Question

從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確的形式填空。

be absent ; try one’s best ; excite ; provide … with ;   deal with ; rob …of ;  pay attention to ; from time to time ; get off ; polite

1.The audience clapped and shouted with ___________________ when the performer appeared.

2.You’d not __________________ before the bus stops. Otherwise you may be hurt.

3.These days we _____________________________________ to get good marks in the exams.

4.My friends and I go to museums ________________________ to learn what we can’t get from textbooks.

5.I helped Susan with her lessons, for she ___________________ from school for a week.

6.UNICEF ______________________ poor kids in developing countries ___________ better education.

7.It’s __________________ for the young to argue with the elderly.

8.If you want to improve your spoken English, you should _________________________ your pronunciation.

9.The lady ________________by a young man ________ her handbag while she was walking alone.

10.Don’t do everything for teenagers. They are wise enough ________________________ their own problems.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.excitement

2.get off

3.are /have been trying our best

4.from time to time

5.had been absent

6.provides…with

7.impolite

8.pay attention to

9.was robbed ….of

10.to deal with

【解析】

1.意思是“熱烈鼓掌歡呼”，with是介詞，后面用名詞形式。      

2.根據“before the bus stops”可知用get off“下車”。         

3.根據“to get good marks”可知，要通過努力才能獲得。try one’s best“盡最大努力”，主語是we，物主代詞用our；根據句首的時間“These days”，可用現在時行時或者現在完成進行時。

4.根據句意， “某人做某事”表達完整，填空部分做句子的次要成分，如定語、狀語等；本句用了一般現在時，可以推測所指的動作不是具體某一次，因而可確定使用from time to time“時不時的”。

5.句意：我幫助她，是因為她“缺勤”一周。根據“for a week”可確定用完成時；前面help發生在過去，應該用過去完成時。

6.provides…with“為……提供……”。因為UNICEF所做的此動作是一般性、規律性的，用一般現在時；主語UNICEF屬于組織名稱，是單數第三人稱，動詞用單三形式。

7.使用了“It is+形容詞+to do sth”句型，需要填入一個形容詞polite。根據句意：年輕人跟年長者爭論是不禮貌的，所以要用polite的否定詞。                   

8.pronunciation.是spoken English的重要部分，所以用pay attention to，情態動詞should后面，直接使用動詞原形。

9.rob sth of sb“搶奪某人的某物”，這里使用了被動語態，一般過去時。

10.跟problem搭配使用deal with；“形容詞+enough to do sth”意思是“足夠……能夠做某事”