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精英家教網(wǎng) > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too       , difficult or boring for humans.
Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after       . For example, scientists are making a robot to help        people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.
One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”        its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by       . The owner wears a special belt. This belt        instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.
In the United States, another        of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot        the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American       . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost        this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

小題1:

A．interesting

B．strange

C．dangerous

D．safe

小題2:

A．others

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．them

D．themselves

小題3:

A．deaf

B．blind

C．old

D．sick

小題4:

A．in front of

B．behind

C．under

D．a(chǎn)bove

小題5:

A．television

B．radio

C．loudspeaker

D．mobile telephone

小題6:

A．posts

B．writes

C．reads

D．sends

小題7:

A．type

B．size

C．set

D．double

小題8:

A．guesses

B．thinks

C．hears

D．sees

小題9:

A．cinema

B．hospitals

C．museum

D．theatre

小題10:

A．until

B．before

C．because

D．whether

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了現(xiàn)實生活正機器人主要應用在工廠里面幫助完成人類難以完成的工作，但是現(xiàn)在機器人逐漸應用在幫助殘疾人們的日常生活中，還有一些應用在醫(yī)院里面，可見科技的發(fā)展之快。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意，根據(jù)句意這些工作太難太無聊可知應是危險。A,有趣B奇怪C危險D安全。故選C
小題2:考查代詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)句意機器人也能照顧殘疾人們和那些不能照顧他們自己的人們。，A其他的，B另一個，C他們，D他們自己，根據(jù)題意應用反身代詞故選C.
小題3:考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)文中Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.可知應是盲人門，表示一類人用the加形容詞 A聾的B盲的C老的D生病的，故選B。
小題4:考查介詞短語及語境的理解。根據(jù)上文，他有輪子所以應該走在主人的前面 A在……的前面B在……的后面C在…… 的上面。故選A.
小題5:考查名次詞及語境的理解。結合上下文，電子狗是通過收音機和主人交談的。A電視B收音機C揚聲器D手機。故選B.
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)文中這個帶子通過電子狗把指令發(fā)送給主人。A郵寄B寫C讀
D發(fā)送。故選D。
小題7:考查名詞及語境的理解。結合上下文，在美國另一種型號的機器人幫助殘疾工人。A類型B號C套D成雙。故選A。
小題8:考查動詞及語境的理解。由上文可知，機器人聽到主人發(fā)出的聲音，A客人B認為C聽到D看見。故選C
小題9:考查名詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms可知是在醫(yī)院里。A電影院，B醫(yī)院C博物館D劇院。故選B.
小題10:考查連詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)最后一句機器人不會迷路因為在他的電腦記憶力有整個醫(yī)院的地圖。A直到B在….之前C因為D是否

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