Question

The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affectbirds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath. Some had bad pneumonia. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.

But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.

There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.

1.How’s the weather during these days?

A．cold             B．warm             C．hot              D．cool

2.How many people have been infected H7N9 until April 11^th?

A．35               B．25               C．45               D．30

3.Which place didn’t find H7N9 in March?

A．Shanghai          B．Jiangsu            C．Zhejiang          D．Beijing

4.Which sentence is not true about the H7N9?

A．It is a new type of bird flu.

B．It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9.

C．Some of the H7N9 cases are curable.

D．Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu.

5.How can we save ourselves from the H7N9 virus?

A．Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste.

B．Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing.

C．Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough.

D．All of above.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了今年發生的一種新的禽流感病毒,短文簡要的介紹了這些病毒的流行地區,并就如何防止感染提出了幾點具體建議.

1.根據The weather is getting warmer and warmer.描述,可知選B.

2.根據Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35.描述,可知選A.

3.根據This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. 可知在三月北京 還沒有發現H7N9病毒,故選D.

4.根據第二段Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.描述,可知選項B描述錯誤.

5.根據短文最后一段描述,可知選D.

考點：關于禽流感的說明文閱讀

點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據，認真核查小題和原文的異同。