Question

Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it’s common among all cultures. But times change and parents’ roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.
Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures（冒險經歷）of five celebrity（明星）dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.
Psychologists（心理學家）say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child’s development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.
A mother’s love is important, and so is a father’s love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says,“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”

小題1: What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures? ______

A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.

B．Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.

C．Both parents take care of their children at home.

D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.

小題2:What are the young dads trying to do in the show? ______   

A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.

C．They are trying to make more money.

D．They are trying to be cold to their kids.

小題3:Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child’s development?______   

A．Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.

B．If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it.

C．With a dad, a child can do better in school work.

D．Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

小題4: What is a child more possible to do without a dad？______

A．Stay out late

B．Get into trouble and do badly in school work.

C．Drop out of school.

D．Drop out of school and get into trouble.

小題5:Why does it take both parents to raise a child? ______

A．A child feels safer with both parents.

B．A child feels happier with both parents.

C．Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.

D．It is both the father’s and the mother’s duty to raise a child.

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了以前媽媽照顧孩子爸爸掙錢養家并制定家規的普遍現象隨著時代的發展在有所變化。心理學家說，母愛是重要的，父愛也是非常重要的。孩子在不同年齡的有不同的需求，需要父母兩個人去思考。
小題1:細節理解題。根據短文第一段Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it’s common among all cultures.描述，可知媽媽照顧孩子爸爸給家庭帶來食物并制定家規，這一現象在所有文化中都是普遍的。故選A
小題2:細節理解題。根據第二段…and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.描述，可知在節目中爸爸們所盡力做的事情。故選B。
小題3:細節理解題。根據第三段心理學家的話Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.，故選A。
小題4:細節理解題。根據第三段The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.，故選D。
小題5:歸納理解題。根據第四段心理學家的話“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”可知因為孩子在不同的年齡有不同的需要，這需要父母兩個人去思考。所以需要父母共同撫養孩子。故選C。