之官輒積年不徙。自去史職，五載復(fù)還。
陽(yáng)嘉元年，復(fù)造候風(fēng)地動(dòng)儀。以精銅鑄成，員徑八尺，合蓋隆起，形似酒尊，飾以篆文山龜鳥(niǎo)獸之形。中有都柱，傍行八道，施關(guān)發(fā)機(jī)。外有八龍，首銜銅丸，下有蟾蜍，張口承之。其牙機(jī)巧制，皆隱在尊中，覆蓋周密無(wú)際。如有地動(dòng)，尊則振龍，機(jī)發(fā)吐丸，而蟾蜍銜之。振聲激揚(yáng)，伺者因此覺(jué)知。雖一龍發(fā)機(jī)，而七首不動(dòng)，尋其方面，乃知震之所在。驗(yàn)之以事，合契若神。自書(shū)典所記，未之有也。嘗一龍機(jī)發(fā)而地不覺(jué)動(dòng)，京師學(xué)者咸怪其無(wú)征。后數(shù)日驛至，果地震隴西，于是皆服其妙。自此以后，乃令史官記地動(dòng)所從方起。
……
永和初，出為河間相。時(shí)國(guó)王驕奢，不遵典憲；又多豪右，共為不軌。衡下車(chē)，治威嚴(yán)，整法度，陰知奸黨名姓，一時(shí)收禽，上下肅然，稱(chēng)為政理。視事三年，上書(shū)乞骸骨，征拜尚書(shū)。年六十二，永和四年卒。
【1】下列語(yǔ)句中加點(diǎn)字的解釋不正確的一項(xiàng)是( )
A．時(shí)天下承平日久 承：連續(xù)
B．所居之官輒積年不徙 輒：總是
C．傍行八道，施關(guān)發(fā)機(jī) 發(fā)：打開(kāi)
D．陰知奸黨名姓，一時(shí)收禽 陰：暗地里
【2】下列各組句子中，加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)的意義和用法相同的一組是( )
A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
【3】下列對(duì)文意的理解， 不正確的一項(xiàng)是( )
A．傳記先敘其才，“少善屬文”說(shuō)明他具有先天的稟賦，而“游于三輔，因入京師，觀(guān)太學(xué)”說(shuō)明他注重社會(huì)實(shí)踐。“通五經(jīng)，貫六藝”是其才能的集中體現(xiàn)。
B．在敘其才后緊接著敘其德。“從容淡靜，不好交接俗人”，具有謙虛穩(wěn)重、超塵脫俗的品格，“不行”“不就”“不應(yīng)”表現(xiàn)他不慕榮利的德行。
C．介紹地動(dòng)儀雖不足二百字，但詳盡記述制造時(shí)間、質(zhì)地、大小、形狀、內(nèi)外結(jié)構(gòu)、裝飾、功用等，這段文字生動(dòng)形象，文采斐然。
D．“陰知奸黨名姓”表現(xiàn)其政治智慧，“上下肅然，稱(chēng)為政理”表現(xiàn)其卓然的政績(jī)，寥寥幾筆卻寫(xiě)出了一位真實(shí)可感的廉吏形象。
【4】把文中畫(huà)橫線(xiàn)的語(yǔ)句翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。
(1)永元中，舉孝廉不行，連辟公府不就。
(2)驗(yàn)之以事，合契若神。自書(shū)典所記，未之有也。
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【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
The other day, I was praising by my teacher at the class meeting. He says before the whole class that only if we put our heart into our lessons could we make a great progress. He also said I set a good example to all of my classmate and that I memorized all the words of Unit 1 as if I was not good at English. He also added that anyone should learn from me. Heard what the teacher said, I was more than glad and my heart beat wild. At the same time, I made my mind to study harder. From my own experience, I’ve learned that several words of praise can makes a great difference to someone.
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(1)如按氣流由左向右流向，連接上述裝置的正確順序是(填各接口字母)：________接________，________接________，________接________。
(2)儀器乙、丙應(yīng)有怎樣的實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象才表明已檢驗(yàn)出CO2?
乙中________________________，丙中________________________。
(3)丁中酸性KMnO4溶液的作用是__________________________________________。
(4)寫(xiě)出甲中反應(yīng)的化學(xué)方程式____________________________________________。
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【題目】聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，完成五道小題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。這段對(duì)話(huà)你將聽(tīng)兩遍。
Ticket booking Form
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科目：高中地理 來(lái)源： 題型：
【題目】現(xiàn)有一個(gè)電學(xué)黑箱，有A、B、C、D四個(gè)接線(xiàn)柱，如圖所示。若用多用電表的電壓擋和電阻擋分別做三次測(cè)量，發(fā)現(xiàn)兩接線(xiàn)柱間測(cè)量結(jié)果如下：UAB＝UAC＝UAD＝1.5 V；UBC＝UBD＝UCD＝0；RBC＝4 Ω，RBD＝3 Ω，RCD＝5 Ω。試判斷箱內(nèi)電路的最簡(jiǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)（電阻無(wú)并聯(lián)的情況）。
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