閱讀短文，并按要求完成下題。
One of my friends once said, “high income(收入)is not as good as high age, and high age is not as good as high spirits．”
Usually, people think high income is a sign of success．With money people can live a good life．The more money they have, the happier they will be．Nowadays, money seems to be the only thing that drives people．Some people are trying different ways, even some bad ways to make money．Money makes the mare go．This saying shows the power of money．However, crazy pursuit(追求)of money can drive valuable lives to black prisons(監(jiān)獄)．
High age is what many people dream of．There are many books and programs that tell people how to live longer．Dancing, walking, even singing and shouting together are thought to be good for people's health．
What about high spirits? This is important to people's lives．If you are in high spirits, you can find everything pleasant and comfortable in life：warm sunshine, blue sky, white clouds, happy birds and sweet smiles．You will be happy all the time．When you are happy, you will be in good health．With a healthy body, you can live longer and make more money．
So why not keep yourself in high spirits and live longer and enjoy a pleasant income at the same time?
1題判斷正誤(T正確，F(xiàn)錯誤)；2題完成句子；3－4題簡略回答問題；5題把劃線部分翻譯為漢語。
1．The most important to the writer's friend is high spirits．________
2．If we are in high spirits, we can find ________ in life．
3．What do people often think as a sign of success?
________________．
4．What does high age mean?
________________．
5．________________．
科目：初中英語 來源：2009年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課考試英語試題及答案 題型：051
閱讀短文，并按要求完成下題。
What’s your idea of a perfect mom?In America, moms of the 1950s and 60s in the TV plays were the“perfect”examples．They always made freshly cooked meals and had a tidy house．It was their full-time job to care for the children and the home．It meant that the home was the real centre of mothers’ lives．But that was 40-50 years ago．Times have changed, and so have the roles of moms．
In the U．S．, in 1960s, society began to change．The women’s liberation movement(婦女解放運動)caused women to question their traditional and solid roles．And women began leaving their homes to get jobs or go back to school．Society changed in Asia, too．Fifty years later, it becomes normal for mothers to work outside the home without the exception(例外)．This is true in both America and Asia．
Mothers today serve as presidents, CEOs, university teachers and airline pilots．In fact, they can be found in every profession(職業(yè))．But most people will tell you, their most important job is still being a mom．
1題為判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤)；2－4題為簡略回答問題；5題為英譯漢。
1．Moms work outside the home in both America and Asia now．
________________________________________．
2．Do mothers only work in some special professions today?
________________________________________．
3．When did women begin leaving their homes to get jobs in the U．S．?
________________________________________．
4．According to the passage, what is the most important job for a perfect mom?
________________________________________．
5．Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese．
________________________________________．
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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省石家莊市2012屆九年級中考模擬考試英語試題 題型：051
閱讀短文，并按要求完成下題。
There has been a new trend in food recently-people are becoming not interested in fast food and beginning taking an interest in eating “slow food”．
For many years, the pace(速度)of life has been increasing for most people．Buying, preparing and cleaning up after a meal was becoming a big trouble for those busy people．Luckily, there were smart business people who took the opportunity to provide “instant” solutions to the problem．They opened fast food restaurants．Almost overnight, you could go to the fast-food restaurant, order your food and within 2 minutes it will be handed over to your hand．
The problem is health．Fast food has much oil, salt and more calories and far fewer vitamins than food freshly cooked at home．And so, since people have always wanted to live longer and healthier, a small but growing population is choosing not only fresh food, but also organically grown food(有機食品)-food that hasn't been grown with chemical fertilizers(化學材料)．
Another reason for changes in eating habits is the society．Over the centuries, meal times have been used to visit, laugh and learn．That doesn't fit with today's busy life and many people are looking for ways to restore(恢復)that．Goodbye MacDonald's．
Finally, there's something special about planning your meal, buying just the right ingredient and seeing something on your table that looks just like the picture in your recipe book(食譜書)．So if you’re too busy, maybe it's time for you to slow down and enjoy a meal with a friend．
1．判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯誤)；2－3簡略回答問題；4完成信息；5將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。
1．People are becoming interested in eating “slow food”．________
2．Why is fast food not healthy?
________________
3．What's organically grown food?
________________
4．Busy people find it a big trouble to ________．
5．________________
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013年河北市高級中等學校招生考試英語 題型：051
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科目：初中英語 來源：遼寧省葫蘆島市2011年初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課考試英語試題 題型：053
閱讀短文，并按要求完成下題。
If someone asked you to draw a picture of a robot，how would it look? Like a person? That's how we often picture robots in our minds．But real robots look many different ways．
Some robots have TV cameras for eyes．Some have special parts that help them touch．Many have computer brains．How robots look depends on the job they have to do．Some can even have their parts changed，so they can do different jobs．
Some robots look like huge insects．America sent some robots to Mars(火星)in 1976．They moved on the surface and did experiments there．
Robots can do boring jobs．They can do dangerous jobs with fast-moving machine．They can do dirty jobs，such as painting things with oil colours．They can do jobs no person could do，such as picking up hot metal．
Robots don't get bored．They don't get tired．They don't mind getting dirty．
Some people are worried because they think robots will take jobs away from people．But that doesn't have to happen．After all，people are able to control robots．People must remember that robots are good at some things and humans are good at others．
Some robots often tell people they don't have to be afraid of robots．These robots help people understand that robots can do boring，dangerous and dirty jobs and people can do better ones．
1題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤)；2題完成句子；3～4題簡略回答問題；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
1．All robots look like real persons．_________
2．In 1976，the robots to Mars moved on the surface and _________．
3．What jobs do robots do besides jobs people couldn't do?
___________________
4．Why are some people worried about robots?
___________________
5．________________
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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省衡水市五校2012屆九年級第三次聯(lián)考英語試題 題型：053
閱讀短文，并按要求完成下題。
We often make a handshake in business and in life in China．It often takes place when you meet someone new and when you leave a party or a meeting．
People are supposed to shake hands in many countries．But every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about another country's handshaking custom before you visit it．
Here are some of the most usual handshaking customs around the world：
★In England you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even if you know them well．
★Russians shake hands often．However, they never shake hands while wearing gloves．
★A strong handshake and holding hands closely are signs of welcome in South Africa．
★Men in Arabian cultures prefer a long handshake．At the same time, they will say a few words to greet the other person．
★The French always shake hands in business meetings．In social situations, they kiss each other on the face．
★People in India and Pakistan shake hands by holding your hand in both their hands．
It is considered impolite to refuse to shake hands with someone．But don't worry if someone refuses to shake hands with you, because there may be some special reasons．For example, maybe they have a cold or don't feel very well．A person that is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain for it so that the other person does not feel unhappy．
1題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤)；2題完成句子；3－4題簡略回答問題；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。
1．People are supposed to shake hands in many countries．
2．Russians never shake hands while ________．
3．In social situations what are the French supposed to do when they meet people?
________________
4．Who prefer shaking hands by holding your hand in both their hands?
________________
5．_____________
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