Question

Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer(志愿者)at a hospital, I got to know a little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying. The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a bloodtransfusion(輸血)from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies(抗體)to fight the illness.
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing(愿意的)to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate(遲疑)for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, “Yes, I’ll do it if it can save Lisa.”
As the transfusion was going on, the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister. He 1ooked at her and smiled all the time. When everything was done and the colour returned to his sister’s face, his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid. He 1ooked up at the doctor and asked, “Will I start to die now?”
He was too young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.
小題1:What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa?

A．She died of a very serious disease.

B．She would get better with the antibodies from her brother.

C．She lost her little brother.

D．The transfusion failed and her illness got worse.

小題2:The doctor waited the little boy to_________.

A．give all his blood to his sister

B．give some of his blood to his sister

C．give his life to his sister

D．get the same disease as his sister

小題3:How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctor’s plan?

A．He thought he was going to lose all his blood.

B．He thought he was going to be killed.

C．He thought he was going to die together with his sister.

D．He thought he was going to die when he grew up.

小題4:The writer still remember the story many years later_________.

A．because the little girl had a very strange disease

B．because the sister and brother had the same disease

C．because the doctor saved the little girl’s life

D．because of what the boy did for his sister

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D

試題分析：本文講述一個生病嚴重的小女孩只有在輸入弟弟的一部分血液之后才能活下來。而他的弟弟認為是會把自己的越野全部輸給姐姐，卻也同意了這個做法。這件事請讓作者感動，因此記憶深刻。
小題1:細節理解題。根據文章第一段第三行The only chance to save her seemed to be a bloodtransfusion(輸血)from her five-year-old brother.“唯一的機會似乎就是從他五歲的弟弟那里輸血。”因此答案為B，這個小女孩從他弟弟那里得到抗體會好起來。
小題2:細節理解題。根據文章第二段第一句話The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing(愿意的)to give his blood to his sister.“醫生和這個小男孩談論他們的計劃，并問他是否愿意給他的姐姐一部分自己的血液。”故答案為B。
小題3:細節理解題。根據文章最后一句話He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.“他認為他將要把自己的血液全部給他的姐姐，但是他同意了。”故選A。
小題4:推理判斷題。文章最后一句He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he agreed.
可知這個小男孩雖然認為會把自己所有的血液給他的姐姐，但是同意了。這件事令人感動，所以是作者記憶深刻。故選D。